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Why Homeschooling Needs Accountability...and What We Can Do About It

January 23, 2026 / 47:55

This episode discusses the privilege of homeschooling, the experiences of ex-homeschoolers, and the work of the Coalition for Responsible Home Education. Host Jacob Gooden interviews Tess, who shares her journey as a homeschooler and her role in advocating for responsible homeschooling practices.

Tess recounts her homeschooling experience in Michigan, detailing how her family transitioned from public school to homeschooling due to dissatisfaction with the education system. She emphasizes the importance of understanding the privilege involved in homeschooling and the varying outcomes for homeschooled children.

The conversation touches on the challenges of homeschooling, including the need for structure and the potential for educational gaps. Tess discusses her involvement with the Coalition for Responsible Home Education, which focuses on empowering homeschooled children and advocating for necessary oversight and safety measures.

They also address the misconceptions surrounding homeschooling and the importance of alumni voices in shaping future policies. Tess highlights current legislative efforts in states like New Jersey and Massachusetts aimed at improving oversight for homeschooled children.

The episode concludes with a call to action for listeners to engage with the Coalition for Responsible Home Education and share their experiences to help improve the homeschooling landscape.

TLDR

Tess shares her homeschooling journey and discusses the Coalition for Responsible Home Education's advocacy for oversight and support for homeschooled children.

