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The Tylenol Murders /// Part 2 /// 481

November 08, 2022 / 01:06:59

This episode covers the Chicago Tylenol murders of 1982, the investigation into the deaths, and subsequent product tampering incidents. Key figures discussed include FBI agent John Douglas, journalist Bob Green, and the Kellerman family.

The episode begins with a recounting of the Tylenol murders, focusing on the tragic story of 12-year-old Mary Kellerman, who died after consuming a poisoned Tylenol capsule. Her parents, Dennis and Gina Kellerman, share their grief and the impact of their daughter's death.

John Douglas, an FBI agent, is introduced as he profiles the killer, suggesting that the murderer acted out of rage and aimed to instill fear nationwide. The investigation faced challenges, including a lack of direct evidence and numerous copycat incidents.

Listeners learn about the extensive investigation that followed, including interviews with potential suspects and the role of media in raising awareness. The episode highlights the psychological toll on victims' families and the community.

The narrative shifts to the Seattle area, where similar product tampering incidents occurred, leading to the arrest of Stella Nickel, who poisoned her husband and others to cover her crime. The episode concludes with reflections on the unresolved nature of the Tylenol murders.

TLDR

The episode discusses the Chicago Tylenol murders, the investigation, and the impact on victims' families and the community.

Episode

1:06:59
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foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music] welcome to True Crime garage wherever you are whatever you're doing thanks for
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[Music] [Music] [Music] thank you shortly after the Tylenol murders Chicago columnist Bob Green wrote The
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Following article which appeared in multiple newspapers in and around the area as well as across the country the
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article was titled message to the Tylenol killer if you are the Tylenol killer some of
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this may matter to you or it may make no difference at all if you are the Tylenol killer your whole
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murderous exercise may have seemed beautiful and the flawlessness of its execution
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you doctored the capsules and the people died and you put fear in the hearts all over
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the nation if you are the killer the success of your mission may be sustaining you
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if you are the Tylenol killer though you may be harboring just the Vegas curiosity about the people on the
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other end of your plan the people who were unfortunate enough to purchase the bottles you had touched
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if you are curious come to a small house on a quiet winding street an Elk Grove Village Illinois
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the people who live there Dennis and Gina Kellerman feel you have already been inside anyway
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maybe the names don't mean anything to you you killed their daughter she was 12.
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her name was Mary Kellerman and her crime was that she had a cold you might be interested in hearing what
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you have done to her parents they are still numb alone in the house Gina Kellerman blames herself
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you see she came home from work on the day before her daughter died and on the way she stopped to pick up some medicine
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Mary Kellerman was a child who didn't like to take medication she would go yuck when her mother
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offered her cough syrup so on that afternoon Mrs Kellerman purchased a new bottle of cough syrup
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with a flavor that Mary might like a little better and she picked up a bottle of Tylenol At
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first she was going to buy a small bottle then because she suffers from arthritis and she thought that she might
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need a pill soon she changed her mind and bought the next bigger size she bought your bottle you
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ought to see her now crying her eyes vacant as she sits in the family room and talks about what her
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life might be like only if she had stuck with the first bottle that afternoon you
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might be interested in Mary's father too he woke up the next morning and went into Mary's room she told him that her
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throat was sore he said he wanted her to stay home from school for the day he remembers exactly
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quote I heard her go into the bathroom I heard the door close then I heard something drop
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I went to the bathroom door I called Mary are you okay there was no answer I called again
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Mary are you okay there was still no answer so I opened the bathroom door and my
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little girl was on the floor unconscious she was still in her pajamas you might be interested in knowing that Mary's
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mother and father when they return from the hospital returned without Mary who as you know was dead
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they looked in the refrigerator in the refrigerator was a brown paper sack with a sandwich and a piece of pie
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inside Mary had packed her lunch the night before she thought she would be going to school
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so she made herself the sandwich she could not have known about you on the front of that refrigerator are a
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number of funny furry little animals with magnets fastened to their backs they are used to attach notes to the
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refrigerator door maybe you would care Mary made those for her mother they were gifts
