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Senator Ron Johnson on the Senate showdown over Trump's Big Beautiful Bill | All-In Interview

May 25, 2025 / 01:01:39

This episode covers the Republican budget reconciliation bill, government spending, and fiscal responsibility with Senator Ron Johnson. Key discussions include the implications of the reconciliation bill, the deep state funding, and the future of U.S. debt.

Senator Johnson expresses concerns about the current spending levels, emphasizing that the Republican goal should be to avoid adding to the deficit. He criticizes the House's reconciliation bill for not addressing the true fiscal challenges facing the country.

He explains the reconciliation process and how it allows for budget adjustments with a simple majority, but notes that it does not effectively control spending. Johnson argues for a return to pre-pandemic spending levels and highlights the need for a serious review of federal expenditures.

Johnson also discusses the challenges of getting his colleagues in the Senate to recognize the severity of the fiscal crisis, mentioning that many are unaware of the total spending figures. He calls for a line-by-line audit of the budget to expose waste and inefficiency.

The episode concludes with Johnson stressing the importance of leadership in addressing these issues and the need for a commitment to fiscal responsibility from the Republican party.

TL;DR

Senator Ron Johnson discusses the Republican budget reconciliation bill and the urgent need for fiscal responsibility in government spending.

Video

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Power
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corrupts. Government is power and it's
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been corrupted. Nobody knew in total how
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much we spend because we never even talk
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about it. The first goal of this
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Republican budget reconciliation should
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be don't add to the deficit. I voted for
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President Trump because I wanted him to
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defeat the deep state. You don't defeat
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the deep state by continuing to fund it
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at Biden's levels. Our base is going to
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go, "What? Why did we elect you guys?
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You're really no better than Democrats."
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I don't think President Trump, he's not
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focused on reducing spending. This is
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our one opportunity and right now we're
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blowing it and I'm going to do
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everything I can to make sure we don't
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blow it. I can't be pressured by
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President Trump. He's willing to sit
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down with me, look at the numbers,
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acknowledge them, working forward in a
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reasonable plan forward. That's the only
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way he's going to get my support. So,
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everyone has assumed that the House
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passage of the reconciliation bill is
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going to go to the Senate with some
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minor changes and then make its way to
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President Trump's desk for signing. But
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that may not be the case. There are
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several hardliners in the US Senate who
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have made it very clear that the budget
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and the fiscal deficit problems that
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arise from this bill are insurmountable
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and they're going to take a very hard
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stance on voting no on this bill. Taking
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the lead on that point of view is
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Senator Johnson from Wisconsin, who's
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going to join us today for an emergency
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pod to talk about what's next with the
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Senate review of the reconciliation
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bill, what his thoughts are, what's the
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future of the republic, and what's
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ahead. We're really excited for this
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emergency pod. Thank you for joining us.
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All right, besties. I think that was
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another epic discussion. People love the
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interviews. I could hear him talk for
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hours. Absolutely. We crush your
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questions in a minute. We are giving
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people ground truth data to underwrite
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your own opinion. What do you guys
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think? That was fun. That was great.
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Senator, thanks for joining Chimathan
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for this conversation this morning. Good
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morning, guys, and thanks for having me
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on. And just by way of background,
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Senator, you were elected to the US
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Senate in 2010. You've had two
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re-elections since then. More recently,
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we've taken notice, and I gave a shout
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out to you for your comments on the
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scaling of the deficit and the US
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federal debt. And as a Republican
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against the stated intention of getting
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this bill passed and through the Senate
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as is, and we'd love to kind of hear
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from you today about your points of view
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on the bill that was passed in the House
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this week, the reconciliation bill, and
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then take a step back and talk a little
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bit about the fiscal picture for the
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United States and where things are
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headed. So, thanks for that and thanks
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for joining us. Maybe we could just
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start a little bit with a very basic
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primer for our audience, something that
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we don't talk about very much on the
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show. Can you just tell us what a
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reconciliation bill is and how it's used
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so folks can understand a little bit
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about the process that the House just
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undertook and what's ahead? Sure. Let me
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start. You talked about when I first ran
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for election in 2010, I spray out the
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Tea Party. Never had been involved in
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politics whatsoever and didn't even
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decide to run until the end of April.
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announced in May, started a campaign
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during the summer, did all those
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parades. My what I would shout during
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the parades was, "This is a fight for
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freedom. We're mortgaging our children's
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future. It's wrong. It's immoral. It has
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to stop." That was my campaign theme. In
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2010, I still view myself more Tea Party
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than Republican party. We we have a lot
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of big spenders in Republic Republican
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party as well. And I ran again because
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of Obamacare, which I knew would not
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work. And it's not working. That's, by
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the way, that's the problem with
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Medicaid right now is Obamacare is now
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called Medicaid expansion. But to answer
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your question, uh, budget reconciliation
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was set up by the in the budget act, I
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think it was
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1974. Um, it doesn't work in terms of
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controlling spending. By the way,
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nothing ever has. We'll get into that in
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terms we've never had a process for
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actually controlling spending, but it
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allows us to pass a budget and then to
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reconcile the budget. you're able and
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you can pass a budget that's not a law,
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but you pass this budget with just 50
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votes, 51 votes, majority, and then you
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can reconcile to that budget also
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avoiding the Senate filibuster. So,
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that's the main component. What's weird
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about it is you pass this budget, but
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you can only through budget
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reconciliation address mandatory
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spending. You can't touch the
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discretionary spending accounts, which
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is about 25% of our budget. That's one
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of the one of the ways the budget's
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gotten completely out of control is you
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know we put so many things into the
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mandatory category. You know initially
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was entitlements social security
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Medicare Medicaid but we have I would
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say deviously slid all kinds of
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discretionary spending into other