Episode

47:55
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A lot of times in homeschooling conversations, I don't think we talk enough about the privilege that
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homeschooling [music] truly is. I believe definitionally that someone can be a homeschooler and an unschooler at
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the same [music] time. I think homeschooling is a great choice for some people, but it is again rooted in a in a
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privilege [music] that not everybody has. Anecdotally, we know that homeschoolers tend to, you know, maybe
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have some pretty good outcomes, [music] but homeschoolers also have really bad outcomes. Homeschooling is not is not
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free of abuse and neglect. In 48 states, someone can be convicted of a violent crime against children and still be
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allowed to homeschool their own child. That's an incredible safety risk, especially when the perpetrator is
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likely someone at home. [music] Welcome back to the Ex Homeschoolers Club. I am your host, Jacob Gooden.
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This, if you're [music] new here, this is the place where we talk about the good, the bad, and the ugly of growing
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up a homeschool kid. Today, I'm so blessed to have Tess uh on with me. She is a new exhomie friend and uh we're
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going to talk not only about her experience uh as a homeschool kid, but also about her involvement in a great
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organization called the Coalition for Responsible Home Educators. And uh yeah, but more about that in a little bit. So,
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first and foremost, Tess, welcome to the Ex Homeschoolers Club. This is me granting you your your membership card.
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>> Thank you so much. I appreciate it. Um, I'm really uh really excited to to to
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talk about to talk about an experience that was pivotal for me. Um, I was homeschooled for six out of my 12 years
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of of education. Uh, and now working um at CR, the Coalition for Responsible Home Education, I'm able to really
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center that experience and I'm excited about uh our conversation today and then
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what homeschooling looks like in the future, too. >> Very cool. Yeah. Well, let's let's get
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started with your experience and kind of lay it out for me. I mean, you said it right there. So, six out of 12 years as
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a as a homeschooler. Um, I did a little bit more than that. Um, but uh I'm trying to I think mine was 10 a 10 out
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of the 12 years or something like that. So, uh so you know I got to be a little bit but you know still you still got a
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big flavor for it. So So tell me about your home school experience like was it all the way were the six years all
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together? Were they separated out a little bit? And uh and just walk me through maybe like a day in the life.
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>> Yeah, absolutely. So, I feel like it's always important to homeschool
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conversations to to tell you uh you know where I was in in the United States and
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also where where I am in the family. So, um I was homeschooled I was homeschooled
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um mostly in Michigan. Um and I am the oldest of five of five children. That's
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not unusual um as I as I have more and more um homeschool conversations uh to kind of you know navigate that big
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family that that big family atmosphere. But like I mentioned, I was homeschooled
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in Michigan. Um, homeschooling. I'm gonna date myself a little bit. I was born in 1988, and homeschooling
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actually became legal here in Michigan in 1996. So, I was um I was pulled out of school um right around third grade um
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because my parents were really really dissatisfied with the kind of the condition of of the public school
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system. Uh my my mom talks about how, you know, I was coming home at first I was excited to learn and then I was
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coming home bored. I couldn't tell her what I was doing in class. And you know,
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as a parent and actually with an education background herself, that was I think really really difficult for her to
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see because um as a parent myself now, that's terrible when you see that your
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kids um you know are disinterested and bored and you want to fix that. So my um so at that point I was pulled out of
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school. Um my younger my younger siblings um some of them stayed in school for a little bit longer, but
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ultimately that was kind of the beginning of my family's um homeschool journey. it was right on the edge of
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being legal of of being legal in Michigan. So even though you know seven, eight-year-old tests didn't have that
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much of a recollection of of that. Um it's been an interesting conversation with my parents as adults to figure out
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the the loopholes they they kind of went through and the hurdles they had to they
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had to um overcome because homeschooling was that important to them. And what I will say is that I was homeschooled I
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was homeschooled in Michigan. Um but um I'm an auto industry kid. Michigan. Makes sense, right? Um, and so my family
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actually moved moved around quite a bit. Uh, we moved we moved to Japan and then
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back to the United States and then to Germany and back to the United States. In those other countries, um, Germany is
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a great example of a place where homeschooling is actually completely illegal. So, me coming in and out of the
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school system is also reflective of my place of where I was. Um, as I moved between those school systems, sometimes
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it was, you know, I started in a public school. Um, I went to private school, I went to an international school, and
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then after coming back to the United States, I actually wound up graduating high school. Um, I think I was one of
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the first virtual kind of one of the first virtual high school graduates as well. So, that's a bit of background
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about my my homeschooling experience. Like I said, it moved in and out of different um it moved in and out of
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different systems. And I think that now in my professional career, it's really
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important that I have that um that kind of balance of those of those different education modalities.
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>> That's so interesting about like I I knew that in other countries homeschooling is kind of like yeah,
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borderline illegal or very difficult to get into sometimes. And so um but yeah, I knew in Germany that it it's illegal.
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So I I'm I'm uh I'm a little curious like I mean you had already had some
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public school experience, but like the transition to move to Germany. I mean one as a kid is probably big shift but
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is it then also a huge shift in the education experience to be like okay now I'm in I'm in German school.
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>> Yeah. So it was um I attended international schools which I mean no language barrier those those are in
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English but it is a great opportunity to connect with children who have wildly different experiences. You know
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education modality is not the only it's kind of not the only not the only difference there. going in and out of
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different school systems was always it was always challenging because it's learning it's learning a new set of
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norms. It's learning a new you know a lot of times essentially a new language
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um you know language of education I mean learning learning new social connections
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and and everything everything that comes along with that. So, um, moving in and out was definitely was definitely an
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experience, but I think again it was, um, ultimately valuable because I think it gave me a different understanding of
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homeschooling as well because I was moving in and out of more traditional education systems. Um, I was a little
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bit more familiar, I think, than some of my peers with the idea of things like standardized testing, um, grading, you