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if you are wondering whether Mary's parents talk about you you don't have to wonder anymore they do
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you have never been in their house and yet they cannot walk into a room without feeling you are there
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you don't know them but you have changed their lives forever they feel as if they can't get away from
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you although they realize that they make no difference to you they find themselves
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caught in an awful game of making trade-offs in their mind if you had only wanted to steal their
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car they think if you only had wanted to burn down their house anything they would have said yes to anything
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anything but this do you want to know what they are thinking about you quote I would pay anything if whoever
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did this would walk up to my front door right now that's what Mary's father said
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I would give everything I own because once he walks through that door he's mine as it is you should know
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Mary's parents are too shattered even to visit the cemetery Mary is buried at Saint Michael the
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Archangel a nearby Palatine Illinois and they wish they could go to her grave but they can't the hurt is too deep and
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you are keeping them even from that if you are the Tylenol killer you should know one more thing
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Mary's mother can't have any more children Mary was her only baby you might be interested in knowing that
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Mary was born one month premature and then as she entered the world her mother was scared because she was not
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crying but the doctor smiled and said it's okay she's only sleeping and she was she was a quiet child and because the
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Kellerman's knew she would be their only child she was especially precious to them
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you should know that Mary's mother has not gone into Mary's bedroom since her daughter died
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her clothes are still there and her school books and papers the door is closed Mary's mother and father have to walk
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past it every time they go upstairs Mary's father has gone inside but just once he went in to pick out the clothes for
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Mary to wear at her funeral if you are the Tylenol killer you might want to know that Mary's parents always
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considered themselves to be overly protective Mary always had to be home by dark
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even when she was out with friends she had to call home frequently just to say she was all right
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the reason Mary's parents were like that was that they knew something that a 12 year old girl could not know they knew
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that the world at times can be a cruel place and that parents have a duty to protect their child from dangers the
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child might not even know are there they thought they knew about every danger that could possibly touch Mary
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but they did not know about you [Music] in one of his books FBI agent John Douglas discusses the painstaking
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investigation that occurred in the weeks following the murders task force members interviewed employees
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from each affected store they went door to door with police sketches of persons seen near the stores they tried to lift
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fingerprints from the contaminated bottles that were found still on the store shelves only a single smudge was
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lifted from one of the bottles they scrutinize security camera video such as it was in 1982. police were able
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to uncover one photo that bore scrutiny an ATM machine automated camera had taken a still shot of a store checkout
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counter line at exactly the moment that Paula Prince was paying for her Tylenol this grainy photo was eventually
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publicly released by the Chicago Police Department in the photo several people are visible standing in line including
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one bearded tall man standing maybe 10 feet behind Paula and staring directly at her police have said that they
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believe that this man might be the poisoner it's very possible but like we said in the last episode
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the time frame of when this individual could have tampered with the Tylenol pills and returned them to the stores is
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days I'm not exactly sure Captain what makes police say that this you know that crafted their statement to
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be that we believe this guy could be the poisoner seen in this ATM camera security camera footage it was clear
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they're they're bias against people with beards probably um but yet they didn't pick out the
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Tulane guy with his beard so we have one two three four five six people in the photo that I can see one
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of them is our would-be victim and again potentially the man in the very back of
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this photo he could in fact be the poisoner then in another possibly helpful piece of evidence we have one
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witness who comes forward who may have some significant information this was an elderly woman who told police that she
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saw a man in a drugstore take something out of his jacket pocket and place it on
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the drugstore shelf she at the time assumed that he was possibly a shoplifter who had returned an item and
