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All-In Summit: Ro Khanna on China, political reform, major challenges facing the US and more

September 12, 2023 / 34:49

This episode features Congressman Ro Khanna discussing U.S.-China relations, American manufacturing, and political reform. Key topics include the chip bill, trade deficits, and diplomatic engagement with China.

Khanna expresses concern over the deteriorating relationship between the U.S. and China, citing a lack of diplomatic dialogue and the need for a balanced economy that includes American manufacturing. He emphasizes the importance of bringing jobs back from China and addressing trade deficits.

He also discusses the need for a strategic approach to Taiwan, advocating for continued support while maintaining a one-China policy. Khanna highlights the importance of dialogue with China, criticizing the lack of bipartisan congressional delegations to engage in discussions.

Additionally, Khanna shares his political reform proposal, which includes term limits for Congress and Supreme Court justices, as well as banning stock trading for lawmakers. He believes these reforms are necessary to restore trust in government.

Throughout the conversation, Khanna reflects on the challenges facing the American working class and the need for a comprehensive strategy to rebuild the U.S. economy.

TL;DR

Congressman Ro Khanna discusses U.S.-China relations, American manufacturing, and his political reform proposals to restore trust in government.

Video

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join me in welcoming Congressman rocana
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to the stage please
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[Music]
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[Music]
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so uh I think you guys know rokana he's
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in his fourth term representing uh
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California's 17th District which is
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Silicon Valley and he's been a leading
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voice in Congress to restore American
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manufacturing and Technology leadership
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and I think we want to talk to you about
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um you know the chip spill and um and
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our and domestic politics but we just
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finished a great conversation with
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Graham Allison yeah about China and I
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think you're also on a subcommittee on
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China and so I think it'd be great just
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to maybe get start with just maybe an
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update from you on where is the thinking
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in Washington on China it it feels like
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in general
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um you know other countries have Hawks
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and doves whereas in the United States
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we have Hawks and lunatics
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um like I don't know of any doves in
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Washington
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um and you know that's a little bit
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concerning I think that there was a
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readout I think from the last time
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um that I think uh we we sent I think
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Lincoln might have gone to China and the
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readoff from the Chinese side is they
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said relations with the US are the worst
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they've ever been since diplomatic
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contacts are reestablished in the 1970s
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so
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like Graham said the relationship was
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going from you know worst to worst
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um you know I guess describe to us what
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you're seeing from in in Washington how
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should we how worried should we be about
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this relationship
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we should be concerned let me uh
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focus on three areas one where I agree
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with the bipartisan consensus and that
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is that we should have never allowed
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China to accumulate the trade deficit
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that they have the advantage with the
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United States I mean we have a trade
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deficit with China India has a trade
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deficit with China Japan has a trade
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deficit with China South Korea has a
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trade deficit with China I don't
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understand how the whole entire world
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said let's have all our production go to
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China
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let me ask you this if if we had said
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you know who who needs Wall Street who
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needs a finance industry let London just
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do it or who needs a tech industry let
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Europe just do it or who needs Hollywood
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let Bollywood make all the movies people
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would have laughed and yet that's what
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we did with Manufacturing
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it's not that we need manufacturing as
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the penultimate industry it's that we
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needed it to be part of a well-balanced
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economy and so the push to rebalance the
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economy with China to bring production
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back which by the way is in China's own
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interests because they have over indexed
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for an export production economy at the
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expense of their own consumers and at
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the expense of real wealth generation
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which happens also in the finance and
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Tech sectors that I think there's a
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bipartisan uh push foreign consensus and
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is the right policy and that's I think
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actually what people in Pennsylvania and