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know, all of those things. I know a lot of my peers who went, you know, all the way all the way up through
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homeschooling, some of those were really really foreign concepts. I felt like I at least had a had a baseline
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understanding. I was going to ask you too cuz you mentioned so your mom had a little bit of an education background.
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My mom a little bit similar. She wanted to be high school teacher. And so when it came time for when she started
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homeschooling uh my sister and I I was second grade, second or third grade, and my sister was in kindergarten. But the
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first couple years she really structured it like a more of a traditional school.
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And so um which didn't really didn't really work. We found out pretty quickly. But I'm wondering in your
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experience with with your mom like did she kind of do that or how how did her how did her homeschooling change
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throughout that time too? Also, I mean there there's gaps in there where you're
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going to traditional school and things like that, but how how did that shift? I know at the at the beginning of our
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homeschool journey, it was it was definitely more structured and I think that, you know, relied on some of those
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school room mechanisms um and and performance indicators as I grew up and again with four with four sisters behind
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me um I could see how it's a little bit different for everyone. I think that my
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parents really started to embrace more of the um more of the unschooling kind of theory.
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um you know, I think the more confident they got in homeschooling and um just the more experiences that my family
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gained, I know that my youngest sister's um my youngest sister's homeschool
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experience probably followed unschooling a little bit more than homeschooling. Um
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if I were to really examine how those, you know, how those looked just eight years apart.
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>> And for you, I'm curious because I know people people define homeschool and
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unschool in like all these different ways. So like for you, >> how do you define those terms? For me,
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homeschooling is just any parent-directed education that happens mostly at home. Um, I believe
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definitionally that someone can be a homeschooler and an unschooler at the same at the same time. Um so for me
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unschooling means that you abandon some of those constraints around um I guess assessed grade level um performance
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indicators some of those academic benchmarks that are used with the idea that you know a child can direct that
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themselves rather than the parent directed component of it. Um, those are really interesting things to look at
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because I think especially now with virtual schooling becoming so much so much more common since the pandemic.
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Sometimes people's interpretation of homeschooling is very much just rigid classroom behavior but sitting, you
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know, kind of like you and I are sitting here right now, right? We're just >> we're screen to screen instead of
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instead of face to face in a classroom. Um, and unschooling takes a little bit more of that creative license. Um, so I
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think that there's yeah there's definitely there's definitely a middle
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ground in there too. No, I I I'm probably with you in kind of that like I think unschooling is like a form of of
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homeschool or at least my view like traditional homeschool, but yeah, with the rise like with the pandemic and now
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everything a lot of things becoming virtual and I know a lot of kids now that do like the road schooling thing
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where their family lives in an RV and like but they they technically go to public school and I'm like but they're
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kind of homeschooled and it's it's like this weird like I'm like the lines are
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blurry I guess is what I'm trying to say where growing up I had is very definitive of like homeschool is mom and
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dad are choosing my curriculum and they're building it themselves. Um you know and they're they're piecing
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together what was working for us and so there's this individualistic aspect to it where it's like hey if my
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kid is really into this like we're going to lean heavily into that. Um there's
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some customization in the homeschool world that I think uh lacks in the public school. That's that's my opinion.
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But um >> definitely and I think that like turn that my parents took kind of towards
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unschooling um you know I definitely found it um you know in my in my in my later teen years as well um that's kind
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of self-directed education and what I was interested in um definitely was kind of a hallmark of you know my I feel like
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my teen my my teen experience in homeschooling because I had um some of the autonomy to do that right and to
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figure out what I was interested in and what mattered to me. uh the the challenge I think comes in that you know
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a lot of times in high school it's also when you are learning to um adhere to
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some of those other some of those other norms as well and so for things like you
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know things like math and things like science I'm going to be honest I was not
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interested um and so those things became very difficult for me especially especially without the you know
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boundaries of a classroom around that uh so that's that's the part I think of
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unschooling that sometimes becomes a little bit tricky for families right because you want you want children to be
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able to explor what they're interested in and you want them to be able to have
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that autonomy. Um, but at the same time, you have to learn math and I did, but it
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was a struggle. >> Yeah, I I feel you. There was definitely I think like you, my my high school
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experience was like a little bit of that like there was some structure, there was
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some understanding of like what my my parents had a very um >> they wanted my sister and I to be able
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to go to college. That was the the end the end goal was not just get them through high school. The end goal was
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get them through high school and launched into whatever is next. So college, job, um marriage, whatever that
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next step is, adulthood. Um and I think that that kind of differentiated them from other homesooled parents who were
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just like, we're getting through high school and then that's it and you're on
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your own and you'll figure out life. >> Yeah. And so because they had that
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structure to them, there was kind of there was an understanding of like, okay, you're gonna need XYZ science and
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that was explained to me. Okay, so that's important. I think I want to go to college. I'm going to need chemistry.
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I'm going to need biology. I'm going to need all these different things. I'm
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going to need all these different levels of math. Um, and so it did help. I think
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it helped me actually because it gave me that motivation of like if I want to launch successfully, I'm going to need
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this. um you know, and even if it's just kind of a like learn it to regurgitate
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it type of situation, I need to be able to do that uh to get to the next level of life.
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>> Um maybe not the healthiest way to look at it, but it was definitely that was my
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experience with it. And so >> I I'm wondering for for you like did your parents have a similar desire to
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not only see their kids graduate, but then like launch su I'm going to say successfully, but launch into the real
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world? >> Definitely. I think um a lot of commonalities in that story as well. I