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mandatory that really exploded during
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COVID where I think other mandatory hit
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well over$ two trillion dollars. uh last
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fiscal year is about $1.3 trillion. This
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year it'll be over a trillion. So it
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went from about $642 billion in 2019.
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Other mandatory again not social
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security, Medicare, even Medicaid went
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from 642 to last year 1.3. This year
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it's going to be over a trillion dollars
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and it's going to keep you know pretty
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much at that level as far as the eye can
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see. So again, that's a trillion dollars
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of other non-entitlement spending that
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we never looked at. And that's the whole
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point about mandatory spending. It's
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never looked at. Um so anyway, so we can
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address mandatory spending, not social
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security, through this reconciliation
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process. Uh change programs, do whatever
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we want to do as long as it has a
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primarily budgetary impact, not changing
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policy. So you can change policy as long
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as it has a budgetary impact. I know
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that's reasonably complex, but it's an
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insane system and it doesn't work. What
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is the alternative?
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Well, right now we don't really have
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one. Uh, again, let's just go through
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why we've never had a process to control
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spending. We don't have a balanced
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budget requirement like states do, and
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we have the capability of printing
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money, which we're doing, uh, incurring
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this enormous debt. So, we don't have a
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b balanced budget requirement. I didn't
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realize this until just recently. The
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appropriation committees were literally
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set up because the authorized committees
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were big spenders. So, they set up
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appropriation committees to control
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spending. That didn't work. The budget
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act didn't work. Simpson BS didn't work.
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The budget control act didn't work. It
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did restrain discretionary spending for
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a couple years until we weasled our way
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around it. So, again, we've never had a
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process to control spending. And one of
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the things I've been arguing in some
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Wall Street Journal columns is let's use
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the example of
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Doge. I come with the private sector. We
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probably spent more time reviewing my
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line by line budget for my business. And
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I think other private sector businesses
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spend more time analyzing what they're
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going to spend than Congress spends over
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the entire federal budget. So we've got
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to develop a process. Do you shown us
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how to do it? Go contract by contract.
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expose the grotesque waste, fraud, and
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abuse. But we got to do that through
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thousands of lines through the federal
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budget. But nobody's willing to do it.
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Nobody's willing to take the time to do
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the work to do it. They they're doing
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what they've always done. They exempt
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most spending. They look at a couple
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programs. They try and tweak them, try
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and get a big score out of CBO so they
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can say, "Hey, look at we saved $1.5
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trillion." And yet that's completely
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divorced from reality.
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1.5 trillion sounds like a lot, but over
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10 years it's 150 billion against a
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$7,000 billion a year budget that only
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six years ago was $4,400 billion. And if
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I've got one complaint in terms of the
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process in the House, it's basically a
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devoid of reality. We're not talking
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about the numbers we should be talking
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about, which is a 10-year deficit
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projected by CBO of $22
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trillion, averaging $2.2 trillion a
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year. We don't talk about we focus all
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on 1.5 trillion and then they're patting
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themselves in the back that they they
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didn't even achieve 1.5. I just I just
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want to make sure senator then that
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we're on the same page with respect to
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the math. If this bill passes as is, can
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the general public take the 33 or 34 odd
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trillion that we have in debt? Should we
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add 22 and say we'll be at 58 trillion
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by 2035? Is that the right math or the
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wrong math? Uh that understates it. Uh
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now they'll talk about dynamic scoring
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and I believe in dynamic scoring as
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well. But in this case, you take a look
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at the tax cuts that President Trump is
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proposing. That's not they're not going
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to generate growth. They're just going
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to reduce the deficit. The CBO
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projection I'm looking at assumes we're
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going to gain another $4 trillion from
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increasing taxes. So again, we may not
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may not get that $4 trillion, but no
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matter what, the CBO projection right
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now that is adding another $22 trillion
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to our debt, it certainly would add at
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least that. I would argue you'd probably
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add another three or four trillion. So
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it's not going to be 59 trillion. It's
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going to be more like 62 63 trillion.
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And the CBO scores assume the interest
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rate on the federal debt, I believe, is
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an average of
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3.6%. And now we're seeing the 30-year
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trading above 5%, meaning that if we
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trade up to 5% for the cost of debt for
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the federal government, we're probably
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going to add another $5 trillion of
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incremental interest expense over the
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period, another half trillion a year on
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average over the next 10 years. Yeah.
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No, I I I would agree the current CBO
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projection, that's what I'm talking
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about here. Uh, you know, going from 37
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to 59 trillion in debt is a rosy is, you
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know, the rosy scenario that that's as
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good as we're going to do. So, we're
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simply we're simply this does not mean
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the moment in terms of what we have to
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do. Senator, let me just ask I I think
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one point of clarification on your
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earlier comment which I think would be
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important for the audience. what has
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been put under mandatory that should be
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discretionary. It covers the entire
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gamut of federal spending, education,
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you know, welfare, food stamps, uh, uh,
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veterans benefits. Again, they've just
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transferred that into mandatory
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spending. So, it's completely out of
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sight, out of mind, unaccountable. When
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it sits in discretionary, maybe just
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help folks understand what does it mean
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if it sits in discretionary. Does that
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mean that then the administration under
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the president has the authority to spend
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up to that amount to administer the law