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Ohio care the most about give us our
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jobs that went to China
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in terms of the defense on Taiwan there
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is a difference of approaches I am
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clearly uh of the belief that we should
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continue with the Strategic ambiguity in
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one China policy it was a policy that
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Kissinger uh had and we had three
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communique after that now what does that
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mean it means simply that we can do
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everything possible to assist Taiwan
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under the Taiwan Relations Act to make
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sure that China is deterred from a
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military invasion of Taiwan and we
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should we should provide them long-range
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weapons we should provide them harpoons
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we should provide them hymers but we
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should recognize that the future of
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China and Taiwan is to be determined by
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China and Taiwan in peaceful uh dialogue
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but if China does anything to be
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coercive the United States will do
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everything to assist Taiwan with the
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defense that is the policy that has
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stood as well for 50 years and I believe
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can continue you to stand as well some
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people have demagogued this issue I'm
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not going to name names saying well
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we're not prepared we are prepared I
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mean we have the enabled superiority in
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the Pacific uh we have our seventh fleet
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deployed we have nuclear-powered
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submarines in the area we will make sure
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that China is uh detard and then the
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final policy is do we want to talk to
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them I think we should talk to them like
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I don't understand why you wouldn't have
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people having dialogue or communication
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with China we had that at the height of
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the Cold War
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do they want to talk to us it seems like
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they're not so talkative right now we
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keep sending people over there and
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trying to start a dialogue oh they talk
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to Elon I mean that's it you know I Elon
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showed up there I think before our
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secretary of state or said hey you know
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I and and I I'm being half
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serious but uh
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our business leaders have more access
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into China than our military political
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or government leaders that's a problem
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like how is it that Bob Iger Tim Cook
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and Elon Musk are doing the diplomacy
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with China and get more meetings and
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more uh conversations
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they're in business together well yeah
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but then we need to have a policy where
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we're meeting them and helping determine
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what that part is why something with the
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person say the other half of it it's
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what is happening or what is what is our
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political class saying that is
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short-circuiting the ability to go over
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there and actually have the money I they
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they've invited me to come over and I've
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said I'm in the Democratic side of the
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house and I said I've got to go on a
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bipartisan basis I'm trying to get a
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republican to go over with me and to get
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senators and I said I don't understand
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how we're not going over to have a
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conversation you want to lecture them
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about the uyghurs let's go over and
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lecture them about the uyghurs you want
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to make sure that they're not engaged in
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spying let's talk about that but let's
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talk there has not been a bipartisan
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Congressional Delegation to China since
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before covet this is not in the interest
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I don't care whether you're a hawk or a
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dove you have to why because people are
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afraid of being seen as a week of people
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which group of people are you saying
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Republicans are afraid to well I don't
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want to I I think they're they're that's
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what you mean
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David's sitting right there
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there's a lot of crazy Hawks in the GOP
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establishment I mean as I think about
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the biggest lunatics in foreign policy
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in Washington that like someone like
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Lindsey Graham comes to mind so I'm not
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I'm not a defender of the GOP
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establishment on on foreign policy I'd