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remember, you know, as a teenager fighting with my mother about doing math because that's what we do. And that was
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a part of it, you know, is that Tess, you need to go to college. Tess, you need to, you know, kind of take that,
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you know, you you need to kind of take that next step. So, um both my parents have four-year um you know, have
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four-year degrees. They actually have master's degrees. Um I undercut them there a little bit. So, both my parents
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have have professional degrees. Um and so, it was always kind of assumed that college was college was the next step
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for us. And that was definitely for my sisters and I um held as sort of the the common step that happened after high
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school. Um I think that in the entire in the entire education landscape right now, the conversations we're having with
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students are a lot different about what you do after after high school. I think that there's a lot more conversation
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about things like, you know, things like trade schools and training or these secondary options that are not just
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four-year universities. Um but for me back in the early 2000s, dating myself again there, um that was really what you
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what was you know assumed was that was that you went to college right after high school. And so my parents um I
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think did try to set me up as best they possibly could for college. Um ultimately I did I did go to college
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right after um right after I turned 18 um entered my freshman year. I failed out miserably. Um, I think that for me,
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um, being able to direct my own education so much, um, in high school and not having a ton of experience in
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kind of what you said, like the regurgitating part of it, um, was really really hard for me. I struggled to
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function in a classroom environment. Um, because I wasn't I just wasn't used to
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it. I, you know, on on a very frank level, I also wasn't used to having to do things that I wasn't interested in
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and didn't want to do. And sometimes that's the reality of classes in college, right? Is that you just have to
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do it. Um, and ultimately I think I struggled socially as well because coming from um, a, you know, coming from
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a homeschool experience and while I was connected in terms of a lot of the artistic pursuits that I was interested
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in at the time, um, it's still a lot different to function in that type of peer environment. So, um, I I did go to
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college. My parents set me up for, like I said, as best they possibly could. Um,
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but it was not it was not the fit for me in any in any way, shape, or form uh at
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at that time in my life. I don't necessarily blame homeschooling for that experience. I think it was I think there
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were a lot of factors in there. Um, but it is an interesting thing to consider about had I had a more traditional
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education experience or even a high school experience how that h how that might have been um how that might have
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been different. >> Yeah. But what I will say is that once I once I failed out miserably, um, you
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know, I I do credit homeschooling with getting me um kind of getting my feet under me and figuring out what the what
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it was I wanted to do next. Um, I I was always very empowered to pursue opportunities that I was interested in
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and to kind of work creatively outside the bounds of a traditional a traditional education or in this case a
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traditional professional career. So, I actually um I started my nonprofit journey because I was I was teaching art
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classes at a local YMCA and then just really um kind of fell in love with nonprofit work, the way that we fill
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this critical gap between what societyy's able to offer and what policy um can't meet. And really, I I launched
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my professional career um at a YMCA. Uh, so I'm happy to, you know, be on the
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kind of be on the other side of that, be on the other side of that now. Um, I'm
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37 years old. I'm the executive director of the Coalition for Responsible Home
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Education. Um, and I'm actually back in school now. So, uh, maybe I I I will get
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that college thing done eventually. >> That That's so interesting. Like, you
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said a lot of things there that I'm like, okay, I gota I want to touch on all these different things. But yeah,
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>> so one, I mean, I remember too, like my my freshman year of college, similar to
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you, I I didn't um I I don't think I struggled nearly as much. Um, and part
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of that I I had some in-classroom experiences in in my later high school years where I was going to a classroom
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or I was taking some kind of class. And so I had a little bit of structure and I
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think of of like understanding what that looked like. Like and so when I got to college, I was like I I struggled with
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the like similar to you of like I'm not interested in this, so like why would I
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even bother waste my time with it? And then other things I was just like way smarter than the the class like and I I
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don't say that to be like, you know, to to be boastful, but like I took an intro
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to business class and I was like I had already run multiple businesses in high school and I was like I I know all this
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stuff. I could have tested out of this very easily. Um and the professor hated me because I just was like well that
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actually doesn't work. like I pushed back on like every idea he had kind of a
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thing. Um to the point where he was just like shut up and listen. And I'm sure
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there were things that I I did not know, you know, being 18 and thinking you you
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know everything in the world. But um but it was definitely like it was frustrating because I had been used to
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>> that much more unstructured environment where it was like it was okay to push
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back on ideas and it was okay to just like go do things and test and experiment and um
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>> there wasn't formulas for like this is going to work and this isn't going to
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work. Like it was just all about like going and doing that. Um I'm interested.
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Yeah. You talked about working in the YMCA. Is that something that had started previous to college where you had been
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involved in like community type things like that or or how did you how did you find that and how did you you know get
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involved in the nonprofit stuff? Um I'm always interested you know where where
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those passions kind of spring from? >> I was always involved artistically I in
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you know dance, visual art, theater, whatever sort of artistic mechanism I could get my hands on um as a child and
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you know into into young adulthood. I was very very involved that way. Um there wasn't necessarily an intersection
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with you know with nonprofit work but I was like a lot of us I was raised in the
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church and so that idea of service to others was something that was deeply deeply ingrained in me from a young from
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a young age. I'm part of the ELCA Lutheran church. Um that's the church I
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grew up in. And so that again the idea of service to others um was was deeply familiar to me. uh working working at
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the YMCA was my first uh was my first nonprofit experience. Um and it was interesting because it was a combination
00:19:24
of that you know service to others that I had been that I had been raised with but with a larger community lens to it
00:19:30
as well. And I think it was important for me to see these large structures of support that exist within
00:19:38
within American society that help so many people. I wasn't in traditional school in the United States. And so I
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don't think I realized all of these other again just structures of support that kind of exist both for both for