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second guessed himself right if she was correct in her recall it meant that the theories about the murderer operating at
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the retail level were spot on bond also there's been plenty of times I've been shopping and I throw something in my
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pocket not thinking about it oh crap I don't need to have that in my pocket so it could be something as simple as
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that but like you said and I think we both agree on it's more likely this individual took the pills somewhere else
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tampered with them and then brought them back as we mentioned John Douglas was brought in to create a profile of the
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poisoner he believed that the killer was one single man acting alone poisoning tylenol at the retail level
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he described the Tylenol murders as a form of terrorism and the crime one of psychological distance committed by a
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cowardly non-confrontational person he concluded that the murder had not targeted a specific person or store
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intending instead to generally terrorize and cause panic in Mayhem the killer he believed was a man driven
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by rage and anger someone with a history of personal failures this would be someone who had many instances in their
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life where he believed he'd suffered injustices and unfair treatment he may have a military background would
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have trouble keeping a job and likely had a psychiatric record he would have had periods of depression
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and hopelessness and he was probably set off by some stressful event immediately
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prior to the late September murders of course without a crime scene or targeted victim it would prove very difficult to
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apprehend the Killer Douglas says in his book quote we don't know if the subject was getting back at
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the manufacturer the stores that distributed the drugs the victims themselves or Society in general the
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killer could have no connection to tylenol at all selecting it simply because it was so popular and cyanide of
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the type used was readily available and cheap John Douglas wasn't the only one to suspect that the killer was an
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outlier Time Magazine said that psychologists called the killer so strange that their normal guidelines
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just don't work and a Chicago area investigators stated publicly that they were looking for a
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Madman well their investigation is going to be very difficult too because during
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the whole time they're trying to find whoever did this you have to be worried that that same individual is going to do
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this to another product and at the same time this is happening just within the next 30 days of the
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initial investigation they had over 270 copycats yeah and we'll dive into that in a minute but I wanted to point out
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here Captain the in the traditional John Douglas style of investigating and potentially apprehending a suspect
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he is going to push these agencies to put forward some precautionary methods for drawing the killer out to challenge
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the killer to come forward in some form or fashion to present himself to law enforcement
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and he had several different tactics which he suggested that they use at the time of the Tylenol murders one being
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that the local stores had beefed up security and nobody could tamper with any of the products that they were
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selling there almost challenging the killer to either want to look and view the space for themselves or to test them
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to see if they would tamper with a product and try to put it on one of the shelves there he also had several
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different methods and tactics but one that was very interesting is the article that we read at the top of today's story
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if you read between the lines there are some very interesting pieces of information that were included in
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that article yeah yeah come come visit our house correct they do not give the address of the Kellerman's but they give
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a very good description of where one might find the Kellerman's home second they give a very good description
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of where little Mary Kellerman's body was buried what cemetery she was buried in Douglas and the FBI decided what they
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were going to do was to pair up team up with a local columnist and Douglas wanted a columnist because he wanted
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someone that the community was already familiar with that the community already trusted and had some type of
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relationship with now he said he did not want to tell this person the journalist columnist how to
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write the article so he simply sat down with Bob Green who Bob Green came forward and said I would
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love to write the article he says we just simply told them what our strategy would be and let him as the
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writer construct his own call when John Douglas comes into town all law enforcement should cheer
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because you're going to get hours and hours of overtime Duty sitting in front of somebody's house