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like to see some changes there but I
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think you know Roe you brought up a
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great point about the unwillingness to
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engage in diplomacy one of the ways that
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um that you first really came to my
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attention I became a fan of yours is
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when you and the progressive caucus
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wrote a letter to the Biden
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Administration encouraging there to be a
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diplomatic track on this Ukraine war
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even as you are still
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you were still saying listen we're going
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to provide Ukraine with everything it
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needs but in addition we simply want to
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have a diplomatic track with Russia and
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the amazing thing was even suggesting
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that was so transgressive that I think
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virtually every member of the
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progressive caucus except for you
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retracted the letter
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and so you know I really applaud you for
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sticking to your guns on that and that's
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when after
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and um and then there was also the the
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uh the episode in the Twitter files
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where you were encouraging the old
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Twitter management to realize that the
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censorship they do were doing was
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backfiring so after those two things I
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was like this is a Democrat I could
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support and uh and we did a we did a
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very successful fundraiser for you so uh
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at any event so I've been a fan of rose
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for a while but I think this um this
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unwillingness to engage in diplomacy and
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talking to the other side because
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somehow it's weak or somehow it'll give
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the other side or is it anti-patriotic
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because that's the tone I seen change in
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Silicon Valley in the last three years
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you know this summer I pointed out some
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friends we went to this thing and
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suddenly everyone was anti-china I
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couldn't believe it because two summers
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ago three summers ago I was like maybe
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it'll be a couple years maybe it'll be a
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decade something something will happen
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something's a brewing this summer it was
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like you're talking to China you're not
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a patriot you were with us or against us
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and if you start to suggest anything
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otherwise any sort of coopetition or
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cooperation you are un-American is that
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a sense you're getting that the tone has
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changed in Washington that that's sort
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of
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blanketed now the yeah I think there are
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a lot of people who
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assume that we are in a cold war whereas
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I want to try to prevent the 21st
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century from defaulting to the same
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paradigms of the last one but you know
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what's unpatriotic the hollowing out of
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this country where were these voices for
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the past 40 years where you had
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corporations say we want to go to the
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cheapest labor we want to go to the
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lowest environmental standards we want
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to build profits and we don't care what
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happens to Johnstown Pennsylvania and
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Warren Ohio and down river Michigan
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we're going to hollow out the industry
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the working class is going to fall
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behind we're going to let wealth
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concentrate in a few areas do you think
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people who are growing up or in these
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areas are saying you know what I really
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really care about is the defense of
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Taiwan no they care about their jobs
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they care about access to the American
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dream they're wondering why this country
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let them down for the past 40 years
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patriotic would be to rebuild that
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you represent a district in Silicon
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Valley and a lot of this has been driven
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by The Leverage and we've gotten from
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technology and a lot of the
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beneficiaries of what you're saying are
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the shareholders the employees the
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executives of Silicon Valley technology
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companies when they say to you this is
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what the consumer Market wants they want
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an iPhone for 400 not for two thousand
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dollars how do we respond to the
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conversation about what market and what
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technology and what you know economic