00:19:51
kids and for families. And so for me working at the YMCA for a long time um and then I worked for an organization
00:19:58
called Girls on the Run and then I worked for the Boys and Girls Club as well. So my entire professional career
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um really has been dedicated to that to to that idea of these systems of support
00:20:07
that happen in communities that are outside of the traditional school system. Um you know I think as
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homeschoolers sometimes there's a there's a large uh there's somewhat of a
00:20:18
fear of the public school system but sometimes there can also be a a distrust of these other organizations that are
00:20:26
kind of at that at at that same juncture. I'm a firm believer that education doesn't just happen in inside
00:20:32
classroom walls. And especially seeing how so many so many people so so many of my peers accessed all of these resources
00:20:39
through organizations um like the Boys and Girls Club and like the YMCA was important for my larger understanding of
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it. You know, it's it's so interesting like you you mentioned like you know
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like some of some of the failing not I'm going to say failings of schools but
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like those things that are missing those pieces that are missing that are getting
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met with things like the YMCA in and society boys and girls club. I worked at a library while I was in high school and
00:21:04
it was right next to the Boys and Girls Club and they would come and they would you know do things with us at the
00:21:08
library and we would go support them in the ways we could with story time or whatever. And um and I remember that was
00:21:15
like a big shifting point similar to you where I was like I saw also you working
00:21:20
at the library I don't think people realize how much services the library offers of like when it comes
00:21:26
internet access. Yeah. Like it's insane. Um the library of things like just the
00:21:31
the sheer amount of things that your library provides for you is is insane. Um and so so it kind of clicked in my
00:21:40
brain I think when I was like 16 17 years old of like oh the there there are these things that exist that are like
00:21:48
filling these gaps um in the world. It clicked in my brain the importance of those things that I think gets lost a
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lot of times for people where they just see big numbers going and sometimes they're not big numbers but big amounts
00:21:59
of money going into these things that they're like I'm not seeing any return
00:22:03
on this investment so to speak, right? And it's like you you're not it's it's
00:22:11
different. It's like a I'm I'm trying to think of the way how I how I I I know
00:22:15
I've phrased this much better in the past and I'm jumbling my words here, but
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like there is a net positive to the education and the support that these programs bring uh to the world and so um
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anyway, so I commend you for for that work um for sure because it's it's it t
00:22:31
it takes tough people to to do those jobs. >> Yeah. Yeah. I really um and that's
00:22:36
really what brought me um to my current role at the Coalition for Responsible Home Education. We are a we are a 501c3
00:22:43
organization. Um and our mission is to empower homesooled children um in a in a lot of different capacities. And so I'm
00:22:51
happy that I'm able to bring that kind of all of that nonprofit experience but
00:22:55
really elevate again one of my one of my pivotal life experiences as well. So it's been interesting to kind of connect
00:23:01
those connect those dots as an adult. Well, let's yeah, let's kind of get
00:23:05
into, you know, and actually before we get into coalition more, I want to talk to you really quickly about because I
00:23:11
know you're a mother with some kiddos and your kids are in public school. What
00:23:15
went into the decision to put your kids in public school and how has that been? Did you think about homeschooling them?
00:23:22
>> Yeah, definitely. And I I appreciate the question because especially I spend, you
00:23:26
know, as you know, Jake, I spent all my time talking about homeschooling now. Um, but it's but it's not something that
00:23:31
I, you know, >> I do as an adult. Um, I think that there's a couple I think there's a
00:23:36
couple pieces of it that are that are important to consider just frankly in the larger homeschooling conversation as
00:23:42
well. Um, I guess at the base level, homeschooling was never really an option for me. Um, I became a single parent
00:23:50
when my daughters were very young. And a lot of times in homeschooling conversations, I don't think we talk
00:23:55
enough about the privilege that homeschooling truly is. um you know for someone to do homeschooling
00:24:00
well and to do homeschooling responsibly and to really deliver to children what it is they need um that requires I think
00:24:08
sometimes the the capacity and the energy that as a single parent I was never going to be able to deliver. Um so
00:24:15
for me it's it was not even really a there wasn't really a decision around
00:24:20
it. It was never it was never an option if that is if if that makes sense. But from the time my daughters were young, I
00:24:27
was I I did navigate something that was kind of brand new to me um as because because it wasn't something that I had
00:24:33
experienced as a as a child. So I you know even before public school um I had my daughters in in daycare. Um I
00:24:41
actually I was a single parent at the time and I actually accessed I actually accessed resources through Michigan to
00:24:47
help me pay for daycare. And growing up in an environment where even though I was in public school, there was still
00:24:54
kind of a cultivated fear of of of public school and sometimes of these larger systems of support that society
00:25:00
um that society needs. It was it was hard for me to kind of take that jump and to move in that direction a little
00:25:07
bit. Um, but ultimately I'm so glad I did because it I have seen my daughters
00:25:12
just absolutely blossom, you know, academically, socially, um, and just as great sort of citizens of of of, you
00:25:20
know, my of their school, of my town of Michigan. Um, and I credit the public school system a lot for that. Uh, I
00:25:28
don't think I think homeschooling is a great choice for some people, but it is
00:25:33
again rooted in a in a privilege that not everybody has. And so when we're having these conversations about about
00:25:39
homeschooling, I I do think that's important to to to recognize as well that it is genuinely um it is genuinely
00:25:46
a privileged piece as well. >> No, I I 100% agree with you. I I I have had a couple talks recently with my
00:25:54
parents about the fact that like I I grew up in Southern California. It is not cheap to live in live in Southern
00:26:00
California. I you know and so to live on one income and have my mom be a full-time stay-at-home mom with two kids
00:26:07
and homeschool them and invest her time and energy into that. And then later my dad got more involved in our our
00:26:12
education as well. And so like I don't take that lightly anymore and I recognize a little bit of that like
00:26:19
sacrifice that happened there. Um, and so yeah, it's definitely like I think if
00:26:25
the situation was different, like I I I wouldn't be sitting here talking about
00:26:29
homeschooling because I would have been in public school. Um, and so no, I think
00:26:33
that's a that's a very crucial piece to kind of touch on there is the fact that
00:26:37
it is a very privileged place to come from when when you are a homeschool kid. Okay, so let's pivot a little bit into
00:26:44
CRE, the Coalition for Responsible Home Education. you kind of have answered this already,
00:26:51
but what really is it? Um, and like what what is the purpose? How do we get involved? How did you get involved with
00:27:00
it and find it? And um, yeah, let's start there. >> Yeah. So, I um, the Coalition for
00:27:05
Responsible Home Education, um, it's a nonprofit that was founded all the way
00:27:09
back in 2013. Um it was the coalition for responsible home education was founded by alumni and remains um powered
00:27:17
by alumni to to this day as well. Uh we work in kind of three three areas that are all centered around empowering
00:27:25
empowering homesooled children. So we um a lot of the resources we create help alumni um with that transition between
00:27:35
homeschooling and the real world. um in so many adult alumni that I that I talk to, we all kind of talk about this like
00:27:42
reckoning that we had when we had to go into the real world. And so we do a lot of we do a lot of resource um you know
00:27:49
resource building around that around around that transition time and um and build some resources for families that
00:27:56
are currently homeschooling now. Um our focus remains alumni and will always remain alumni. Um but the reality is is
00:28:03
that as more and more families are homeschooling, more and more families want to want to hear from us as well
00:28:08
about how they can improve their current um homeschooling practice. So that's the
00:28:12
resources thing that we do. Um we also do we we do some really really interesting research. Uh Dr. Jonah
00:28:18
Stewart leads our research efforts. Um and that takes a lot of different I guess a lot of different methods, ways
00:28:27
and things that we're trying to learn about. Uh one of our signature efforts
00:28:30
there is maintaining the homeschoolings of the invisible children database. This
00:28:35
is a uh this is a database of kind of extreme cases of abuse and neglect where homeschooling is is is a common thread
00:28:42
throughout them. Um homeschooling is not is not free of abuse and neglect. Um a lot of times in homeschooling
00:28:50
conversations we we tend to grant parents the all of the good intentions, right? there's a
00:28:58
there's a presumption that if someone is homeschooling, they are a great person.
00:29:01
Um, and that is true for the majority, right? But the reality is is that there is a subset of abuse and neglect that is
00:29:07
happening. And that's what the HIC database maintains. Jonah also leads our research uh specifically into
00:29:13
homeschooling outcomes as well because we want to have more real data around what it is homeschoolers do next. Um,
00:29:20
working on this side of it, it's challenging because a lot of states states treat homeschooling differently