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waiting for somebody to come back or at a grave site I can't remember what the actual number was but I think they had
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surveillance on her grave site for like 24 7 for weeks yeah I don't know if it was in fact weeks I I don't have the
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exact timeline but I do know that when the article came out they were already prepped to do 24-hour surveillance on
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both Mary Kellerman's home and the gravesite yeah to Ching here here's my issue though too
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with this crime is this does not have to be a local individual we have this time frame where
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somebody could have came into the city took the items went went to a hotel went down the street tampered with him return
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all the items and then head out of town yes that's correct that is certainly a possibility here in this case and the
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reason why I bring that up is don't you think that law enforcement and John Douglas were kind of assuming that this
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individual was more local well I mean we have it in the profile that we just gave
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where he he says that he believes that the tampering took place at the retail level
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and so what that means is no one can say for certain if this if the perpetrator is in fact local or not
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if they had a way of determining that we probably would have a solved case we wouldn't be sitting here 30 years later
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right but what you're saying is that the retail stores they're technically local
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level so the person would have to get the those items we know they were local at
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one point right in the commission of these crimes it's just like what we spoke about when we talked about the the
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Zodiac Killer we don't know who he is there's been all these suspects over the years but one thing we can say for
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certain is that those three letters were all mailed on the same day from San Francisco so we don't know where he
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lives where he works who he is but we know on that day on that one particular day the Zodiac Killer had to be in the
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city of San Francisco same situation here Captain as you're pointing out if you're targeting this in commissioning
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these crimes at the retail level that means at some point you were local you had to physically be there to place
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these items on the Shelf so therefore you go all right if the perpetrator was local on that day
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whatever the time frame is he may still be here or he may be local permanent so we're going to run these uh these
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tactics and try to draw him out now there's an interesting story that comes from this is that after a couple of
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nights there you know they're surveilling Mary Kellerman's home and her gravesite hoping that the killer may
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want to catch a glimpse of the home or visit the grave site maybe even show some type of remorse and go to the
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gravesite yeah I don't know if you reported on this yet but uh they also publicize all the victims funerals as a
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way to say hey maybe he'll show up to one of the funerals yeah Douglas also suggested I mean like I said there were
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there were probably six or seven different methods that he suggested that they they do at the time one would be to
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have Candlelight vigils and to take down the names and license plates of the people attending right he also suggested
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you know as you said publicly announcing the the funerals which is which is very
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typical of any type of crime it's you know often the funerals are publicly announced anyway
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regardless of how someone dies um so it's not it's not out of bounds by any means at all but one thing that he
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suggested was putting like special markers decorative markers on the graves themselves and maybe this guy might want
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to go and take one as some type of souvenir right or tamper with them and on some level so something physical that
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you might be able to catch this person with in their possession at some point in time and I keep saying he I I think
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you're saying he as well I I think we we believe but also law enforcement believes that this was done by a male
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yes um that seems to be the general consensus and it certainly seems to be John Douglas's thoughts
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I know that typically females are poisoners but typically females kill people that they know it's right it's
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very rare it's much more rare that a female would kill strangers compared to a male killing strangers so one story
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that comes out of this this tactic of surveilling the home and the grave site is that after a few nights of this these
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stakeouts in the Boneyard at the the cemetery a guy approaches the gravesite in the middle of the night hmm
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so police move in because they want to hear what this guy's going to say does he smell like bitter almonds he says
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something to the effect of you know he's apologizing saying um I didn't mean to do this uh