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progress is demanding of them as
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representatives for their shareholders I
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don't I'm not a
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believer in autarkey I'm a Believer in
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having some enough self-sufficiency why
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can't we build the modern steel plants
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in the United States we went from the
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largest exporter of Steel to the largest
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importer of Steel the carbon footprint
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of Steel is three times higher in China
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nine out of 15 top steel companies are
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in China we don't have a single one why
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can't we have the government work with
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the private sector to build modern steel
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plants in this country why don't we do
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that with aluminum and number of number
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of areas to answer that question be that
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we have the lowest unemployment in the
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history of our lifetimes and we're not
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allowing people into the country and we
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don't have people to work in steel
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factory I don't think that's what I know
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I'm asking him well look I'm for
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immigration policy but when people talk
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about the 3.5 unemployment rate
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what they're not talking about is the
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lives of people who went from 30 jobs to
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15 to 17 jobs who don't have the same
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Economic Security who've seen health
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care costs increase we've seen child
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care costs increase we've seen College
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costs increase and we aren't being able
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to buy houses and so we're going around
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the governing class saying 3.5 percent
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unemployment inflation's at three
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percent and people are saying I'm paying
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five bucks for gas my kids don't have a
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future into uh the middle class and
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we've lost the productive capacity in
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many parts of this country I heard some
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of what Ray dalio talked about and
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here's where I think and I I think look
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I think Ray dalio dalio is a is what
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makes America exceptional because dalio
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would be would have been and I'm taking
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a little bit of Liberty here the person
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who would have been writing the article
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in the 1980s saying Japan and Germany
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are going to be the dominant post-cold
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War economy is not the United States
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like Paul Samuelson predicted
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incorrectly but that's precisely what
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makes us great because we actually have
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voices who are skeptical and in some
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what pessimistic to recharge us the
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depth to GDP ratio matters if you can't
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increase the GDP we need debt which is
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productive investment which is actually
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going to grow the GDP and to the extent
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that we have Investments that are going
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to rebuild the productive base that's
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going to leverage all of this technology
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in the United States to help grow the
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economy that actually is what's going to
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allow us to be and continue to lead and
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I think jamad's question is to the point
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I mean where are we people aren't going
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to put the money in India or China the
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issue is not immigration
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that
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regulatory corrosion
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has taken simple decision-making hostage
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in America I'll give you a simple
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example
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if you're a pro-climate change
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it is easier today to go into India and
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build a rare earth mine because it can
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get permitted within months than it is
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to even go to a red State like Nevada
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because for five years an effort to
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build the largest lithium reserve and to
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develop it has been held up because the
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BLM has been stuck in a lawsuit with
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some folks environmentalists who want to
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protect the Upper Land Grouse now I'm
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not going to debate the value of the
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Upper Land Grouse except to say that's
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been a five-year slog through hell
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and this other one took 18 months and
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it's starting to ship
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and I know this because I'm involved in
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both and so the reason why it's
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problematic is when somebody like
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manchin tries to actually put in
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permitting reform simple things