00:29:24
in every way, shape, and form. So, we don't have a great idea sometimes of how
00:29:28
many homeschoolers exist and we have an even worse idea of what happens next. Uh, I think anecdotally we know that
00:29:34
homeschoolers tend to, you know, maybe have some pretty good outcomes, but homeschoolers also have really bad
00:29:41
outcomes. Um, and we see both of those in our alumni and it's important for us
00:29:44
to be able to present that from a data from a data standpoint. The final thing we do is actually um is actually around
00:29:50
advocacy and specifically encouraging responsible oversight on a state-by-state basis to make sure that
00:29:57
the children are accessing education, that children have a safe home environment um and that those negative
00:30:02
outcomes that we see in research, there's a safety net around them that's
00:30:06
created um from policy. So that's what that's what uh the Coalition for Responsible Home Education does. I um I
00:30:14
came to the organization because they were in um an exciting place of growth and were able to hire an executive
00:30:19
director for the very first time. So I when I applied to this uh when I applied to this job, it was the first time I had
00:30:25
ever even mentioned I was homeschooled in a job interview, [laughter] cover letter, anything, you know, anything
00:30:31
like that. Um and not only did I mention it, it was a selling point, which was crazy to me. Um because, you know, I'm
00:30:38
deeply aware of the stigma that exists around homeschoolers. Um, and a lot of those stereotypes that kind of if I were
00:30:45
to tell somebody I was homeschooled would come ahead of my professional experience. So, it's not something I
00:30:49
shared. Um, people would find it out about me eventually. So, I also I I hold a small municipal elected position in my
00:30:56
community as well. So, um, I was having a conversation with some of my commissioners as well about this about
00:31:02
um, school buses and I had to come clean and tell them I had never been on a school bus before. I did not understand
00:31:07
what they were talking about. So, it comes up in different ways, right? People know that I'm homeschooled
00:31:12
eventually, but it was never something I led with because of those stigma and stereotypes that exist. Um, however, I
00:31:18
was able to in this job, which was just what a neat experience, right? >> No, it's so funny that you mentioned
00:31:26
that because uh I was thinking about you you talked about kind of that do doing research into the numbers of what
00:31:32
homeschoolers do after, right? And I and I I know for me when I got to college, I
00:31:38
hid that I was a homeschooler. I did not want to be the weirdo homeschool kid that everyone was like, "He's gonna be
00:31:43
antisocial and he's gonna be whatever." I just told people I went to private
00:31:47
school because that's what my my mom had always told me growing up, hey, if you're out and you know, people ask you
00:31:53
about your education or whatever. Not that we were really afraid of truency officers or anything like that, but um
00:31:58
but she also didn't want us to get uh in trouble if we, you know, ran an errand
00:32:02
for her or whatever during traditional school hours. Um and so she would always say just, you know, tell people you're
00:32:08
in private school kind of a thing. And and usually usually people will look the other way like they're just kind of move
00:32:13
on from it or whatever. And um and so anyway, so I just took that into college and so many of of my friends and the
00:32:18
people who have been on the show previous similar deal. They're like, "I got out
00:32:23
of it and then I never wanted to talk about it ever again." Um, and I had one
00:32:27
lady on early on uh the show who she had not thought about it for many, many years. And it kind of like almost
00:32:34
blacked it out that she was like a homeschool kid and uh and she's like and then it all started coming flooding back
00:32:42
uh when she got connected to the show and things like that. And so it was interesting to talk to her because as we
00:32:46
were talking I could see like it lighting up in her brain of like I remember this thing that happened and
00:32:51
all these you know and she had just kind of removed all of that from her life is
00:32:55
>> that's not a defining factor of who I am any longer. And so um so I wonder if
00:33:01
that plays any role in in those numbers that you guys are pulling there. So so funny to then go into a job interview
00:33:07
and it's like that's actually the selling point of of uh [laughter] getting the job is like hey this was me.
00:33:13
Yeah. >> So, let's talk a little bit about like how how people like myself can get
00:33:19
involved or at least like learn more about it. Like I know you guys have a website. I'm going to link it down
00:33:24
below. It's uh responsible education. Is that what it is? No. >> Well, so it's actually if if you just
00:33:29
use our abbreviation cr.org, you can get there. Um it's the Coalition for Responsible Home Education is what those
00:33:37
is what those letters are. >> And so aside from that though, how can alumni get involved? what are you
00:33:42
looking to you know what are you needing from us I guess that's that's the
00:33:47
question there [laughter] >> yeah thank you yeah thank you for that so I mentioned like you know we do a lot
00:33:52
of work in resources and creating resources we love hearing from alumni what would help them um in terms of
00:33:57
research as well a lot of that research is alumni driven so if people connect to
00:34:00
us and get on our lists you'll see um not just our projects but we are kind of
00:34:06
a nexus of alumni for a lot of different researchers as well so um there's an
00:34:11
archavist in Wisconsin who reached out to me because they she wants to capture stories of homeschoolers in Wisconsin.
00:34:17
So, all of these really neat research projects kind of come through us. So, if alumni dial into what we're doing um and
00:34:23
you know and join our mailing list, they'll have the opportunity to share their stories and kind of contribute to
00:34:28
this larger methodological research that's happening across the country. homeschooling is the fastest growing
00:34:34
education modality in the US right now. And alumni have the opportunity to be on, you know, kind of the inside of that
00:34:40
research as it's happening. Um, and that alumni perspective and research is such
00:34:45
a critical piece when we move into advocacy as well. Um so at the Coalition for Responsible Home Education, we
00:34:52
firmly believe that um states should have additional oversight measures in place for children that are homeschooled
00:34:59
um both in kind of the educational realm as well as the child welfare realm because um students have the potential
00:35:07
to miss out not just on resources but frankly on safety measures as well. At CR we do advocate for we say more
00:35:14
oversight. That can sound like a scary word, but I promise it's not a scary word. It's just um it's just kind of
00:35:20
responsibility measures. We would love it if every state had um you know kind of an assessment process for
00:35:26
homeschooled children. Um we think that's important because we've seen both
00:35:30
from research and from our alumni stories that sometimes when homesooled children fall behind, there's no way to
00:35:36
even catch that educational gap until it's until frankly it's it's too late.
00:35:42
So, when we look at, you know, kind of some of the education, we would love to see um homeschoolers be able to access
00:35:47
all of the same resources that public school kids can. I live in Michigan now. Um while I grew up in Dearborn, I live
00:35:53
in a slightly more rural community now. And so, I know that the public school a lot of times it's the only way that in
00:35:58
communities like mine, those resources exist. I know you mentioned working at a library. In some small towns in
00:36:04
Michigan, the only library is the school library. And homeschoolers should have that access, too. So, we are advocating
00:36:11
for laws that, you know, both educationally support and resource kind of support our homeschoolers. Um, the
00:36:18
other side of what we do and while um and why some of this work is is is hard to hear as well is that we also are
00:36:25
advocating for oversight measures that will keep kids safe. In in in 48 states, someone can be convicted of a violent
00:36:33
crime against children and still be allowed to homeschool their own child. Um, in 49 states as well, if a family is
00:36:39
in the middle of a of an active child welfare investigation, they can actually withdraw their student to be
00:36:46
homeschooled. Um, that's an incredible safety risk, especially when the perpetrator is likely someone at home.
00:36:52
Um, because homeschooling has become so deregulated. I mentioned in Michigan since 1996, but because of that
00:36:58
systematic deregulation of homeschooling, we've removed a lot of safeguards for children who could be the
00:37:03
victims of abuse and neglect. So when you hear kind of shocking statistics, right, that you can be convicted of a
00:37:09
crime against a child um and you and you can homeschool your own your own child,
00:37:14
they won't have that same access and support during the day and that relief that they would have um if they were
00:37:20
outside of the school system. So when we're talking to legislators, we're also
00:37:23
talking about some very scary but very impactful work as well. And to be frank, we need alumni at the table. Um most
00:37:31
homeschooling policy and law um is legislators who have never been homeschooled and will never homeschool
00:37:38
their own children talking to parents who are actively homeschooling. And the place that we are not talking is people
00:37:45
who have the lived experience of being homeschooled. Um and it's crazy to me
00:37:50
that some of these decisions are made by people who have never been a homeschooled child themselves. They're
00:37:54
not even taking feedback from homeschooled children. Um, and you can't do that when a when a homeschool child's
00:38:00
like 12 or 13 because they're still under, you know, they're still within
00:38:03
the experience. But when alumni dial into us, we can give them those opportunities to make their voice heard
00:38:08
in a really impactful um way. >> That's huge. And that's honestly what I
00:38:13
think was so attractive to your organization when I found it was was that because that is the piece that's
00:38:21
missing. Um, and that's something that I when I started this show, it started
00:38:25
very much from a selfish selfish place of like, hey, I just want to reconnect with my old friends and like, you know,
00:38:31