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the man's crying and apologizing and said that it was an accident I never meant to kill you
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the problem then becomes that police hear the man say Susan I never meant to kill you Susan right
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we're not sure who Susan is but it's quickly determined that well she's somewhere in that graveyard
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Susan's grave was right next to Mary Kellerman's grave the man was going to her grave to Susan's grave to apologize
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to her because Susan was killed in a hit and run situation this was the man that was
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responsible for killing Susan so hold on to ghanim yeah got him so What Becomes of this is they never got Mary
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Kellerman's killer but they did get this man who was involved in this hit and run
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accident with this Susan victim and not only did they get this guy off the streets and solve that crime but it also
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in a way proves Douglas's theory that this is actually a thing yeah that it actually happens and it's a way that
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they can be more proactive rather than just sitting on their hands waiting for the killer to either strike again or or
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show himself in some manner yeah but if if you're a fan of Mind Hunter and you believe
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somewhat the storytelling and mind Hunter then John Douglas was the guy that people would talk [ __ ] to so at
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some point somebody's going we're paying all these cops all these extra money and
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nothing's turned up and this is John Douglas way of saying how well one my theory is correct but two
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well we got a bad guy off the street because we had law enforcement there at the grave sites and in early 1983 the
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Cook County Medical Examiner announced that they had re-examined 17 unexplained deaths that occurred around the time of
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the Tylenol murders and that three of them appeared to have resulted from cyanide in all three cases lethal doses
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of cyanide as well as acetaminophen were found in their blood but it was too late
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to discern whether these people were definitive victims of the Tylenol murder any extra strength Tylenol in their
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homes had long since disappeared [Music] foreign [Music] [Music] we're back cheers mates cheers crazy to
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think the Chicago Tylenol murders 1982 September 29th Tylenol goes from 37 percent of the
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market share to 8 after the murders surprising they got eight percent yeah sadly the tampering inspired hundreds of
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CopyCat incidents across the U.S the FDA recorded more than 270 different incidents of product tampering in the
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months following the Tylenol deaths some of this was for the most part no no that's
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270 within the first month well we have we might have different information here
00:28:29
the large part of this 270 number regardless of if if it was in a 30-day time period 45 days or 90 days is
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most of these are pretty small time hacks these are not people trying to kill people or kill people on a mass
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level a lot of this is people trying to collect some kind of money from manufacturers or from stores for items
00:28:55
that they can take something as simple as maybe spaghetti sauce and put some you know a dead bug in it or they had
00:29:03
found dead rats in some food products they also found things like pills tainted with everything from rat poison
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to hydrochloric acid that actually did in fact get some people sick around the country
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and as said some copycats branched into food tampering that Halloween parents reported finding sharp pins concealed in
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candy corn and candy bars and some communities ban trick-or-treat all together I mean this would be a very
00:29:33
scary time because once look the the initial thing you go okay there's a Madman out there
00:29:40
but like you said 270 within the next couple months now you're going there's multiple mad people and they're not just
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trying to poison Tylenol capsules they're trying to tamper with other food products and and medical products there
00:29:56
is one portion of this case that is absolutely terrifying the quote Tylenol murders expanded out of the state of
00:30:02
Illinois to take on a new shape in the state of Washington around the greater Seattle area and this case starts on
00:30:12
Wednesday June 11. 1986 when 40 year old Susan Snow got up early you know just like she would any
00:30:21
other work day both Susan and her husband Paul Webb King aged 45 were going to go about their normal work day
00:30:29
routines Susan was the assistant vice president of Puget Sound National Bank typically Paul would leave for work
00:30:39
before Susan and that would be the same on this day as well so Paul heads off to work Susan is going
00:30:46
to finish up getting ready and then leaves leave the house as well however Susan's daughter Haley would
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soon find Susan unconscious on the bathroom floor Haley called 9-1-1 and the paramedics
00:31:00
were sent to the house when the paramedics arrived on the scene they found Susan still lying unconscious on
00:31:07
the floor but she was still alive she was quickly transported to a Seattle hospital now unfortunately Susan was
00:31:16
brain dead and eventually she was taken off of life support and passed on during her autopsy the medical examiner
00:31:24
detected that Telltale bitter almond smell associated with Sinai poisoning and sure enough after further
00:31:31
investigation The Examiner determined Susan had died of cyanide poisoning now that morning Susan and her husband Paul