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and he has to hold up or you know kill
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another build to try to get these things
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in somehow The Blob just comes in and
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then nothing changes that's actually why
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nothing really productive can happen
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sometimes if you want to build the right
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thing it's just not possible and I what
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I want to understand is how much of that
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regulatory creep
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has just been independent of Democrats
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and Republicans
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and what do you do to pull it back
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well look I I I am for
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a version of Permitting reform I didn't
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I don't agree with all the mentions I
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didn't agree with the Mountain Valley
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Pipeline and The Willow oil drilling
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projects I want to be transparent and
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not just say to the to you what you may
00:14:49
want to hear but I I do think we need
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permitting reform we need permitting
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reform on the semiconductor Bill the
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chip spill to make sure that those
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factories actually are getting built for
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nationally important projects we need it
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for solar wind and for a clean
00:15:04
infrastructure but I think it is a red
00:15:06
here we need it for housing in this in
00:15:08
this state I mean talk about one of the
00:15:10
biggest regulatory captures is that we
00:15:12
aren't building enough housing in
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California and because of restrictive
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zoning laws but I think it is it it's
00:15:18
not sufficient to just say we lost our
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industry uh because uh we didn't have
00:15:24
permitting I mean like we that's not why
00:15:26
we lost steel we lost steel we lost
00:15:28
aluminum we lost paper we lost textile
00:15:30
because we didn't care we said let those
00:15:33
jobs go to where it would be cheaper it
00:15:35
doesn't matter people can go get other
00:15:37
jobs and the governor government has to
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finance and this is where I am a
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Democrat if you look at what Built
00:15:43
America it was Hamilton and it was
00:15:45
Roosevelt and it was Roosevelt after
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during World War II it wasn't just the
00:15:50
New Deal unemployment at the until 1940
00:15:53
was at about 15 percent and then
00:15:55
Roosevelt goes to corporations and he
00:15:57
says we're going to finance the
00:15:58
production in this country unemployment
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Falls to four percent that sets a modern
00:16:02
industry and we need to have in an
00:16:05
effort to rebuild America with
00:16:07
government partnering with the private
00:16:09
sector and uh labor to do that across
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the industrial Midwest I have a bill
00:16:13
with Rubio actually to do that to create
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a permanent Economic Development Council
00:16:18
Marco Rubio and that by the way that's a
00:16:21
common mission for this country that we
00:16:23
can get behind we need something that's
00:16:25
going when my father came here in the
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1960s this was a country that went to
00:16:29
the moon this was where the energy was
00:16:31
this is where we were building things we
00:16:34
need to recapture that to have a common
00:16:36
purpose in this country and one place to
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do that is to be able to rebuild
00:16:40
industry permitting is part of it but we
00:16:42
need a comprehensive strategy
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can we talk about
00:16:49
um your proposal last week I think it
00:16:51
was a political reform proposal and can
00:16:53
you share some of the details of the
00:16:54
announcement you made and why yeah I was
00:16:57
surprised I thought it was
00:16:59
relatively I've never been able to
00:17:01
predict which tweet goes viral you know
00:17:05
there are times like Elon has retweeted
00:17:06
me it doesn't go viral none of us can't
00:17:08
you know only when sex retweets maybe it
00:17:11
goes viral I don't know it's a slot
00:17:12
machine so there are only two tweets
00:17:15
that I've ever done that have like gone
00:17:16
viral this year one was when I said the
00:17:18
obvious which was that Senator Feinstein
00:17:21
should step aside and then the second
00:17:23
one was and you want to unpack that one
00:17:26
the second one was this political reform
00:17:30
proposal where I said you know let's
00:17:32
have term limits for members of Congress
00:17:34
and Senators let's not have any
00:17:36
corporate
00:17:37
tax money or any tax money any lobbyist
00:17:40
let's have term limits for Supreme Court
00:17:42
Justices let's ban stock trading and
00:17:45
also ban members of Congress ban it for
00:17:47
members of Congress and also band
00:17:49
members of Congress from becoming
00:17:51
lobbyists this was Common Sense things
00:17:53
and I think people are so starved for
00:17:56
restoring trust now here is the honest
00:17:59
truth in my view most members of
00:18:00
Congress you may not disagree with this
00:18:02
but of the 435 at least 300 to 350 of
00:18:05
good motives going in they want to do
00:18:07
the right thing they may disagree but
00:18:09
we're in a situation where we have lost
00:18:11
the trust of the American people most
00:18:13
Americans think members of Congress are
00:18:15
lying they think they're corrupt they
00:18:17
think they're self-serving I don't care
00:18:19
that we have good intentions that's the
00:18:21
perception so in that void stems the
00:18:25
place for demagoguery because people are
00:18:27
cynical about the process we've got to
00:18:29
take some bold steps to clean up the
00:18:32
system so that people can so we can do
00:18:33
these big projects of rebuilding the
00:18:35
country how did your co-workers take
00:18:37
your
00:18:42
well they haven't been retweeting yet so
00:18:45
they you know we'll see how many okay so
00:18:47
just our constituents we treated it so
00:18:49
can you talk about politics of the
00:18:51
career in answering that question I've
00:18:52
always had this bias against Politics as
00:18:54
a career you know kind of thinking about
00:18:56
the intention of the founding fathers
00:18:58
that the citizenry should serve they
00:19:00
should serve the people they should go
00:19:01
to government they should do their their
00:19:03
civil civic duty to the tour and do
00:19:05
their tour and then leave and that
00:19:07
building a career in politics and I
00:19:08
don't mean this um
00:19:10
in any negative kind of light on your
00:19:12
choice but that that there is a career
00:19:15
that is built in politics that there is
00:19:16
a a return on that investment that that
00:19:19
becomes uh you know a a career that some
00:19:22
of these politicians have made a lot of
00:19:23
money pursuing is that the right thing
00:19:26
and how do you think about how we should
00:19:28
have politicians elected and what the
00:19:30
intention should be on who should be in
00:19:32
that role for how long and well there's