kind of shoot the breeze on like old funny stories of like being moms and being weird little church homeschool
00:38:38
kids and, you know, all that all that kind of stuff. And what I what I realized really quickly was that like we
00:38:44
had these stories that yeah, we have the funny stories and we have like the great
00:38:47
times and stuff, but we also have all these stories of like this was really good, this was really bad, and this over
00:38:54
here, this was really ugly. Um, and those stories are important because like you said, they're going they can impact
00:39:02
the next generation of homeschool kids. What I didn't realize when I started
00:39:06
this show was who completely would be listening to it. I thought this is going to be like a therapy group. Only ex-h
00:39:11
homeschool kids are going to listen to it. And the number of emails and DMs that I've gotten from active homeschool
00:39:17
families who are saying, "Please keep doing this because I need to hear the
00:39:22
stories of these kids so that I don't do the same thing to my kid." That's
00:39:25
important. And and what you guys are doing is kind of a I think a furthering of that of just like, okay, but now we
00:39:31
can actually make some laws based on those experience hopefully. Um, and that's very important. So, thank you for
00:39:38
what you do. I appreciate it. Um, is there any legislation currently that's kind of in the works or that you guys
00:39:47
are actively working on that people should be aware of and in what what states would those be happening?
00:39:52
>> Yeah. So, we um legislatively we kind of work in we kind of work in two
00:39:56
directions. So sometimes um sometimes there will be active um active legislation on the floor in different
00:40:02
states where there's a great opportunity to bring homeschooling into this when
00:40:06
things already exist and we can just kind of add some language about homeschooling into it. We're allowed um
00:40:11
you know that that opportunity. Some of the current bills on the floor um one of
00:40:15
them is in New Jersey. It's in actually in committee right now. And what's
00:40:19
happening in New Jersey is that there's legislation that would require homeschool families um to check in once
00:40:25
a year with their local school district. We firmly support this from both an educational uh you know kind of
00:40:31
educational assessment component, but also to make sure that every every single homeschooled child in New Jersey
00:40:37
would have access to a mandated reporter at least once a year. So when there is legislation happening like that like
00:40:43
like that legislation in New Jersey, um we're firmly supportive of it. We activate our alumni around it to to to
00:40:50
be supportive of the lawmaker who's kind of bringing that forward and we offer
00:40:54
any kind of really any kind of support that we can. Um I hinted at it earlier, but the deregulation and the kind of
00:41:01
anti-oversight homeschool homeschool movement is massive and it is far better funded than we are and their lobbyists
00:41:09
are um you know far far better resourced uh than we are. But it's important that
00:41:16
there's a but that there's another voice at the table. So right now where there's
00:41:20
some of that active, you know, positive legislation on the floor um that's happening that's happening right now in
00:41:26
New Jersey, but pretty close to that in Massachusetts. There's a bill in committee right now that will
00:41:31
essentially remove the the few protections that there are in the state of Massachusetts from for homeschooled
00:41:37
children. What they're looking to do in Massachusetts is actually Massachusetts
00:41:41
does have a registry system, which means that if families are going to homeschool, they have to at least notify
00:41:45
their local school board. What's currently on the floor in Massachusetts is the option to totally remove that.
00:41:50
So, we would essentially be losing losing track of all of these kids. Same idea. We'll activate the alumni. The
00:41:57
other the other reason the legislation happens and why people reach out to us is is a little bit darker. There are
00:42:04
a lot of times there are really horrific cases that come that come into the public eye and that's what motivates
00:42:11
legislators to start acting. Um I wish we would look at everything proactively, but that's just not the way it works. An
00:42:18
example of that would be in Connecticut. I just realized I've used all New England examples. There's more states,
00:42:22
but I just went through New England. Um so in Connecticut, um so in Connecticut right now, there will be some
00:42:29
legislation coming to the floor that we are actively involved in. um in in in drafting right now because there have
00:42:34
been um there have been two fatalities that surround uh what we what we would call suspicious withdrawal. This is when
00:42:41
families have are actively engaged in a CPS investigation. They're allowed to
00:42:45
take their kids out of school. Um and ultimately in both of these cases uh the children the children were murdered. So
00:42:52
we are we are we are supporting that kind of drafting of legislation to to see when that comes. So, those are three
00:42:59
states with active things happening right now. Um, but but we're also working directly with directly with
00:43:05
legislators in multiple other states as well. So, even though I only named New England ones, faults of mine there,
00:43:12
there's lots of others. >> Hey, you're you're all good. I know on
00:43:16
the on the website as well, you guys have a have some cool like maps that, you know, you can put in the state you
00:43:21
were educated in or the state you live in and things like that and it'll show
00:43:24
you some of the the protections and and and the protections that don't exist in
00:43:28
those states. Um, and that was helpful for me because up until like I said a couple years ago, like I didn't really
00:43:34
realize the difference of um of really like each state. I just kind of thought like, hey, every every state is like,
00:43:41
you know, my state of California. My parents just seem to I mean, I know they filed paperwork, but like they seem to
00:43:47
just kind of like pull me out of school and homeschool me and um you know, and and do their best um so to [laughter]
00:43:54
speak. >> And that's the case in 19 states is that all the parents have to do is well,
00:43:58
actually, they don't even have to file paperwork in 19 states. California is
00:44:01
when they actually have to file something. In 19 states, all that it is is if a child stops showing up to
00:44:05
school, the parent says, "We're homeschooling." And that is truly the
00:44:08
end of the road. >> Yeah. To your point, then it becomes very easy for kids to fall off the radar
00:44:13
and to we hear stats all the time about homeschool kids being smarter and being more likely to succeed in the world and
00:44:21
go do big things. U but I found it very interesting where some of those stats come from uh in more in more recent
00:44:29
times. So, um, yeah. No, I I appreciate what you do and again to the audience, go check out what CR is doing. Um, link
00:44:38
will be down in the show notes and get involved if you feel interested. Tess, is there anything we haven't touched on
00:44:45
that you think is important regarding any of these topics? >> No, I'm I'm I'm grateful this show
00:44:49
exists and to find these other, you know, networks networks of homeschool alumni. Um, I would definitely encourage
00:44:54
alumni to, like you said, Jacob, get involved uh with what we're doing. um you know, positive, negative, and
00:45:02
everywhere in between. It's really the voice of homeschool alumni that that is
00:45:07
going to make the best uh the best case in not just in legislation, but in research and in resources for the next
00:45:13
set of homeschooled kids. And I'm interested to see what, you know, what what stereotypes exist of them, right? I
00:45:18
know I know the stereotypes that exist of homeschoolers around my generation. And I'm so curious what that's going to
00:45:23
look like in, you know, 1015 years. So, we can talk about that then. [laughter] >> Yeah. No, I think it is I think it is
00:45:29
really interesting because um like I know people who were kind of like in the bo the the front lines of the homeschool
00:45:36
movement in California and their their stereotypes are different than like I'm
00:45:40
more of a product of like the 2000s. Uh I was born in the '9s but homeschooled
00:45:44
in the 2000s and the 2010s. Um and then now even knowing kids that are yeah in the 2020s uh being homeschooled and I'm
00:45:52
like you you got a whole another set of weirdness on you. I joke with one of my friends I that we
00:45:59
uh homeschoolers have this uh we have a smell to us and we can we can sniff each
00:46:04
other out in a crowd pretty quickly. So uh >> yeah and my staff and I we say you know
00:46:09
we say weirdo uh we say weirdo with all the positive connotation that there is. Right.
00:46:14
>> Same. Yes. >> And we all identify with that. [laughter] >> Everybody everybody is weird. But like
00:46:19
we have a there's a specific homeschool weirdo that is like and I and uh I think
00:46:25
uh going back to kind of some of those previous comments of like uh I was ashamed of that for a number of years
00:46:31
and now I feel like I've just em I've chosen to embrace that uh in my life of
00:46:36
like this is a part of who I am and I I'm I'm not going to run from it anymore. So
00:46:40
>> yeah, >> again, Tess, thank you so much for coming on and sharing your experience
00:46:44
and what you do and and how others can get involved. Um, I'm looking forward to
00:46:48
continuing like watching what you guys are doing, being involved how I can and uh, yeah, this has been this has been
00:46:54
fantastic. Thank you again. >> Awesome. Thanks so much. I appreciate it. >> Awesome. And to you, my ex-homies, I
00:47:00
hope you enjoyed this episode. Like we said so many times in this episode. Links will be down in the description to
00:47:04
get involved with the coalition of responsible home educators and uh, see what see what's going on there. See if
00:47:10
that's something you're interested in being a part of. If you want to hear
00:47:13
more about it, let me know. Um, I'm happy to reach out to more of the people
00:47:16
on their staff and see if they would want to come on and share some additional things. But yeah, and if
00:47:21
you've got a homeschool story, don't be afraid to reach out to me. It's
00:47:24
[email protected]. Shoot me an email, let me know. Give me like the quick little elevator pitch of
00:47:30
who you are, uh, your homeschool experience, and let's let's chat. Let's
00:47:33
see if you'd be a good fit to come on the show. Until next time, we'll see
00:47:37
you. [music] Peace. >> [music] [music]