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to administer the statutes but doesn't
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necessarily have to and the mandatory
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demands that the capital goes out. Just
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help us understand for the audience what
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the difference is. Well, discretionary
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is actually supposedly passed each year
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through an appropriation process which
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is completely broken. We don't pass
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individual appropriation bills. We
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generally at best uh which is awful mini
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buses or omnibuses. You know these are
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these multi,000page
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uh bills that get dropped on our desks
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and we have to vote on them literally
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within 24 to 48 hours. Nobody reads
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them. Nobody knows what's in them. Uh
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that process is pretty broken down.
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Right now we are operating for this
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fiscal year under a continuing
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resolution which tweaks a few things but
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is basically spending at last year's
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levels on all those appropriated
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accounts. So again, that's about 25% of
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our budget. Then 75% is in in the
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mandatory accounts, the the
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entitlements, and just other mandatory
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spending. So the arithmetic indicates
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we're entering into a debt death spiral
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in the United States. With the interest
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rates climbing, the deficit climbing,
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and we then need to spend more money to
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pay our interest on the existing debt,
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that increases the deficit. We need to
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borrow more. The debt spirals up. uh
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interest rates climb and this becomes an
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insurmountable hill to climb. As you
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have the conversation with members of
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the Republican party, what's the point
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of view? What is the motivating factor
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for business as usual? Why is it so
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difficult to get folks to see the basic
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arithmetic in front of them? Well, let
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me give you an example from about three
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years ago. Uh this was after COVID and
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you know on bipartisan basis went on a
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massive spending spree in 2020 but then
00:12:15
the bid administration just continued
00:12:17
that. Uh so you know we were in omnibous
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spending debate and for the first time
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even though the Republican Senate
00:12:26
conference we have a resolution against
00:12:28
eararks. McConnell is negotiating an
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omnibous spending bill and all of a
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sudden we're members are are sucking
00:12:35
down ear marks. So I asked my colleagues
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at that time I said hey anybody know how
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much in total we spent last year in the
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federal
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government room was dead silent I went
00:12:46
out to Washington press corp asked the
00:12:48
same question I mean hey anybody know
00:12:49
how much we spent last year and one
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reporter said it was over a trillion
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dollars no that's just discretionary
00:12:54
spending the answer was something like
00:12:56
$6.3 trillion because we had gone from
00:12:59
4.4 4 trillion 2019 up to 6.5 and we've
00:13:03
never looked back. Right? And the
00:13:05
analogy I used is no family if they had
00:13:07
an illness borrowed
00:13:09
$50,000 to pay medical bills if they got
00:13:12
well the next year. They would keep
00:13:13
borrowing $50,000 to spend at that
00:13:15
level. But that's exactly what we've
00:13:16
done. But the point of my story was
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nobody knew in total how much we spend
00:13:21
because we never even talk about it.
00:13:24
Never even talked about. So So that's
00:13:26
out of sight, out of mind. So it's
00:13:27
completely out of control. I mean, I am
00:13:29
the guys, you know, starting with my
00:13:30
Wall Street Journal column of January
00:13:32
1st about return to a prepandemic
00:13:35
prepandemic level spending. I mean, I've
00:13:36
been hammering the Senate Republican
00:13:39
conference on a weekly basis and just,
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you know, Ed Naz quite honestly. What's
00:13:44
the push back? What are they? They just
00:13:45
throw they've thrown the towel. They go,
00:13:47
"Well, it's too hard. I mean, that's
00:13:49
unrealistic. You just can't do it." Even
00:13:50
though I lay out Well, these are So, let
00:13:53
me just tell you you how I laid out my
00:13:54
pre- pandemic levels of spending. This
00:13:56
is during between Christmas and New
00:13:57
Year's. I'm trying to figure out how can
00:13:59
I communicate this? You know, how can I
00:14:01
justify this? What kind of control can
00:14:03
we put on things? So, I I literally went
00:14:04
back in history. I went back to Clinton
00:14:07
in 1998, Obama in 2014, and Trump in
00:14:11
2019. And I exempted social security,
00:14:13
Medicare, and interest. You know, spend
00:14:15
what you needed to spend. But all other
00:14:18
actual outlays in those three years, I
00:14:20
increase them by inflation and
00:14:22
population. You know, reasonable
00:14:24
control, right? It's what we should
00:14:25
have. We don't have a balanced budget
00:14:27
amendment. At least we should have some
00:14:28
reasonable control over outlays.
00:14:31
Population growth inflation would make
00:14:33
sense. Senator, if we take your math and
00:14:36
say that we are headed
00:14:38
to, let's take the midpoint $65 trillion
00:14:42
of debt by
00:14:45
2035. I think it's fair to say that the
00:14:47
bond market
00:14:49
will have a negative reaction to that.
00:14:52
And what Dave just talked about, which
00:14:54
is a 5% borrowing rate for America,
00:14:58
could be on the low side. And that's the
00:15:00
that's the spiral that he's talking
00:15:01
about. On Friday, Secretary Bessant
00:15:05
tried to get in front of this and his
00:15:07
commentary was we will grow our way out.
00:15:10
Can you talk to us about what he means
00:15:12
by that and what the boundary conditions
00:15:16
need to be to grow our way out? First of
00:15:18
all, by by my calculation, our average
00:15:20
interest rate over the last 50 years on
00:15:23
government debt is about
00:15:25
5.8%. So that that's 50 years and we're
00:15:27
we're down here about three somewhere
00:15:29
around 3%. Um those are not exact
00:15:32
calculations. Uh listen, that is the
00:15:35
hope of all of us. I mean I I will
00:15:37
absolutely agree that the the number one
00:15:40
component of a solution to our enormous
00:15:43
debt investment problem is economic
00:15:44
growth. We have to grow the economy. But
00:15:47
here's the problem is when the
00:15:49
government is sucking out of the private
00:15:52
sector all you know we're the ones
00:15:55
borrowing the money so there's not a
00:15:56
whole lot of money left for businesses
00:15:59
in the private sector not enough capital
00:16:02
there. Now you can print more money uh
00:16:06
but then that sparks inflation and that
00:16:08
of course erodess everybody's balance
00:16:10
sheet. It also makes our debt debt less
00:16:13
less expensive as well. But because
00:16:15
we're so in debt, that drives up the
00:16:17
interest rates and again it ends up
00:16:19
being a death and debt spiral. So So
00:16:21
nobody can predict this. But I mean
00:16:23
that's just the the wishful thinking of
00:16:26
people putting forward a policy a one
00:16:28
big beautiful bill that doesn't live up
00:16:30
to its name but actually actually
00:16:32
exacerbates the problem. What are the
00:16:34
tools then in your toolbox? So you get
00:16:39
back in the next week or two and you
00:16:42
talk to your colleagues and now it's on
00:16:44
your desk. How do you start getting your
00:16:46
arms around this? What do you do
00:16:48
starting on Monday or next Monday? So I
00:16:51
try to lay out the basic numbers. That's
00:16:53
what I was talking about. You know my
00:16:54
prepandemic goal of spending Clinton if
00:16:57
you use that process go from 1.7 to 5.5
00:17:00
trillion. That's how you plus up there.
00:17:02
That's been Obama would be 6.2 to
00:17:05
Trump's 2019 6.5. So now now you've got
00:17:08
a a baseline budget. You've always heard
00:17:11
these Republican members of Congress
00:17:13
running for office saying we're going to
00:17:14
go to zerobased budget. They're not even
00:17:16
willing to go to 5.5 to 6.5 level
00:17:19
baseline of budget. So again, go what is
00:17:22
the process that just might work? Doge
00:17:25
has kind of shown it to us, you know,
00:17:27
line by line. You have to scrutinize all
00:17:29
this. It takes a lot of work. It takes a
00:17:31
lot of time. And that's why I've always
00:17:33
argued for a multiple approach here,
00:17:35
multiple step. Provide the border
00:17:37
funding. Uh I would just extend current
00:17:40
tax law. I mean, again, I would have
00:17:42
voted for that. If we had been smart
00:17:44
enough to use current policy back then,
00:17:46
we wouldn't be even having this
00:17:47
conversation. Extend current tax law.
00:17:49
Takes an automatic massive tax increase
00:17:51
off the table. Increase the debt ceiling
00:17:54
enough for a year to keep pressure on
00:17:56
the process to do the work to go line by
00:17:59
line. Expose spending. I've got to
00:18:01
believe when you've gone from 4,400
00:18:03
billion to $7,000 billion worth of
00:18:06
spending, if you start scrutinizing that
00:18:08
line by line, there would literally be
00:18:10
hundreds of billions of dollars that the
00:18:12
public wouldn't even know we're not
00:18:15
spending. The only people who would know
00:18:17
would be the grifters who are sucking
00:18:18
down the pork. Mhm. So, when you say the
00:18:21
folks in the Republican party that
00:18:23
aren't willing to do the hard work, it's
00:18:24
just so obvious how big of a crisis we
00:18:28
are in and everyone's kind of being
00:18:30
blind to it. So, I'm just trying to
00:18:31
understand what is it that's keeping the
00:18:32
blindfold on. Is it that there are
00:18:35
donors, that there are constituents?
00:18:37
I'll give you an example. A couple years
00:18:39
ago, I went in for the Farm Bill review
00:18:42
with the Senate A Committee 2012, so a
00:18:44
long time ago. And we started talking
00:18:46
about one of the agencies in the USDA
00:18:48
and they have 10,000 employees and said,
00:18:52
you know, does why does this make sense
00:18:54
in a digital age? And the answer was it
00:18:55
doesn't. It's like, well, why is the
00:18:56
agency still running and employing all
00:18:58
these people? Well, because the senators
00:19:00
don't want to lose the jobs in their
00:19:02
state because that's 10,000 jobs split
00:19:04
amongst roughly seven states and it's
00:19:06
really important to those seven states
00:19:07
to keep those jobs. Is that the
00:19:09
motivation that there's economic dollars
00:19:12
flowing into the states that keeps the
00:19:14
representatives and the senators from
00:19:16
making the tough decisions? Is it that
00:19:18
they're getting donor dollars? What's
00:19:19
the real motivation here that's keeping
00:19:22
everyone from tackling reality?
00:19:24
Well, again, as I pointed
00:19:26
out, most don't even recognize the full
00:19:29
reality. They don't they don't know the