00:19:34
a there's obviously a problem in our
00:19:36
country and I don't say this with a any
00:19:38
person in mind because I don't want to
00:19:40
get in to too much trouble but look at
00:19:43
people look at Silicon Valley it's one
00:19:45
of the most dynamic places in the world
00:19:48
and you have people who are elected
00:19:50
there and still elected they're before
00:19:53
AOL and Yahoo and we've had Facebook and
00:19:55
Google and these are being disrupted
00:19:57
politicians and you think how you know
00:20:01
how is it that how is it that Silicon
00:20:03
Valley isn't just producing more and
00:20:06
different voices I mean and it's there's
00:20:09
something broken
00:20:10
the turnover rate of U.S members of
00:20:13
Congress was less as according to the
00:20:17
economist than certain aristocratic and
00:20:20
and and monarchies in in Europe what
00:20:23
what what's broken fundraising or well
00:20:25
there are a couple of things or
00:20:26
democracy or the way we do democracy
00:20:28
it's if you're an incumbent you have a
00:20:31
huge Name ID advantage
00:20:33
uh I would never have I mean you're
00:20:35
gonna have vinod on next time and and
00:20:37
and and I had people like him and others
00:20:39
when I was at three percent in the polls
00:20:41
uh going up against someone at 60 saying
00:20:43
sure this seems like a great plan that's
00:20:45
because in Silicon Valley you can get
00:20:47
that and then when I lost people like
00:20:49
yeah let's double down because you got
00:20:50
to have a couple of failures but that's
00:20:51
so unusual you don't have that in most
00:20:54
places so if you're going up against an
00:20:56
incumbent it's very very hard you uh
00:20:59
have a huge disadvantage it's a term
00:21:02
limits solved that term limit solve that
00:21:04
in terms of people say well we we should
00:21:06
have the voters have the real choice
00:21:08
but the voters aren't having real choice
00:21:10
I mean let's be real they're only about
00:21:12
30 40 actual congressional seats that
00:21:14
are contested so it's not like you have
00:21:16
real choice in the matter because of the
00:21:18
fundraising and the incumbency advantage
00:21:21
and I I don't have a problem with people
00:21:23
who want to dedicate themselves to
00:21:24
public service but just you don't have
00:21:26
to do it in one position you can do it
00:21:28
in a lot of other ways let's talk about
00:21:29
age limits because it's front and center
00:21:32
after what we saw at Mitch McConnell and
00:21:35
everybody else I don't want to single
00:21:36
anybody out but this feels like
00:21:40
um it's uh I mean Biden obviously yeah
00:21:43
go ahead sax fans of cheer um
00:21:47
uh no it just feels crazy that we have
00:21:49
people this old
00:21:52
running the country and they're
00:21:55
obviously glitching and there's a
00:21:57
problem here
00:21:59
we all see it why can't we just have an
00:22:02
age limit and let people retire and
00:22:04
enjoy their lives I mean or do you think
00:22:06
we should have a cognitive test I'm I'm
00:22:08
being a little funny here but I'm dead
00:22:10
serious like why don't we have a
00:22:12
cognitive test
00:22:13
for the presidency for these positions
00:22:15
and would you be in favor of that I
00:22:17
think the cognitive tests should be the
00:22:19
American public but I think if you have
00:22:20
the reforms if you have the reforms that
00:22:23
I'm talking about of term limits of
00:22:25
getting the PAC money out of getting the
00:22:27
lobbyist money out of uh having uh a a
00:22:31
fairer political system then you'd give
00:22:34
new voices and opportunity you wouldn't
00:22:36
be stuck with people just because they
00:22:37
have Name ID and fundraising running for
00:22:40
these positions but I will be a little
00:22:42
bit philosophical about why we have a
00:22:45
situation where we have so many people
00:22:47
who are older in all these positions and
00:22:50
I I think we're we're not going to see
00:22:52
the dam break in 24 but I do think we'll
00:22:54
see the damn break in the next cycle and
00:22:57
the reason is look this country is going
00:22:59
through incredible change the people who
00:23:02
are down on America I think forget how
00:23:05
exceptional it is what we're trying to
00:23:07
do we are 60 white non-hispanic Canada
00:23:11
it's like 87 white Britain 80 some
00:23:13
percent white Australia 80 some percent
00:23:15
white we are trying to become the first
00:23:18
cohesive multiracial multi-ethnic
00:23:20
democracy in the history of the world
00:23:23
and to think
00:23:25
there was going to be a linear line from
00:23:27
Obama to that was I think naive and some
00:23:31
of what is happening is people feel that
00:23:34
the challenge that the country is
00:23:36
changing the country they knew was
00:23:37
changing and so people who are familiar
00:23:40
who have a familiarity have an advantage
00:23:43
in having that trust factor with the
00:23:45
American public but we have to we have
00:23:47
to at some point be willing to say look
00:23:49
we need new leadership but we need new
00:23:51
leadership that's going to speak to
00:23:53
people's
00:23:54
concerns and and the past and that's why
00:23:57
I talked about steel because at least
00:23:59
that's a job that people can relate to
00:24:00
we have to be empathetic to their
00:24:03
narratives why has Vivek and RFK which
00:24:07
we had on the program resonated with the
00:24:09
American public to such an amazing
00:24:12
extent and what do you think of each of
00:24:14
those individuals
00:24:16
you could be candid this is all in yeah
00:24:19
this is all on the internet you can go
00:24:20
candid look
00:24:22
thanks you know obvious obviously I'm
00:24:25
supporting President Biden but I've said
00:24:27
people should run and they should bring
00:24:28
things in and uh you know let me there
00:24:31
are a lot of places I disagree with
00:24:33
Robert Kennedy but one place that I
00:24:35
think he has raised uh important issues
00:24:38
is why do we have so many overseas bases
00:24:40
why do we have a defense budget that's
00:24:42
approaching a trillion dollars uh why do
00:24:45
we have so many uh handouts for
00:24:47
pharmaceuticals so my hope is that the
00:24:50
places where he is raising some of those
00:24:52
points will become part of our
00:24:53
Democratic platform their large places I
00:24:55
don't think you're you know he's he's
00:24:57
ready to be president United States and
00:24:58
I think I support President Biden and I
00:25:01
disagree with him on some of the let's
00:25:03
just
00:25:15
now you know what it's like to be me in
00:25:17
the YouTube comments this let's do the
00:25:20
vague what do you think here's the thing
00:25:22
though with politicians that one of the
00:25:24
problems they go to it you think I don't
00:25:26
know the people in this audience like
00:25:28
Bob Ken Robert Kennedy Jr but they go
00:25:31
and they tell one audience one thing
00:25:32
another audience anything it's something
00:25:34
else when I was at Sax's house or if I
00:25:35
go to a progressive group I tell the
00:25:37
same thing to every audience and I think
00:25:39
ultimately people want that
00:25:42
because he's 38 years old
00:25:45
becoming a bit of a sensation getting to
00:25:46
double digits in the polls is nothing to
00:25:49
um you know yeah it's pretty
00:25:51
insignificant so well look what I think
00:25:53
of him I I I think people wanted uh
00:25:55
there's an underlying hunger for the
00:25:58
Next Generation but I but my sense is
00:26:01
well what are the proposals I mean I
00:26:03
disagreed with him when he was in my
00:26:05
view demagoguing the Silicon Valley Bank
00:26:07
issue I don't think he has you know to
00:26:10
describe the uh January 6th uh
00:26:15
insurrectionists or people who broke
00:26:17
into the capital as non-violent peaceful
00:26:20
protest which is what Gandhi talked
00:26:22
about with satyagrah is a real
00:26:25
Distortion of what that what movement
00:26:26
was about to say that the Civil Rights
00:26:28
Movement would have been better if you
00:26:30
had people armed like did he read Dr
00:26:33
King I didn't I don't I don't think that
00:26:34
there were guns so do I think it's it's
00:26:37
it's it speaks to our democracy look why
00:26:40
why did I defend Free Speech because
00:26:41
that's what I love about America that
00:26:43
anyone can have an opinion in this kind
00:26:45