Badges

This episode stands out for the following:

  • 60
    Most shocking

Episode Highlights

  • The Privilege of Homeschooling
    Homeschooling is often seen as a privilege, but it comes with risks and challenges.
    “Homeschooling is a privilege that not everybody has.”
    @ 00m 02s
    January 23, 2026
  • Tess's Homeschool Journey
    Tess shares her unique experience of being homeschooled and its impact on her life.
    “I was homeschooled for six out of my 12 years of education.”
    @ 01m 27s
    January 23, 2026
  • The Shift to Unschooling
    Tess discusses how her family's approach to homeschooling evolved over time.
    “I think unschooling is like a form of homeschooling.”
    @ 09m 26s
    January 23, 2026
  • Struggles in College
    Tess reflects on the challenges she faced transitioning from homeschooling to college.
    “I struggled to function in a classroom environment.”
    @ 14m 32s
    January 23, 2026
  • The Importance of Nonprofit Work
    Exploring how nonprofit organizations like the YMCA and Boys and Girls Club provide essential support.
    “These systems of support exist outside of the traditional school system.”
    @ 20m 03s
    January 23, 2026
  • Navigating Homeschooling Privilege
    A discussion on the privilege associated with homeschooling and its implications.
    “Homeschooling was never really an option for me as a single parent.”
    @ 23m 45s
    January 23, 2026
  • Coalition for Responsible Home Education
    An overview of the Coalition's mission to empower homeschooled children and provide resources.
    “We work in three areas centered around empowering homeschooled children.”
    @ 27m 05s
    January 23, 2026
  • The Need for Oversight in Homeschooling
    Advocates argue for more oversight in homeschooling to ensure safety and educational standards.
    “We firmly believe that states should have additional oversight measures for homeschooled children.”
    @ 34m 52s
    January 23, 2026
  • Legislation in New Jersey
    New Jersey proposes legislation requiring annual check-ins for homeschooled children to ensure safety.
    “Every homeschooled child in New Jersey would have access to a mandated reporter at least once a year.”
    @ 40m 23s
    January 23, 2026
  • Tragic Consequences of Deregulation
    Recent fatalities highlight the dangers of deregulated homeschooling practices.
    “In both cases, the children were murdered after being withdrawn from school during investigations.”
    @ 42m 52s
    January 23, 2026

Episode Quotes

  • I was homeschooled for six out of my 12 years of education.
    Why Homeschooling Needs Accountability...and What We Can Do About It
  • I struggled to function in a classroom environment.
    Why Homeschooling Needs Accountability...and What We Can Do About It
  • Education doesn’t just happen inside classroom walls.
    Why Homeschooling Needs Accountability...and What We Can Do About It
  • Homeschooling is rooted in a privilege that not everybody has.
    Why Homeschooling Needs Accountability...and What We Can Do About It
  • Sometimes when homeschooled children fall behind, it’s too late to catch up.
    Why Homeschooling Needs Accountability...and What We Can Do About It
  • It’s crazy that decisions are made by people who have never been homeschooled.
    Why Homeschooling Needs Accountability...and What We Can Do About It

Key Moments

  • Risks of Homeschooling00:24
  • Tess's Experience01:27
  • Unschooling Discussion09:26
  • Coalition Introduction27:05
  • Advocacy for Oversight35:14
  • Safety Risks36:32
  • Alumni Voices37:28
  • Legislative Action39:54

Tension Over Time

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