00:19:31
numbers. I've I've heard it said, I
00:19:33
didn't hear McConnell say it personally,
00:19:35
but I've heard him say, "Show me a
00:19:37
member of Congress who ever lost the
00:19:38
election because they spent too much
00:19:40
money." So, there's no public pressure
00:19:42
not to spend. You know, people love tax
00:19:45
cuts. People love the free money. You
00:19:48
know, we collectively as a society are
00:19:50
whistling by the graveyard. Nobody wants
00:19:53
to say that this is unsustainable
00:19:55
because you to fix it is painful. I mean
00:19:59
you you you are going to have to reduce
00:20:02
spending and then you're very open to
00:20:04
the the political accusations as you
00:20:06
know coming in we're trying to slash
00:20:08
Medicaid for disabled children. No,
00:20:10
we're trying to preserve it for disabled
00:20:12
children, try and get the able-bodied
00:20:15
childless uh working age adults back to
00:20:18
work and and on private sector
00:20:20
healthcare. Uh but again, that's that's
00:20:22
a more difficult argument to make. So it
00:20:25
it's just the way that the process just
00:20:26
plows on. We've never, as I said,
00:20:29
there's never been a process to actually
00:20:30
control spending. So this way we've
00:20:33
always done it. You come up to these
00:20:34
deadlines, you put everything into one
00:20:36
big bill, you give people, you know,
00:20:38
things that you have to vote for. You
00:20:40
don't want to default on the debt. You
00:20:41
don't want to increase taxes. So, you
00:20:43
know, those elements you bundle up with
00:20:45
a bunch of crap and you twist people's
00:20:48
arms to pay for it having and keeping
00:20:50
them basically ignorant because you
00:20:52
never talk about the the the massive
00:20:55
numbers the massive problem that we're
00:20:56
really in. I mean, people kind of know
00:20:58
it, but as long as the the press isn't
00:21:01
reporting on, as long as the press isn't
00:21:03
connecting the dots that the massive
00:21:05
desk is spending is why you can't afford
00:21:07
things, why your dollar you held in 2019
00:21:09
is only worth 80 cents versus the bucket
00:21:11
should be. By the way, a dollar you held
00:21:13
in 1998 is worth 51
00:21:16
cents. Okay? So, we again, we don't
00:21:20
teach people there's no there's no
00:21:21
public pressure in terms of reducing
00:21:24
spending or reducing the deficit.
00:21:25
There's just virtually none. I mean, you
00:21:27
know, from conservatives right now, I'm
00:21:29
getting it all the time. Boy, make sure
00:21:30
that you make no tax on tips permanent.
00:21:32
Make sure you make no tax on overtime
00:21:34
permanent. So, well, first of all, we
00:21:37
probably shouldn't even be doing either
00:21:38
of those. By the way, I'm all for no tax
00:21:40
on cash tips. You know, we can't can't
00:21:43
collect it anyway, so don't even try.
00:21:46
I'm all for that. But you got to
00:21:47
recognize these other tax cuts. They're
00:21:49
not going to grow the economy. They're
00:21:50
not going to focus on the one component
00:21:52
that Besson's talking about that we have
00:21:55
to grow our economy. I actually am very
00:21:57
supportive of the no tax on tips, no tax
00:21:59
on overtime. The monetary cost of those
00:22:02
things are relatively not that
00:22:04
meaningful. And so it has a broad-based
00:22:06
positive impact with a lower cost is
00:22:09
actually the reason why we should do it.
00:22:11
The thing that I was sort of like
00:22:13
puzzled by when 50 people or 60 people
00:22:16
are constructing something, you get this
00:22:18
bill that comes out of the house which
00:22:20
has the things that the president asked
00:22:22
for, but with all of these other
00:22:23
Christmas tree ornaments hanging from it
00:22:25
and it's impossible to figure out what's
00:22:27
actually going on. Well, I don't even
00:22:29
think it's even 50 and 60 people
00:22:30
constructing this. I think it's a much
00:22:31
smaller group of people and then you
00:22:33
maybe have 50 or 60 chiming in on one
00:22:36
issue or another. Let me push back on
00:22:38
overtime with you though. You know, I
00:22:40
ran a plastics operation continuous
00:22:42
shift. If you're gonna have you work
00:22:45
247, you need four shifts. So, part of
00:22:48
the problem with no tax on overtime,
00:22:50
first of all, no tax on some overtime.
00:22:52
So, that's going to add to the
00:22:53
regulatory burden. I want wouldn't want
00:22:54
to be the accounting clerk having to
00:22:56
keep track of that, but you know, I know
00:22:57
computers, it's easier to do so. But, in
00:23:00
public service employee units, they will
00:23:03
they refuse to go to four shifts because
00:23:05
they like the overtime. they should be
00:23:07
forced to go to four shifts because they
00:23:09
burn out. Pay them more. But from my
00:23:12
standpoint, having run a continuous
00:23:14
shift operation, I think there's enough
00:23:15
incentive paying time and a half or
00:23:17
double time on Sunday for people to
00:23:18
work. Uh income is income. I don't want
00:23:21
to segregate. I I don't want to socially
00:23:23
or economically engineer through the tax
00:23:25
code. And that's just part of that
00:23:27
economic engineering through the tax
00:23:28
code. I love the fact we're focusing on
00:23:30
working men and women. Great. But I
00:23:33
would rather simplify the tax code for
00:23:35
them and and overall lower their tax
00:23:37
burden. But again, lower the rates,
00:23:39
broaden the base. But we're not doing
00:23:40
that. We lowered the rates and we made
00:23:41
it more complex. So yeah, we did not
00:23:43
simplify the tax code in 2017. One of
00:23:46
the reasons I actually wanted a two-step
00:23:47
process was to take time to simplify and
00:23:51
rationalize our tax code. Can we talk
00:23:53
about other things that didn't make it
00:23:55
in that we thought were going to get in
00:23:56
there? Another way to generate revenue
00:23:58
would have been to close the carried
00:24:00
interest loophole. I don't know if you
00:24:02
have any points of view on that. Well,
00:24:04
I' I've talked to numerous people who
00:24:06
benefit from carried interest. I always
00:24:07
ask them, can you explain to me why
00:24:10
that's not or ordinary income? And they
00:24:13
can't. It is ordinary income. Uh
00:24:16
speaking to other ones that are pretty
00:24:17
big into it, they do make a pretty
00:24:19
powerful case that, you know, all all
00:24:21
these deals, all these structures, all
00:24:22
these business arrangements are already
00:24:24
structured that way. You can eliminate
00:24:26
that break and it's really not going to
00:24:27
raise any revenue. They make reasonably
00:24:29
convincing case there, too. So that's
00:24:32
kind of where we at on that
00:24:34
which is sort of like at a at an impass.
00:24:37
Yeah. My guess is just not going to
00:24:39
happen, right? And kind of going the
00:24:42
overtime. It's just not that big a
00:24:44
revenue generator one way the other.
00:24:46
Might might make you feel good. Could
00:24:48
could screw up the way deals are made.
00:24:50
That's is it really worth messing with?
00:24:53
One of the things that Elon has been
00:24:55
talking about recently is that we could
00:24:59
be on
00:25:00
the precipice of an energy deficit
00:25:03
starting next year where we need every
00:25:06
form of power possible to be generating
00:25:08
as many electrons as possible. And so
00:25:12
solar, wind, coal, nat gas,
00:25:17
nuclear, there was a bunch of provisions
00:25:19
here that changed the tax incentives.
00:25:21
What's your thoughts on all of those
00:25:22
that may change the landscape of
00:25:24
electron availability? Well, I think
00:25:26
it's uh insane that we've been shutting
00:25:28
down coal fired electrical generation.
00:25:30
We need a lot of it. I would really
00:25:32
focus on nuclear myself. I think that
00:25:35
is, you know, if you're concerned about
00:25:37
climate change, and yeah, I'm not. We'll
00:25:39
adapt. Um, but nuclear would be the the
00:25:42
thing we ought to be pushing. Uh, I
00:25:44
really don't want to subsidize energy
00:25:46
production. I I don't want to subsidize
00:25:47
anything. Again, I want a simple and
00:25:49
rational tax code. Uh so my my approach
00:25:52
would always be to simplify those things
00:25:54
and I don't want to pull the rug out
00:25:55
from under people. I mean if we've
00:25:57
subsidized things and people made
00:25:58
investment based on certain things kind
00:26:00
of respect that the comment that I made
00:26:02
to my colleagues is FK came out with a
00:26:05
report. It said
00:26:07
81% of the incremental energy that was
00:26:09
generated in the United States were
00:26:12
backed by some form of tax credits. This
00:26:15
is not to judge. It's just meant to say
00:26:17
that financial actors go to where the
00:26:18
incentives are.
00:26:20
And if we change them and we take 81% of
00:26:24
this incremental energy offline and you
00:26:26
can't get an act gas turbine, you know,
00:26:28
for example, I'm going to announce on
00:26:29
Monday we're building a 1 gawatt data
00:26:31
center that I'm funding in Arizona. I
00:26:34
can't get an act gas turbine until 2032.
00:26:36
I can get nuclear from the state of
00:26:38
Arizona, but that's not broadly
00:26:39
available everywhere. And so there's
00:26:40
these practical investment decisions
00:26:42
that the financial community wants to
00:26:44
make to keep America at the forefront.
00:26:47
It's a little murkier today unless the
00:26:49
Senate understands these nuances and
00:26:51
helps us because if we can't make these
00:26:53
investments, then we're just not going
00:26:54
to do it. I say Congress in general
00:26:57
doesn't understand what you're talking
00:26:58
about. Again, I said I don't want to
00:27:01
pull the rug out from other people. I
00:27:03
understand investment because I was in
00:27:05
business. Um but again, I I want to move
00:27:08
towards a more simple system and and
00:27:11
again, it's insane what government, you
00:27:14
know, all the green new energy thing. It
00:27:16
it misallocates capital. Take a look
00:27:18
what's happening in Europe in Germany
00:27:19
and stuff. They're artificially driving
00:27:21
up the cost of power for what? Okay. I
00:27:25
mean, it's it's a fantasy. It's it's a
00:27:27
self-inflicted wound. It's we spent
00:27:29
something like five or six trillion
00:27:30
dollars globally on climate change.
00:27:32
Again, whether you believe it or not, we
00:27:33
haven't bent the needle. That's just
00:27:35
five or six trillion dollars basically
00:27:37
wasted. So, again, I recognize the fact
00:27:39
we've wasted a lot of money. We've
00:27:40
incentivized people for certain type of
00:27:42
power. The solution would be quit doing
00:27:45
it. long term and let the marketplace
00:27:48
provide as as much energy cheap as
00:27:52
possible. Again, protecting the
00:27:53
environment. I don't want pollution, but
00:27:55
the whole climate change thing is I care
00:27:58
about
00:27:59
electron surplus and having an infinite
00:28:02
supply of electrons, which is
00:28:04
effectively the threshold issue between
00:28:06
us and whatever form of abundance we're
00:28:09
going to find with robots, with going to
00:28:11
Mars, with building AGI. The threshold
00:28:14
issue is just do we have enough energy
00:28:16
to do it all? And if as long as we have
00:28:17
that, we're going to win. And if we
00:28:19
don't, China's going to win. Where it
00:28:22
comes from, I really don't care. But the
00:28:23
reality with nuclear is, you know, we
00:28:24
can't wait till 2035 for electrons to
00:28:26
turn on. That's just a non-starter. So
00:28:28
as much as we have to pay for the sins
00:28:30
of the past, and the sins of the past is
00:28:32
we turned all that stuff off idiotically
00:28:34
to your point because of some, you know,
00:28:36
crying child, but now we have to pay for
00:28:38
the conditions on the ground. I have a
00:28:40
different question, which is I want to
00:28:41
go back to Dave's question on Doge.
00:28:43
Senator, which is there was a $9 billion
00:28:46
recision bill that went to the House and
00:28:49
unfortunately it didn't make a lot of
00:28:51
progress. What is the future of Doge as
00:28:54
you see it?
00:28:56
First of
00:28:58
all, it it was beneficial for no other
00:29:01
reason than it exposed how
00:29:04
oblivious and ignorant Congress was of
00:29:07
all this waste, fraud, and abuse. Okay?
00:29:09
I mean, that has value right there. It
00:29:11
should have embarrassed every member of
00:29:13
Congress, all these department heads
00:29:14
that this kind of spending, this kind of
00:29:16
crap was going on and they weren't doing
00:29:18
oversight on it. They weren't taking a
00:29:20
look at it. And but and I I tried
00:29:24
getting Elon's attention quite honestly
00:29:25
about you know, can give me somebody in
00:29:28
Doge that I can work with so that as
00:29:30
soon as you identify the spending, we
00:29:32
can connect it to an appropriation
00:29:33
account. We can connect it to a
00:29:36
mandatory spending account so we can
00:29:38
actually codify it. He he didn't seem to
00:29:40
have the time and quite honestly in a
00:29:42
personal conversation he said well we
00:29:43
don't have to do that well we do have to
00:29:45
do that and so you know we we've been
00:29:47
hammering Russ vote you know send us a
00:29:49
recision package you know finally he
00:29:51
bundles up $9 billion when on I think
00:29:55