tree and that's part of the messy
00:26:46
democracy and to that extent I'm glad we
00:26:49
have all these candidates but I have
00:26:50
profound disagreements with him
00:26:53
do you think President Biden is
00:26:58
intent on running because he has the
00:27:01
energy and desire to be president or is
00:27:03
that just the
00:27:05
uh is that is that or is that just more
00:27:09
the expectation when you're the
00:27:10
incumbent and it's the it's the opposite
00:27:13
that's worse than you know the uh the
00:27:15
the idea that then seeding power to the
00:27:18
other side keeps them there to run well
00:27:20
this is someone who ran for president
00:27:22
three times you know you don't want to
00:27:24
underestimate a person's ambition and
00:27:27
their resolve and I think people have uh
00:27:29
underestimated Biden both in the primary
00:27:32
and against Trump my sense is he
00:27:35
probably thinks that he has the best
00:27:36
chance to win against Donald Trump who I
00:27:38
think will be the nominee and the reason
00:27:40
is because until other people in the
00:27:43
Democratic party can speak to folks in
00:27:46
places like Pennsylvania Michigan Ohio
00:27:48
about the loss that they have felt in uh
00:27:52
industry and can connect and have a real
00:27:54
Vision there they're not going to be
00:27:56
able to win those States in my sense is
00:27:57
he probably thinks that he has the best
00:28:00
chance to win those States against
00:28:01
Donald let me let me ask a question
00:28:02
that's not Biden because I think it
00:28:04
applies to Biden Trump when Reagan left
00:28:07
the presidency
00:28:08
we learned that he had early onset
00:28:11
Alzheimer's and that he had Alzheimer's
00:28:13
I think he like it started showing
00:28:14
symptoms in the last two years of office
00:28:17
it's a very scary idea again and I think
00:28:19
Reagan did a lot of great things but the
00:28:21
reality is it creates a risk of a shadow
00:28:23
government right of people that were
00:28:25
unelected people that we don't
00:28:26
necessarily know where do they stand
00:28:28
what are they about in charge of very
00:28:31
critical aspects of the presidency
00:28:33
when you have two older individuals in
00:28:36
that age Spectrum now either one could
00:28:38
be president definitely will be in the
00:28:40
80s
00:28:41
what do we do as a democracy to make
00:28:43
sure that
00:28:44
there is this check and balance how does
00:28:47
that happen
00:28:49
when there could be people that are sort
00:28:51
of in the shadows
00:28:52
directing things
00:28:54
of an 85 year old that is less
00:28:56
probabilistically likely of a 55 year
00:28:59
old let's say
00:29:01
well the answer to that is active
00:29:03
democracy I don't want to embarrass the
00:29:04
audience but how many people here have
00:29:07
knocked on more than 500 doors on a
00:29:11
political campaign
00:29:13
how many people here have hosted events
00:29:17
for candidates how many people here have
00:29:19
uh had encouraged friends to run for
00:29:23
office you know I I just think that a
00:29:25
large part of the group of Americans who
00:29:27
are upset or dissatisfied or are not
00:29:31
engaged in the political process and you
00:29:33
know that to be Plato said the price of
00:29:36
not being engaged in politics it will be
00:29:38
ruled by worse people
00:29:39
and so the the reality is that if you
00:29:43
want to have younger people engaged if
00:29:46
you want to have new voices you've got
00:29:48
to realize there's a huge power
00:29:49
establishment and we've got to get
00:29:51
active and be much more involved and
00:29:54
then be strategic the amount of people
00:29:56
it's mind-boggling to me you have like
00:29:58
the most brilliant Business Leaders who
00:30:00
will obsess about every part of a
00:30:02
business plan and think about like what
00:30:04
it takes to make a successful company
00:30:05
and then they'll be like oh let's just
00:30:07
run this guy for president and he's
00:30:09
going to connect what about the
00:30:11
infrastructure in Iowa and New Hampshire
00:30:13
and what it takes to win there's no
00:30:15
business plan like that you it being in
00:30:17
politics to lead the Free World is the
00:30:20
hardest possible job to get in the world
00:30:23
it requires requiring a winning
00:30:25
presidential campaign is no joke and I
00:30:28
think people have to take it seriously
00:30:30
political activism if they want change
00:30:33
bro let me um
00:30:34
let me just flip the conversation from
00:30:37
external politics to the internal
00:30:39
administration of our federal government
00:30:41
we heard
00:30:43
um from Graham Allison about the
00:30:44
challenges of the Department of Defense
00:30:47
um what's your view and what's the
00:30:49
conversation on the ground about
00:30:51
accountability Department of Defense and
00:30:53
elsewhere in the federal government
00:30:55
what are the the measures that you think
00:30:58
we should be taking and prioritizing to
00:31:00
addressing these these concerns I always
00:31:02
reference the Jon Stewart interview with
00:31:04
the under Secretary of the defense for
00:31:06
comptroller or whatever her title was
00:31:08
and kind of says you couldn't pass it on
00:31:10
it it's like hundreds of billions of
00:31:12
dollars M.I.A and meanwhile you know we
00:31:15
are ill-equipped for the conflicts ahead
00:31:18
potentially and the threatened conflict
00:31:20
ahead what's the solution and what's the
00:31:22
the conversation on the ground in DC on
00:31:24
on this matter and is it a priority for
00:31:26
folks
00:31:27
it's not a priority it should be a
00:31:29
priority everyone will watch 60 minutes
00:31:30
should know it's a priority I was the
00:31:32
only person in the entire armed services
00:31:33
committee 56-1 to vote no against the
00:31:36
defense budget going to a trillion
00:31:37
dollars not because I don't believe in a
00:31:40
strong defense but because we are paying
00:31:43
three hundred or ten thousand dollars
00:31:45
for an oil pressure switch that NASA is
00:31:47
paying 328 dollars for it I didn't
00:31:50
realize I was giving you such a size
00:31:52
you know where Raytheon in The Patriot
00:31:56
defense missile is making 40 profits 50
00:31:59
profits that they admit you have a
00:32:02
situation 300 to 400 billion dollars a
00:32:04
defense contractor and no one is holding
00:32:06
him accountable because they're giving
00:32:07
money to to to to to people's campaigns
00:32:11
and no one wants to be seen as weak on
00:32:13
defense well look Harry Truman became
00:32:15
president of the United States just by
00:32:17
holding defense accountable in World War
00:32:19
II this should be a bipartisan issue and
00:32:22
we should hold it the defense department
00:32:24
accountable to actually having real
00:32:26
defense for the prime percentage
00:32:30
now do social security and Medicare
00:32:33
you'll disagree with my plan on Social
00:32:36
Security but my view is that you
00:32:38
shouldn't scrap the payroll tax cap and
00:32:40
that would make Social Security solvent
00:32:42
but if you it but here is where what
00:32:44
I'll what I'll end with the the
00:32:48
um look I I think that there there is
00:32:50
two things that have divided this
00:32:52
country deeply
00:32:54
one is the hollowing out in the working
00:32:56
class middle class across this country
00:32:58
and what we need to do to have a common
00:33:00
mission to rebuild it and the other
00:33:01
thing is kind of a a moral smugness a
00:33:04
sense that we know uh and have the
00:33:07
Monopoly on the truth the amount of
00:33:09
criticism that I have gotten for like
00:33:11
going on Fox news or even coming to the
00:33:14
all-in podcast I mean look try and
00:33:16
finding some of my Democratic colleagues
00:33:18
it is staggering we have
00:33:24
we've got to have more humility to have
00:33:26
conversations we've got to have those
00:33:28
conversations with empathy not just
00:33:30
judgment and think about where other
00:33:31
people are coming from and their stories
00:33:33
and we've got to figure out how we're
00:33:35
going to bring this country together
00:33:36
thanks well done
00:33:42
we really appreciate it
00:33:43
great job thank you
00:33:48
[Music]
00:33:59
and they've just gone crazy
00:34:01
[Music]
00:34:08
besties
00:34:11
[Music]
00:34:28
[Music]
00:34:33
we need to get Mercies
00:34:36
[Music]
00:34:43
I'm going all in
00:34:45
[Music]