00:31:38
both took two extra strength Excedrin pills this is your basic over-the-counter headache slash pain
00:31:45
reliever in fact this is one of the major competitors for Tylenol at the time and Susan and Paul for whatever
00:31:53
reason preferred this brand it was quickly determined that Susan took two pills full of cyanide and the
00:32:01
two extra strength Excedrin capsules that Paul took on that same day had no cyanide in them at all Susan was
00:32:11
dead about six or so hours later Paul was lucky enough that the pills he took were not tampered with
00:32:19
Susan of course not so lucky now after a public campaign two more tainted bottles
00:32:25
were found on store shelves this is the whole Tylenol murder Chicago experience 2.0
00:32:33
taking place now in Seattle I wonder if that's why they're Sleepless then on June 17th 42 year old Stella nickel
00:32:42
called Seattle PD to report that her husband Bruce who had died suddenly two weeks before on June 5th 1986 that she
00:32:53
believed that he had taken Excedrin two extra strength Excedrin tablets shortly before he died now at the time the King
00:33:03
County Medical Examiner listed Bruce's cause of death as pulmonary emphysema now armed with this new information is
00:33:11
starting to look like his death wasn't natural but it was a murder the bottle that Bruce took his pills from was from
00:33:20
the same Lot number as the pills ingested by Susan Snow by now of course Bruce has been buried
00:33:27
for some time but the hospital still had some of Bruce's blood because he was an
00:33:32
organ donor and sure enough there was cyanide in the sample it looked like Bruce was another unlucky victim of
00:33:41
product tampering and this time it's not going on in Chicago but 2 000 miles away
00:33:46
and four years later in the greater Seattle area now the super strange thing here is the authorities were able to
00:33:53
figure out that there were a total of five bottles that contained cyanide somehow of these five bottles two of
00:34:01
them managed to end up at Bruce and Stella Nichols household so of the five adulterated bottles of
00:34:09
extra strength Excedrin authorities found in Seattle two came from the Stellas from Stella's home and we think
00:34:17
there was eight now look Johnson Johnson didn't test all of them but we believe there was eight bottles of the Tylenol
00:34:24
so five here that they know of but possibly another few that they didn't catch so the lab test on her two bottles
00:34:34
showed traces of fish tank algae cleaner in the doctored pills the traces match the fish tank cleaner in Stella's home
00:34:43
Stella had poisoned her husband and planted additional tainted bottles around town killing Susan snow in the
00:34:51
process so she could hide her crime and collect insurance to open up a fish store of her own
00:34:59
remember that was one of the suspected possible theories in the Chicago case right is that somebody
00:35:07
would want to kill someone they knew directly but cause other deaths to camouflage the murder well this is
00:35:14
definitely a high level high sophistication level of crime it could be looked at as such but I think in the
00:35:21
Chicago case and again here in the Stella nickel case it might seem that way on the surface
00:35:27
but it's actually not very difficult to do at all especially in the Chicago case
00:35:33
when there was no real tampering proof seals on those actual bottles if the cyanide is readily available and someone
00:35:41
just needs a general knowledge of cyanide then all they need to do is take the bottle open pull the capsule apart
00:35:48
with their fingers and refill it with cyanide the problem for the perpetrator of this crime and this is something that
00:35:55
you will see often with bomb makers as well is it with poisoning and with bomb making
00:36:02
there's the same risk involved for the perpetrator that you end up harming or killing yourself in the process of
00:36:08
creating these devices to kill others cyanide is not only lethal as ingested but can also be lethal
00:36:18
um to the touch and I don't want to go too far into that because I don't have a complete understanding of it and I don't
00:36:23
want to try to pretend that I do but from the information provided to me it seems like it's risky Behavior to even
00:36:30
be handling right this type of poison we'll get used to it because I just ordered a bunch of it off of Amazon but
00:36:39
what's interesting here in this case Captain the Stella nickel case is that I mean she's actually a really
00:36:47
terrible murder because one her horrific crimes I mean this is not just a situation of
00:36:55
wife kills husband but wife kills husband and is willing to kill at least one if not several other people in an
00:37:03
attempt to cover up and get away with the murder of her husband so completely willing to kill total strangers just to
00:37:11
get away with this crime but two killing her husband to get money so this murder plot was fueled by greed
00:37:21
Stella took out two life insurance policies on her husband and Stella was such a slave to her greed that she would
00:37:28
have got away with this murder but she couldn't get out of her own way so check this she had two insurance
00:37:35
policies that she took out on her husband Bruce unbeknownst to Bruce fishy she purchased two twenty thousand dollar
00:37:43
policies that she was the sole beneficiary on then Bruce had life insurance through his work for thirty
00:37:51
one thousand dollars okay so with these two forged signature policies of twenty thousand dollars
00:37:57
we're at forty Grand now add the Thirty One Thousand from his work policy Stella
00:38:04
stands to make seventy one thousand dollars from Bruce death so if Stella would have been okay with
00:38:11
seventy one thousand dollars she would have never been caught the medical examiner ruled the death a
00:38:18
natural death nobody was any the wiser until Susan Snow died later from ingesting the extra
00:38:27
strength Excedrin and then Stella nickel informs the police hey my husband Bruce
00:38:34
who died of natural causes weeks ago he took Excedrin right before his death as well
00:38:42
now that is because Bruce's work policy paid out 105 thousand dollars more if Bruce's death
00:38:52
was accidental opposed to Natural and this is a big and what was going on in the spring of 1986
00:39:02
it was national news at the time big news as I like to say the families of the seven dead Chicago Tylenol victims
00:39:10
were suing McNeil consumer Products Incorporated a division of Johnson and Johnson
00:39:15
eventually they would settle with these families for millions and millions of dollars
00:39:21
Stella not only won an accidental death benefit of Bruce's work plan but she wanted to be able to sue a Big Brand a
00:39:29
household name for Millions right is this agreed so for that Bruce couldn't be the only one to die from product