the last time I looked at Doge's website
00:29:56
they were up to 165 I think it's higher
00:29:58
than that now they're kind of they have
00:30:00
fallen short of the goal listen and I'm
00:30:02
not criticizing for them that for that
00:30:05
at all but the fact of the matter is it
00:30:07
has to be codified just putting on the
00:30:09
website is valuable but we got to bank
00:30:12
the savings and so anything that's
00:30:14
mandatory has got to be done through
00:30:16
reconciliation otherwise got to be done
00:30:18
from recision you you got to get the
00:30:20
public support for this I don't know why
00:30:22
they haven't done it so can you just
00:30:23
explain that to us like what what we see
00:30:25
on the website is that not saved
00:30:31
it's there's a question they've stopped
00:30:33
contracts they're no longer spending
00:30:35
money that way but the question is
00:30:38
whether the president on his own can
00:30:40
impound those funds. So they may not be
00:30:42
spent, but they're just going to be, you
00:30:44
know, sitting out there as, you know,
00:30:45
unallocated uh spending to be spent
00:30:48
sometime in the future unless you resin
00:30:51
them. And again, that's the beauty of
00:30:52
recision reconciliation. We don't need
00:30:54
Democrats to help us there. We can do
00:30:58
that with simple majorities, both the
00:31:00
House and the Senate. And again, it'll
00:31:02
be pretty depressing. President Trump in
00:31:04
this first administration sent up a $15
00:31:06
billion recision package and has voted
00:31:08
down in the Senate. Two Republican
00:31:10
senators vote against it. And my guess
00:31:12
is they paid no political price for
00:31:14
doing that. Any Republican that voted
00:31:16
would vote against the recision package
00:31:18
ought to pay a pretty huge political
00:31:19
price in voting that thing down. But
00:31:22
it's going to take presidential
00:31:23
leadership. He's got to be f he's got to
00:31:25
be focusing on that. And and I'm sorry,
00:31:28
I don't think President Trump, he's
00:31:30
doing all kinds of great things. He's
00:31:31
not focused on reducing spending
00:31:34
from what why do you think that is? Have
00:31:36
you talked with his staff or him
00:31:38
directly about it? Was this not as
00:31:40
apparent to him and his staff as it is
00:31:43
to you? I I just think they are
00:31:45
overwhelmed. I mean, you see all all the
00:31:48
activity and this just hasn't hit his
00:31:49
radar yet. Uh it's going to hit his
00:31:51
radar here this next the next few weeks
00:31:53
because So again, he he liked the
00:31:55
concept the slogan of one beautiful
00:31:57
bill. I don't think he was overly
00:31:59
concerned or understanding what the
00:32:01
details were. You know, I'm I'm going to
00:32:03
force him to take a look at the details.
00:32:06
I'm I'm going to force a discussion on
00:32:08
stranding. It feels like we're about to
00:32:10
enter some form of like people conclave
00:32:12
where you and your Senate colleagues are
00:32:14
going to go into a room. There's either
00:32:15
going to be white smoke or black smoke.
00:32:17
So, can you can you walk us through like
00:32:19
what what is the mechanics now? like
00:32:21
what will it be like when you when
00:32:22
Senator Thun brings you together, you
00:32:24
all caucus or how how does this work now
00:32:26
for you? So, so we've been in finance
00:32:29
committee, we've been working on these
00:32:30
things, but again, we're all it's all
00:32:31
about scores, right? I've got to point
00:32:33
this out. You hear these scores, right?
00:32:35
But they're divorced from they're not
00:32:37
tied to anything. It's like, okay, I got
00:32:39
a score of 65. Well, good. I mean, it's
00:32:42
good if you're golfing. It's awful if
00:32:44
you're bowling. So, you get all these
00:32:46
scores. They're divorced from reality.
00:32:47
So again, the the process is
00:32:51
complete. It's it's by and large a
00:32:53
charade. Okay? Somebody else is going to
00:32:55
write this thing and it's going to be
00:32:56
shut down people's throats. I mean, so
00:32:59
what I intend to do is I intend to open
00:33:02
it up and bring this to the light of
00:33:04
day. I've been doing it since January
00:33:05
1st, writing about giving, you know,
00:33:08
three prepandemic levels, you know,
00:33:10
three options on prepandemic levels of
00:33:12
spending. next column. Here's a process,
00:33:14
a line by line deep dive forensic audit.
00:33:17
You know, I'd love to take the Doge team
00:33:19
right now and just bring them over.
00:33:21
Let's focus on this. Let's spend months
00:33:23
doing this, but we'll need time. We'll
00:33:25
need a two-step process, you know, and
00:33:27
then, you know, literally my my last
00:33:29
column just kind of put it all together,
00:33:31
the big numbers, and this is why we have
00:33:32
to do it. But but again, you you were
00:33:35
following the debate in the House. Did
00:33:36
you ever hear $2.2 2 trillion average
00:33:39
deficit being projected. $22 trillion,
00:33:42
you know, $59 trillion in debt. Nobody.
00:33:44
It's just $1.5 trillion. Oh, like that's
00:33:46
a lot. I mean, it's it's it's it's
00:33:48
almost meaningless. It's a rounding
00:33:50
error. So, I'm going to force this
00:33:52
debate. That's what that's why I'm on
00:33:53
your show here today. That's why I'm
00:33:55
going to be doing Jake Tapper tomorrow.
00:33:57
You know, I'm bring the numbers to the
00:33:59
four. Senator, is there a a hard line
00:34:02
that you'll have that if we don't get
00:34:06
this deficit level to X because that's
00:34:08
the focus, that's the objective, that's
00:34:10
the primary objective rather at this
00:34:12
point in time in this republic that
00:34:15
you'll say I'm a no vote and have you
00:34:17
been that declarative about your
00:34:19
position on this? I've been pretty
00:34:21
upfront. You know, the first goal of
00:34:23
this Republican budget reconciliation
00:34:25
should be don't add to the deficit
00:34:28
because that ought to be the first goal.
00:34:30
Uh beyond that, what I've always said is
00:34:32
I want a commitment to return to a
00:34:35
reasonable prepandemic level spending
00:34:36
and a process to achieve and maintain
00:34:40
it. I'm I'm reasonably open. Yeah, I
00:34:43
recognize we have to get the votes. So,
00:34:45
I always say I don't have a hard number,
00:34:46
but what I've done is I've laid out
00:34:49
these options. And right now, the hard
00:34:50
number accepted by and expected by a lot
00:34:53
of senators enough to not pass this
00:34:56
until we achieve it is $6.5 trillion of
00:34:58
spending in
00:34:59
2026. And I can I can you walk through
00:35:02
how you get to that point, but that's
00:35:04
kind of the number. Right now, we're
00:35:06
expected to spend about 7.3 trillion
00:35:08
next year. So that implies about 8008
00:35:12
trillion in deficit reduction rather
00:35:15
than 1.5 trillion that the House has in
00:35:17
their meager uh House reconciliation
00:35:20
bill. So it's a pretty big delta. What
00:35:23
scoring do you go off of? Is that the
00:35:25
CBO scoring that you would use to make
00:35:27
that estimate? Some of the conversation
00:35:29
that we've heard is that the revenue
00:35:33
effects of some of the new programs are
00:35:35
not taken into account fully. That there
00:35:37
may be revenue coming in from tariffs.
00:35:38
There may be revenue coming in from the
00:35:40
sale of the Trump immigration card at 5
00:35:43
million a pop and there's a limited
00:35:46
effect of the tax cuts on GDP growth
00:35:49
etc. So there's a lot of arguments to be
00:35:52
made to make the line seem a little more
00:35:54
blurry than perhaps the scoring might
00:35:56
indicate. That's why to try and simplify
00:35:57
things. Okay, I'm focusing on spending.
00:36:00
We went from 4.4 to it'll be 7.3 next
00:36:02
year. You know, let's bring it down to a
00:36:05
reasonable prepandemic level 6.5.
00:36:07
spending, spending, spending. I voted
00:36:09
for President Trump because I wanted him
00:36:11
to defeat the deep state. You don't
00:36:13
defeat the deep state by continuing to
00:36:15
fund it at Biden's levels. So the the
00:36:17
minute you start bringing revenue,
00:36:19
nobody can project that. Nobody knows
00:36:21
exactly what the impact's going to be.
00:36:24
And so that starts, you know, muddying
00:36:25
the waters. So I focus on spending. Uh I
00:36:29
don't really want to fund the deep
00:36:30
state. Okay? I I would like to bring
00:36:32
certainty to the economy. I'd like the
00:36:34
trade wars to end so we can bring that
00:36:37
level of stability. I don't want to
00:36:38
increase taxes. So again, my approach
00:36:40
would be multiple step. Border defense,
00:36:43
bank the savings, take whatever good
00:36:45
work the house did, bank that. Extend
00:36:48
current tax law is awful as complex it
00:36:50
is. Just extend that. Increase the debt
00:36:52
ceiling for a year to put pressure on us
00:36:55
to come back and do the work on on the
00:36:57
spending. And then we can bring up
00:36:59
President Trump's taxes as well. I mean,
00:37:01
I would keep this as simple as possible.
00:37:03
get it passed and start doing the work.
00:37:05
That would be my approach. Do you think
00:37:07
that there's
00:37:09
any upside or legislative resolve to
00:37:12
think about monetizing assets? So, for
00:37:14
example, Secretary Lutnik has talked
00:37:17
about the vast resources. Secretary
00:37:19
Bergam has talked about as well, the
00:37:20
vast resources that America has, whether
00:37:23
it should, you know, we should consider
00:37:25
thinking about monetizing some of those
00:37:26
things, selling federal land, selling
00:37:28
drilling rights, selling royalty rights.
00:37:30
What do you think about that as an
00:37:31
incremental way of softening the landing
00:37:34
here? I would say the only reason I'm
00:37:36
not in a full-fledged panic is because
00:37:39
people like Art Laugher do point out we
00:37:42
have vast wealth. I mean so our debt our
00:37:46
debt to GDP ratio is probably not the
00:37:48
the most relevant. It is relevant for
00:37:50
inflation that type thing but you know
00:37:52
debt to total assets is probably the
00:37:55
more relevant. So, so we we literally we
00:37:57
can afford this level of debt, but you
00:38:00
have to you do have to compare it to
00:38:01
income as well and our ability to
00:38:03
service the debt and the debt spiral.
00:38:04
So, again, this all ends up being a lot
00:38:06
of different
00:38:08
uh factors coming into what's going to
00:38:11
make it possible for people to live. And
00:38:14
again, inflation is probably the one
00:38:17
metric that we need to avoid. And I
00:38:19
think that's the thing that I'm most
00:38:21
concerned about in terms of death and
00:38:22
spending. I'm I'm not concerned about
00:38:23
America going bankrupt because we have
00:38:25
this vast wealth. Um I'm concerned about
00:38:29
us being insolvent in sparking massive
00:38:31
inflation and just wiping out people's
00:38:33
savings, making it very impossible for
00:38:35
them to live and retire. What do you
00:38:37
think is the future through these next
00:38:40
16 months of bills and the impact? To
00:38:43
your point, there's a lot of people that
00:38:45
came together in a coalition to vote for
00:38:48
accountability to defund and to starve
00:38:51
the deep state. And if we continue to
00:38:53
feed it, it seems like a traditionalist
00:38:56
default. We're going back to the way
00:38:58
things were. Can you talk to us about
00:39:01
that and what your thoughts are about
00:39:02
that? Well, I'm highly concerned about
00:39:04
just the conservative movement. Uh I
00:39:06
think Trump is a completely unique
00:39:09
political figure. I think he definitely
00:39:11
did drive turnout. he's expanded, you
00:39:13
know, certainly our base, which by the
00:39:15
way is one of the reasons I'm I am
00:39:16
sympathetic to what you're talking about
00:39:18
in terms of the tax cuts he's proposed.
00:39:19
I mean, we need to focus on the working
00:39:21
men and women of this country that is
00:39:22
really the the Trump coalition. Um, but
00:39:26
I'm concerned about how effective
00:39:27
Democrats are, the coalition they have
00:39:30
made up of the media, primarily social
00:39:32
media companies, that type of thing.
00:39:34
Their relentlessness of letting all
00:39:35
these undocumented people in this
00:39:37
country who are voting, I mean, we're
00:39:40
starting to see that type of fraud. um
00:39:42
that are you know they they are trying
00:39:45
to cheat. I think they do cheat in
00:39:47
voting. I think they we don't have an
00:39:49
real feeling in terms of how you know
00:39:51
the order of magnitude of their
00:39:53
cheating. Uh but a quick example of you
00:39:56
know we had that important Supreme Court
00:39:57
race here. Elon Musk came in here did
00:39:59
some pretty innovative things. Spent a
00:40:01
lot of money here. Uh the liberal
00:40:05
candidate got 78% of of Kla Harris's
00:40:09
vote. The conservative candidate got 62%
00:40:11
of Donald Trump's score. Even though,
00:40:13
you know, we were all out there saying
00:40:15
how important this is. If you don't want
00:40:16
to see President Trump impeached by a
00:40:18
Democratc controlled Congress in the
00:40:20
next Congress, you got to get out and
00:40:21
support President Trump. That didn't
00:40:23
resonate. Again, 78% of Democrats came
00:40:26
out of 62% of Republicans. Do you think
00:40:30
there's a risk that MAGA becomes a
00:40:32
version of, you know, Tea Party 2.0