Episode Highlights

  • Congressman Ro Khanna's Insights on China
    Ro Khanna discusses the deteriorating US-China relations and the need for dialogue.
    “We have Hawks and lunatics in the United States.”
    @ 01m 16s
    September 12, 2023
  • Rebuilding American Manufacturing
    Khanna emphasizes the importance of restoring manufacturing jobs lost to China.
    “Patriotic would be to rebuild that.”
    @ 10m 03s
    September 12, 2023
  • Political Reform Proposal
    Khanna proposes term limits and bans on lobbying to restore trust in Congress.
    “Let's have term limits for members of Congress.”
    @ 17m 32s
    September 12, 2023
  • The Need for Age Limits
    Discussing the necessity of age limits for politicians due to concerns about their capabilities.
    “It feels crazy that we have people this old running the country.”
    @ 21m 40s
    September 12, 2023
  • Engagement in Democracy
    Emphasizing the importance of active participation in politics to ensure better leadership.
    “If you want to have younger people engaged, you’ve got to realize there’s a huge power establishment.”
    @ 29m 46s
    September 12, 2023
  • Accountability in Defense Spending
    Highlighting the need for accountability in the defense budget and the importance of bipartisan support.
    “We should hold the defense department accountable to actually having real defense.”
    @ 32m 22s
    September 12, 2023

Episode Quotes

Key Moments

  • Discussion on China01:05
  • Trade Deficit Concerns02:08
  • Rebuilding American Industry10:03
  • Political Reform Ideas17:30
  • Cognitive Tests for Leaders22:02
  • New Leadership Needed23:51
  • Engagement in Politics29:46
  • Defense Accountability32:22

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown

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