00:40:33
where it starts with energy, but then
00:40:36
there's just the gravitational pull of
00:40:39
the establishment is just too strong for
00:40:41
the rebels to fight off. No, I think the
00:40:43
greatest danger of MAGA is it's really
00:40:45
tied toward one individual. You know,
00:40:48
Tea Party movement was tied toward the
00:40:50
vision of America, freedom, you know,
00:40:54
debt and desolate, not mortgage or kids
00:40:56
future. I think that survived. I mean,
00:40:57
they did a pretty good job of
00:40:58
marginalizing Tea Party, but you know,
00:41:00
we're we're alive and well. We're, you
00:41:02
know, we are the the House Freedom
00:41:03
Caucus. You know, we're the the people
00:41:04
that are going to stop this until we
00:41:07
just get a much better bill in the
00:41:09
Senate. So, we're we're still alive and
00:41:11
well, but in terms of voters, I mean,
00:41:13
the Tea Party pretty well merged with
00:41:15
Republican party. Uh I'm not sure all
00:41:18
the
00:41:19
mega mega voters are just disgusted by
00:41:21
the whole process as I as am I. And
00:41:24
they're much more likely to sit on the
00:41:26
couch unless their guy is on the ballot.
00:41:28
Do you think that our model of
00:41:31
representative democracy is broken and
00:41:34
has the same sort of inevitable outcome
00:41:36
that others have had in the past that
00:41:38
ultimately people realize they can vote
00:41:40
themselves all the money and they do and
00:41:43
the system breaks? I mean like do like
00:41:46
if you were to go back and be a founding
00:41:48
father, what would you have done
00:41:49
differently here? And or am I off on
00:41:50
this? And I'm No, I'm not sure you uh
00:41:53
you are off at all. No, I think we may
00:41:55
have already passed that hinge point.
00:41:57
That's my concern. I mean, people ask
00:41:58
me, are you optimistic? No, I'm I'm a
00:42:00
pessimist. I'm looking around. That that
00:42:03
is the death nail of a of a de democracy
00:42:05
or Republican. And a majority of the
00:42:07
voters realize, hey, I can vote myself
00:42:09
benefits. Don't don't worry about the
00:42:10
debt and des. We can print money. No,
00:42:12
that that's what brings down uh
00:42:15
everything. I mean, this is this is what
00:42:17
I've noticed is Democrats,
00:42:20
Republicans, populists or elitists,
00:42:24
whatever side of the spectrum on
00:42:26
whatever dimensional category you want
00:42:28
to assess an individual or
00:42:30
representative on, at the end of the
00:42:32
day, they're just trying to use the
00:42:34
government to deploy capital to their
00:42:36
constituents as best they can. I mean,
00:42:37
that's the mechanism of the electorate
00:42:39
at this point. And just hearing your
00:42:41
words resonates with me because I've
00:42:42
made a number of visits to DC in the
00:42:44
last couple of months since the
00:42:46
inauguration and there was a lot of
00:42:48
proclaim about Doge and it's a new day
00:42:50
in Washington and I felt a degree of
00:42:52
optimism and hope that things were
00:42:54
changing in DC but every member of
00:42:56
Congress I sat down with was a a
00:42:58
disappointing conversation that reflects
00:43:01
the views that you just shared that they
00:43:03
don't really understand what's going on
00:43:04
and they don't really care. It's not a
00:43:06
priority to solve the fiscal crisis that
00:43:10
we're in and they're not willing to
00:43:11
admit it. It's like a stage 4 terminal
00:43:13
patient not willing to admit that
00:43:15
they're sick and they need to to take
00:43:17
some therapy. Well, the the the data
00:43:19
that backs us up is, and I wrote this in
00:43:22
my Wall Street Journal column, 1930, the
00:43:24
federal government spent about 3.5% of
00:43:27
our GDP. 3.5. State and local
00:43:30
governments were about 9.1. That that
00:43:32
was the foundational premise of America.
00:43:34
government close to governed where it's
00:43:36
more effective, more efficient, more
00:43:37
accountable. Now we're spending close to
00:43:40
24% the federal level. States are
00:43:42
probably somewhere 12 to 15. Haven't
00:43:44
looked that recent. And as Lord Actton
00:43:45
pointed out, you know, power corrupts.
00:43:49
Yeah, government is power. That's mean
00:43:51
that is really the definition of
00:43:52
government is power. So it gets
00:43:55
corrupted and it's been corrupted. And I
00:43:57
don't know, we're, you know, I fear
00:43:59
we're past the point of no return. Uh
00:44:01
why did I run again for a third term? As
00:44:03
disgusted as I am in this process, a I
00:44:05
couldn't turn my back on this country. I
00:44:07
can't give up on it. I'm not overly
00:44:09
optimistic. And again, it's not just the
00:44:12
as government grows, your freedom
00:44:13
recedes. As government grows, you get
00:44:16
more and more people dependent on it.
00:44:18
Well, that's right. And they're not
00:44:20
they're not doing things productive. You
00:44:22
don't have a vibrant economy. That's
00:44:23
right. You know, it's just it's a it's
00:44:26
it all all in all is destructive of
00:44:28
society. to the point about your
00:44:29
numbers, Senator, you know, and I've
00:44:32
talked about this on our show where I've
00:44:33
tried to estimate what percent of
00:44:35
Americans gain their employment through
00:44:37
a government paycheck, a servicing the
00:44:39
government, or a government contractor.
00:44:41
And I think it's probably at 50% today.
00:44:44
So 50% of Americans are either working
00:44:47
for a public agency, uh, federal, state,
00:44:49
or local, or working for the contractor
00:44:52
of a government agency. And that's where
00:44:55
you pass the tipping point where it's no
00:44:57
longer possible to bring down the
00:44:59
spending because at that point everyone
00:45:01
in a representative democracy has every
00:45:03
incentive to keep it up. Otherwise, they
00:45:06
will individually lose, not just have
00:45:08
something individually to gain. That's
00:45:09
where I worry we're at. I guess the
00:45:11
hardliners like yourself may be the last
00:45:13
line of defense here, but that's where I
00:45:16
was really curious to hear how how far
00:45:17
are you willing to take this in this
00:45:19
particular reconciliation bill process
00:45:21
that's about to hit your desk in the
00:45:23
next couple of weeks. And who who else
00:45:25
is shoulder-to-shoulder with you with
00:45:27
the same point of view in the Senate?
00:45:29
Well, I think Rand Paul is pretty much a
00:45:30
hard no regardless. Um,
00:45:34
again, I don't think you could get a
00:45:36
good enough bill where he'd vote yes. Uh
00:45:39
the my other allies for sure in this
00:45:40
thing are Mike Lee and and Rick Scott.
00:45:43
You know, each one of us has our own
00:45:44
thoughts. You know, may accept something
00:45:48
different than the others. I'm I'm
00:45:50
pretty well dug in, but I'm but I'm
00:45:51
reasonable. Uh you you give me something
00:45:54
that, like I say, commits to getting to
00:45:57
a pre- pandemic global spending uh and a
00:46:00
process to achieve and maintain it, I
00:46:02
I'll work with you. Now, one of the
00:46:04
things I did, and we had it pinned to my
00:46:07
top of my ex page, I think it's further
00:46:08
on down now, but I put together a video
00:46:11
about a minute 30 starting with, you
00:46:13
know, President Trump at State of the
00:46:14
Union saying he was going to balance the
00:46:15
federal budget and then the vice
00:46:17
president and everybody on down some
00:46:19
version of we don't have a revenue
00:46:21
problem, we have a spending problem. At
00:46:24
the very end of the video, I I asked,
00:46:25
"So, are we willing to fix it?" You
00:46:27
know, right now doesn't appear we are,
00:46:29
but I I intend to insist that we do. Uh,
00:46:33
so I'm I'm I'm I'm gonna dig my heels
00:46:35
in. There there's no there's nothing
00:46:37
that President Trump can do to pressure
00:46:39
me other than other than start work with
00:46:42
me. Acknowledge the numbers. You know,
00:46:45
I'm I'm texting. They're probably
00:46:47
annoyed with me. Bessent and Hasset and
00:46:49
Russ all the time said here here's
00:46:51
here's my viewpoint. What am I not
00:46:53
getting right? So they know exactly what
00:46:55
I'm thinking. They know exactly my
00:46:57
concerns. They know exactly numbers. You
00:46:59
know, I I had good nice lunch with uh
00:47:01
Scott Besson in the Treasury Department.
00:47:03
I gave him my charts and graphs, all
00:47:05
that kind of stuff. I'm He asked for the
00:47:07
electronic versions of those so he could
00:47:09
distribute those to the Treasury
00:47:10
Department. So, none of this should come
00:47:12
as any surprise to anybody. And again,
00:47:15
the the ace I hold is I am going to
00:47:18
force the numbers that we have to look
00:47:22
at out in the public because to this
00:47:25
point, we haven't discussed it. And the
00:47:26
number from your perspective, if you had
00:47:28
to create a hierarchy just in your
00:47:30
messaging, is the number we should take
00:47:32
away is that we're about to tune the
00:47:35
debt to 60 to 70. So call it 65 at the
00:47:38
midpoint. Is that the number that we
00:47:40
should be focused on? Is I first focus
00:47:43
on focus on spending. Okay. 89.3
00:47:46
trillion. Again, that's again that
00:47:48
represents government, right? That's
00:47:49
that represents that power that's been
00:47:51
corrupted. that that represents the just
00:47:53
unprecedented other than World War II
00:47:56
increase in spending from 2019 of 58 to
00:47:58
60%. So if if you if you can't deal with
00:48:01
that in my column I pointed out, you
00:48:04
know, our our forefathers, the greatest
00:48:05
generation, responsible leadership, you
00:48:08
know, entered World War II spending
00:48:09
about
00:48:10
11.7%. Ramped that up to 41% during the
00:48:12
war. By 1948, they were down to 11.4%.
00:48:16
So it's entirely possible, but you need
00:48:18
leadership. I need the president of the
00:48:19
United States. By the way, I've been in
00:48:21
the White House with him. I've shown him
00:48:22
my charts and graphs. He goes, "I love
00:48:24
this. I love this. The house ought to
00:48:26
love this. Have they has this been
00:48:28
presented?" So, no, Mr. President, let's
00:48:30
go to the house. Let's present this. He
00:48:32
didn't do that. We need President Trump
00:48:34
to
00:48:35
embrace the reality that we are spending
00:48:38
way too much money. He was elected to
00:48:40
defeat the D State. You don't defeat it
00:48:42
spending it by levels. He needs to see
00:48:44
the detail. Again, I think, you know, to
00:48:46
be charitable, I think he's been so busy
00:48:48
doing so many other wonderful things
00:48:50
that I support. He hasn't focused on
00:48:52
this. I'm going to force him to focus on
00:48:56
this. This will be the moment you think.
00:48:59
And so, when you speak with Besson, does
00:49:00
he think he can get the president there
00:49:01
as well? I mean, I always think back to
00:49:03
Bill Clinton with his balanced budget
00:49:05
economic poster boards that he put up,
00:49:08
right? the like here's the simple
00:49:09
charts, let me explain it to you and
00:49:11
every American could watch that on
00:49:13
television and understand what he was
00:49:14
talking about, nodded their head and
00:49:17
Congress and the entire populace went
00:49:20
along with it. Do we need that? Do we
00:49:22
get that moment, do you think? Yeah. And
00:49:23
again, I don't think the numbers are
00:49:25
that complicated. Yeah. Point them out.
00:49:27
You know, $22 trillion of additional
00:49:29
deficit spending. That's a rosy
00:49:31
scenario. That's $2.2 trillion per year.
00:49:35
You know, Obama his a he averaged about
00:49:37
$900 billion a year deficit. Trump
00:49:39
before the pandemic is about 800
00:49:41
billion. You know, but Biden's up to
00:49:43
almost $ 1.9 trillion average deficit.
00:49:46
Clearly unsustainable. We got to get
00:49:48
back to a reasonable level. And by the
00:49:50
way, if we do, I think the bonds would
00:49:52
bond markets would rejoice. We wouldn't
00:49:55
be looking at a ramping up of interest
00:49:56
costs. uh you know we can talk about you
00:49:59
know debt to wealth as opposed to debt
00:50:02
debt to GDP because we've got that
00:50:04
monkey off our back. You said something
00:50:06
interesting. I just want to come back to
00:50:07
which is you said when the government
00:50:09
absorbs all the dollars in the system,
00:50:11
there's fewer and fewer dollars left for
00:50:13
private industry. Just to build on this,
00:50:15
one of the things that I brought up at
00:50:17
the beginning of this year, I said the
00:50:19
most important thing that you need is
00:50:20
tail
00:50:21
insurance. The tail risk needs to get
00:50:24
managed at the beginning of this year.
00:50:25
And there's a very important market that
00:50:28
is a gauge of that towards private
00:50:30
industry which is called credit default.
00:50:32
which is what is the risk of private
00:50:34
industry not being able to pay back
00:50:36
their obligations. And unfortunately
00:50:39
through the course of this year we've
00:50:41
seen the cost of that insurance ramp.
00:50:44
But at the beginning of liberation day,
00:50:45
there was some relief there because
00:50:47
people saw a path out of this. And
00:50:50
unfortunately, we're back to almost near
00:50:53
highs. And it is the market signaling
00:50:58
that first we'll go private
00:50:59
industry and then the second will be the
00:51:02
repricing of the risk for the US
00:51:04
government. And I think that if people
00:51:06
can really understand that that's the
00:51:08
cascade, to your point, that first card
00:51:10
has unfortunately been turned over. Now,
00:51:12
we haven't seen the implications on Main
00:51:14
Street of that, but that's what we need
00:51:16
to avoid. We need to get these markets
00:51:18
to understand the bigger picture, but we
00:51:20
need to show them something. And we also
00:51:21
have to focus on economic growth through
00:51:23
the private sector, right? Not fueled by
00:51:26
government deficit spending. I mean, I
00:51:28
don't know what percent of our actual
00:51:30
growth came from $2 trillion year
00:51:32
deficits. I think a pretty good chunk.
00:51:35
So, have we really had real private
00:51:37
sector growth? think we have but not as
00:51:39
not as much as I think the headline
00:51:41
numbers because so much of it has been
00:51:42
fueled by by the government. By the way,
00:51:44
that's also true in terms of revenue
00:51:46
coming from from the government. I mean,
00:51:47
it is true that we beat the CBO
00:51:49
estimates, but that's because of
00:51:52
trillions of dollars of deficit spending
00:51:54
starting the pandemic years followed
00:51:55
through with with Biden. Prior to the
00:51:58
pandemic, we weren't we really weren't
00:52:00
matching even the CBO's, you know,
00:52:03
downgrade of revenue coming in after the
00:52:05
TCGA. we weren't hitting it. But then
00:52:08
you had COVID hit and again trillions of
00:52:11
dollars in deficit spending that also
00:52:13
boosted revenue. So again, all these
00:52:14
people saying, "Oh, we're going to, you
00:52:16
know, that that tax increase that's
00:52:17
going to be dynamically scored and it's
00:52:19
going to pay for
00:52:20
itself." Listen, I'm all for dynamic
00:52:22
scoring, but let's let's be realistic.
00:52:24
And and again, I'll point out the CBO
00:52:26
projection I'm dealing with, $22
00:52:28
trillion, that assumes we go from 17.1
00:52:31
to 18% of GDP in terms of revenue.
00:52:35
So, you know, if if if if we don't
00:52:40
cancel the tax increase, uh, and there's
00:52:43
a dynamic scoring effect, it just means
00:52:45
we don't hit 18.1 and that number is
00:52:47
still lower. Talk to us about the setup
00:52:48
for 2026 and maybe if you want your
00:52:52
thoughts about where the country goes
00:52:54
into 2028. One of the things that Dave
00:52:56
talks about a lot is moments that
00:52:58
galvanize some form of populist
00:52:59
socialism. this idea, as he said very
00:53:02
articulately, I can just vote myself the
00:53:04
money, so who's going to just give me
00:53:06
the most money? Can you just walk us
00:53:08
through some political forecasting for
00:53:10
us? That's why I'm not an optimist. Um,
00:53:13
but you know, I've heard people
00:53:15
rationalize this, and I mean important
00:53:17
people rationalize, you know, just just
00:53:19
go along with this. Get us the P. I
00:53:21
mean, this is what we have to do to win
00:53:22
the majority, maintain the majority in
00:53:23
the House in 2027, right?
00:53:26
What good is a majority if you literally
00:53:29
don't solve the problems that you're
00:53:30
aware of? I mean, what good Oh, oh, oh.
00:53:33
So, we when we have the majority in
00:53:36
2027, then then we're going to actually
00:53:38
spend the, you know, turn the spending
00:53:40
curve down. That's when we're going to
00:53:41
return to prepandemic level spending. I
00:53:42
don't buy it. This is this is our one
00:53:45
opportunity and right now we're blowing
00:53:47
it and I'm going to do everything I can
00:53:49
to make sure we don't blow
00:53:50
it. But again, that is the reality.
00:53:52
Listen, I'm not I don't discount the
00:53:54
fact that we may lose the House, we may
00:53:57
lose the Senate, but I would say we do
00:53:59
that because we're not solving these
00:54:00
problems. We're going to be looked at as
00:54:02
unserious. You know, our base is going
00:54:04
to go, "What? Wh Why did we Why did we
00:54:06
elect you guys? You didn't take the bull
00:54:08
by the horns. You didn't solve this
00:54:10
problem. You're you're really no better
00:54:12
than Democrats." I think we have to be
00:54:14
concerned about that. If this
00:54:16
reconciliation bill gets done, Senator,
00:54:19
in the next couple of weeks, what bill
00:54:22
would you hope to see next to get to
00:54:24
that north star of fiscal
00:54:26
responsibility? Is there a recision bill
00:54:29
that you'd be looking for? Do we need to
00:54:31
actually have a sit down and talk about
00:54:32
building a budget? What's the right next
00:54:34
step here in creating a northstar that
00:54:36
creates stability for the republic?
00:54:39
Again, it's developing a process that
00:54:42
will achieve and maintain a prepandemic
00:54:45
level spending, you know, just a lower
00:54:46
spending level. It's a it's it is I come
00:54:49
from manufacturing base, right? You you
00:54:51
can't have a good product without a good
00:54:52
process. And we've just never had that
00:54:54
process. So, the only one I can think of
00:54:56
is what doge has demonstrated does work
00:54:59
in terms of the public
00:55:02
supporting us in terms of eliminating
00:55:04
just awful spending. So, you got to
00:55:06
expose it. You got to go line by line.
00:55:08
Again, there there are thousands of
00:55:09
lines, just top lines in the federal
00:55:11
budget. Hundreds thousands of lines
00:55:13
under each one of those as well. So, you
00:55:15
have to do the work. And again, I would
00:55:18
love to take that Doge team, you know,
00:55:20
those geniuses with all their AI and
00:55:22
their computer skills and get, you know,
00:55:25
100 200 forensic auditors and just go
00:55:27
through this line by line. And again, my
00:55:30
proposal was uh having this budget
00:55:32
review panel, senators, house members,
00:55:35
members of the administration, OM. Uh
00:55:38
then you you basically set up the
00:55:39
process just like you do in a business.
00:55:41
You know, here's your budget review
00:55:42
sheet. This is then you bring the
00:55:44
department heads, their financial gurus
00:55:46
in front of this budget review panel.
00:55:49
Just justify your spending. But again, I
00:55:51
would be comparing it to outlays under
00:55:53
Clinton plus up, outlays under Obama
00:55:56
plus up, outlays under Trump plus up. go
00:55:58
through every line and go, first of all,
00:56:00
why are you spending more than even
00:56:02
Trump? Why are you spending more than
00:56:04
Obama or Clinton? Plus, why are you
00:56:06
spending any money at all on this? But
00:56:08
you have to go through the work. You So,
00:56:10
you need the time. I've been proposing
00:56:13
this now for months. Nobody's put in the
00:56:15
the effort. OM said, "We don't have
00:56:18
enough time." And I realized they're
00:56:19
they're busy. The House said, "No, you
00:56:22
know, we've been working on this for a
00:56:23
year. We're satisfied with our numbers.
00:56:24
We didn't have the time." The Senate
00:56:26
really Senate leadership is the only one
00:56:28
that's been fully behind what I'm trying
00:56:29
to do here. But I can't we can't do it
00:56:31
alone. I mean, I can't do it. I don't
00:56:33
have the budget expertise. So, it really
00:56:35
is it's getting the commitment of the
00:56:36
president that he he is determined to
00:56:40
not keep funding the deep state buying
00:56:42
levels, return to a reasonable
00:56:43
prepandemic level spending, and then get
00:56:46
his OM fully behind this effort. This
00:56:50
got to be every this got to be the
00:56:52
biggest effort on budget ever. and then
00:56:54
set the thing up, show it works, and
00:56:56
then hopefully maintain it over the
00:56:57
years. I I I can't think of anything.
00:57:00
We've tried all this other stuff and
00:57:01
never worked. Well, look, I hope you
00:57:03
find a path towards that goal, Senator.
00:57:06
I think it's a critical time. And
00:57:08
speaking as an American, appreciate your
00:57:12
resiliency in the face of what I'm sure
00:57:14
is a lot of political pressure and
00:57:16
tension right now in trying to make sure
00:57:18
that the right thing is done here for
00:57:20
the long term of American prosperity.
00:57:23
So, thank you for your service. Thank
00:57:25
you for the work you do. We appreciate
00:57:26
it. I appreciate you having me on. I I
00:57:28
will say one thing that is different
00:57:30
about me than others. I'd rather go
00:57:32
home. That that's a significant
00:57:34
difference when when you'd rather I'd
00:57:36
rather return to my private sector life
00:57:39
than keep serving here in this total
00:57:42
dysfunction. Uh that that is that is
00:57:45
what again I can't be pressured by
00:57:47
President Trump. I I can't I mean, he's
00:57:50
not going to flip me just by the force
00:57:52
of his argument or any kind of political
00:57:54
pressure. There's there's just no
00:57:55
pressure he can apply to me. He's
00:57:57
willing to sit down with me, look at the
00:57:59
numbers, acknowledge them, working
00:58:01
forward in a reasonable plan forward. Uh
00:58:03
that's that's the only way he's going to
00:58:05
get my support. Well, I hope that there
00:58:07
are others that get into the same
00:58:09
mindset as you. I've always found it
00:58:13
off-putting that folks choose to be
00:58:16
politicians as a career rather than
00:58:18
rotating in and out of doing this as a
00:58:21
service and then going back into the
00:58:23
private sector where I think that a lot
00:58:25
of the misalignments and conditioning
00:58:26
can be avoided. So yeah, appreciate that
00:58:30
mindset and and thank you. Thank you
00:58:32
Senator for your cander. Thanks for
00:58:33
having me on transparency. Thank you.
00:58:36
I mean my conclusion today is similar to
00:58:38
how I finished the pod yesterday which
00:58:40
is concern that the bond market is not
00:58:44
going to take this well. I do think that
00:58:46
that puts a lot of pressure on America
00:58:48
and I think it's going to put pressure
00:58:49
on private industry and what will happen
00:58:52
as a result is not necessarily that we
00:58:55
go bankrupt or whatever but there is no
00:58:58
clear dividing line between public and
00:59:00
private industry and I don't think that
00:59:01
that's a great outcome. Not to mention
00:59:03
the value of everyone's assets. They go
00:59:05
to zero. They go to zero. Well, I mean
00:59:08
look like but but as this the senator
00:59:10
made the point a dollar in 2019 is worth
00:59:14
80 cents today because of the inflation
00:59:16
we've experienced from the rampid
00:59:19
spending since co and if that continues
00:59:22
which is the steady state that we've now
00:59:24
assumed is we're now assuming to
00:59:26
continue emergency spending as if it's
00:59:28
the kind of standard then that same
00:59:31
level of decline in value of a dollar or
00:59:33
decline in value of any American asset
00:59:35
will continue and it will only
00:59:37
accelerate. And I think the worry is
00:59:39
that in 10 years, you know, a dollar is
00:59:42
worth 30 cents. Yeah. And that makes it
00:59:44
harder for everyone to prosper in
00:59:47
America. The ability to buy a home, the
00:59:49
ability to have greater wealth, the
00:59:51
ability to improve your conditions and
00:59:53
your livelihoods are significantly
00:59:55
diminished. That's the biggest
00:59:56
consequence that we've seen many times
00:59:59
over the last couple of centuries as
01:00:01
countries have gone through the same
01:00:02
cycle that the American uh republic now
01:00:05
finds itself in. This is kind of one of
01:00:07
those last stands of the Alamo, if you
01:00:09
will, because the arithmetic gets to the
01:00:12
point that it becomes unstoppable. This
01:00:14
train is gone. So anyway, I I thought it
01:00:16
was great to have some time with the
01:00:18
senator to talk about it today. Again,
01:00:21
when when we have these conversations,
01:00:22
Chimath, obviously, we're not fully
01:00:24
endorsing all the views and points of
01:00:26
view. It's good to hear from people.
01:00:27
It's good to understand their point of
01:00:29
view. Let them speak and have the
01:00:31
conversation. There are things that
01:00:32
we'll agree with, things that we don't
01:00:34
agree with. But I think on the the
01:00:35
fiscal condition of the United States,
01:00:37
I've been pretty clear, pretty vocal on
01:00:38
my point of view on this. And on this
01:00:40
particular point, I think the senator is
01:00:42
a very important voice. I think it's
01:00:44
really it's really important for America
01:00:47
to let private citizens have agency and
01:00:50
do the things that they think they
01:00:52
should be doing. And I think that if you
01:00:54
move to a place where we become fiscally
01:00:56
crippled and reliant on the government,
01:00:59
that's a horrible outcome. Yeah,
01:01:00
absolutely. Okay. Uh well, I'm glad we
01:01:03
did this. I know uh it was a push to get
01:01:05
it done on a
01:01:06
Saturday, but I thought it was uh really
01:01:09
worthwhile to give the senators a I
01:01:11
already I already made love to Nat twice
01:01:13
this morning, so I'm from All the boxes
01:01:15
have been checked. But what did you do
01:01:16
after those six minutes? Did you have
01:01:18
played with the kids? Played with the
01:01:19
kids for an hour. Yeah. So I've done
01:01:21
everything I need to walk the dogs.
01:01:23
Good. Yeah. All right, bro. We'll talk.
01:01:26
Love you.
01:01:29
[Music]
01:01:34
I'm going all in.

Episode Highlights

  • The Fight for Freedom
    A powerful statement from 2010 highlights the urgency of addressing national debt.
    “This is a fight for freedom. We're mortgaging our children's future.”
    @ 03m 08s
    May 25, 2025
  • Debt Death Spiral
    A warning about the unsustainable trajectory of U.S. national debt.
    “We're entering into a debt death spiral in the United States.”
    @ 11m 30s
    May 25, 2025
  • Economic Motivations Behind Political Decisions
    Senators prioritize jobs over tough decisions, influenced by donor dollars and economic pressures.
    “What's the real motivation here that's keeping everyone from tackling reality?”
    @ 19m 19s
    May 25, 2025
  • The Unsustainable Spending Crisis
    The speaker highlights the lack of public pressure to reduce spending and tackle the deficit.
    “There's no public pressure in terms of reducing spending or reducing the deficit.”
    @ 21m 24s
    May 25, 2025
  • Energy Production and Future Needs
    Discussion on the urgent need for diverse energy sources to avoid a future deficit.
    “We need every form of power possible to be generating as many electrons as possible.”
    @ 25m 03s
    May 25, 2025
  • The Misallocation of Energy Investments
    Critique of government energy policies that misallocate capital and drive up costs.
    “It's a fantasy. It's a self-inflicted wound.”
    @ 27m 27s
    May 25, 2025
  • Concerns About Debt and Inflation
    A discussion on the implications of America's debt and the risk of inflation. "I'm not concerned about America going bankrupt because we have this vast wealth."
    “I'm not concerned about America going bankrupt because we have this vast wealth.”
    @ 38m 23s
    May 25, 2025
  • The Reality of Government Spending
    A critical look at the increase in government spending and its consequences. "It's like a stage 4 terminal patient not willing to admit that they're sick."
    “It's like a stage 4 terminal patient not willing to admit that they're sick.”
    @ 43m 15s
    May 25, 2025
  • Majority Without Solutions
    A reflection on the importance of addressing issues rather than just holding power. "What good is a majority if you literally don't solve the problems that you're aware of?"
    “What good is a majority if you literally don't solve the problems that you're aware of?”
    @ 53m 30s
    May 25, 2025
  • The Importance of Budget Review
    A proposal for a thorough budget review process to eliminate wasteful spending.
    “You got to expose it. You got to go line by line.”
    @ 55m 06s
    May 25, 2025
  • Inflation's Impact on Prosperity
    Concerns about inflation diminishing the value of assets and affecting American livelihoods.
    “In 10 years, a dollar is worth 30 cents.”
    @ 59m 42s
    May 25, 2025
  • A Call for Citizen Agency
    Emphasizing the importance of private citizens having agency in fiscal matters.
    “If we become fiscally crippled and reliant on the government, that's a horrible outcome.”
    @ 01h 00m 56s
    May 25, 2025

Episode Quotes

Key Moments

  • Budget Reconciliation00:10
  • Senate Hardliners01:00
  • Ground Truth Data01:44
  • Job Preservation19:06
  • Coal Generation Debate25:28
  • Terminal Patient Metaphor43:15
  • Political Dysfunction57:45
  • Citizen Agency1:00:56

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown

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