00:39:36
tampering slash poisoning so in a way she outed herself instead of becoming a widow with an
00:39:42
extra 71 thousand dollars she ended up arrested and convicted receiving two 99-year terms under the new federal
00:39:49
tampering law Stella nickel was the first person in U.S history to be convicted of murder through product
00:39:57
tampering from my understanding captain that is a federal offense that's a federal crime and she was convicted on
00:40:05
the federal level of product tampering that resulted in Murder so technically the state of Washington could still
00:40:13
charge and then convict her with murder at a later date she's still alive she's living in some
00:40:20
low security prison uh and well yeah when she got sentenced and the judge said to 90 90 year sentences you said
00:40:31
she said so you're saying there's a chance right I might I still could get out now during the first four days of
00:40:37
the investigation in the Tylenol case back in Chicago in 82 the task force interviewed over 1 000 people and
00:40:45
amassed thousands of pages of documentation and created a suspect list of 24 names
00:40:52
by week out this list was down to four individuals one was a loading dock worker at Jewel a massive company
00:41:01
operating warehouses distribution center and packaging plant in the Chicago area
00:41:07
this man this suspect 48 year old Roger Arnold was known to possess and use Sinai and rant about killing people with
00:41:18
cyanide capsules he was also known to carry illegal weapons and during the course of this investigation refused a
00:41:26
lie detector test the other strange thing here too Captain is it looks like Roger Arnold actually may have known
00:41:34
or through a separation of a few degrees known one of the victims in the Tylenol
00:41:41
case seven degrees of Kevin Bacon he worked with the father of Lynn Reiner right one of the victims and her
00:41:49
father's name was Howard fearin and apparently this Arnold guy was in possession of two recently purchased
00:41:58
one-way tickets to Thailand when he was arrested in early October what they did was he's a suspect in this
00:42:07
case he was also a suspect in a June 1982 assault so we're going to arrest him on charges of assault from that
00:42:16
incident in June hold him and investigate him in this Tylenol case this will allow us to search his home in
00:42:25
his home they find weapons making manuals including a book about how to encapsulate encapsulate cyanide
00:42:34
for a Time Authority suspected that Arnold was in cahoots with Faron in the Tylenol murders they also suspected
00:42:44
Reiner's husband Ed for a time but both he and Faron passed polygraph tests they were cooperating
00:42:52
with the investigation it's not really clear why Roger Arnold was eventually cleared but he went on to
00:43:01
shoot a man to death whom he suspected had turned his name into the police as a potential suspect in the Tylenol murders
00:43:08
case he was convicted and sentenced to prison in 1984 for 15 years for that murder and
00:43:16
then he later died in the year of 2008. again according to the information I saw
00:43:21
it sounds like they cleared this Roger Arnold Guy this is certainly clear him of murder and then he commits murder
00:43:30
because somebody turned him in for the FBI to look at him That's How The Story Goes criminals are pretty stupid well I
00:43:39
think that you have to be of a certain type to even land on the list of potential suspects in the Tylenol
00:43:45
murders and you can see how his personality played out in the long term another suspect was a Chicago man who
00:43:55
was mentally unstable and made threats against some of the stores where the tainted Tylenol was eventually found
00:44:01
this was Kevin Masterson Masterson's ex-wife had settled a lawsuit against Jewel remember that Jewel Osco company
00:44:10
her employer for mistreatment in connection with a shoplifting case and Kevin had ranted about getting even with
00:44:18
some of the retailers who ended up selling Tylenol that killed people so he's in this whole dispute with his
00:44:25
wife's employer he under this theory is seeking Revenge to attack the stores maybe even put them
00:44:33
out of business because they end up selling this Tylenol that's killing people yeah so it's not so it's not essentially
00:44:40
an attack on the people per se or attack on Johnson Johnson these are both bystanders and the fact that you want to
00:44:51
shut down the store correct that would be the motive if in fact he is the perpetrator however he
00:44:58
too it looks like was investigated quite thoroughly and then dismissed at some point as a viable suspect
00:45:04
well again what you said in episode one assistant they're not being investigated
00:45:10
just by a local detectives or local law enforcement we have a lot of hands on deck at the time 30
00:45:19
over 30 some FBI agents helping with this investigation from the onset that's a lot back in 1982. yeah and a task
00:45:29
force of almost 200 law enforcement members looking in and investigating this case there was Vernon Williams Jr
00:45:38
of New Jersey he saw this as an opportunity to try to extort one hundred thousand dollars from
00:45:47
Johnson and Johnson by threatening to taint more pills he was jailed for attempted extortion
00:45:53
but clearly had nothing to do with the murders per law enforcement yeah and then well I thought this when I
00:46:00
first heard about him this seems to be a good one at the time because in 82 is when we hit a very bad
00:46:08
recession so I thought well maybe somebody's you know when your whole country is in crisis financially you
00:46:16
know okay well maybe somebody would try to take advantage of the situation and and get money through through crime
00:46:23
and then there was James William Lewis on October 6 1982 Johnson and Johnson received a handwritten all caps letter
00:46:34
with a New York postmark that read Johnson and Johnson parent of McNeil Laboratories
00:46:42
gentlemen as you can see it is easy to play cyanide both potassium and sodium into capsules sitting on store shelves
00:46:49
and since the cyanide is inside the gelatin it is easy to get buyers to swallow the bitter pill
00:46:57
another beauty is that cyanide operates quickly it takes so very little and there will be no time to take counter
00:47:04
measures if you don't mind the publicity of these little capsules then do nothing
00:47:12
so far I have spent less than fifty dollars and it takes me less than 10 minutes per bottle
00:47:18
if you want to stop the killing then wire one million dollars to bank account number eight four four nine five nine
00:47:26
seven at Continental Illinois Bank Chicago Illinois don't attempt to involve the FBI or
00:47:34
local Chicago authorities with this letter a couple of phone calls by me will undo anything you can possibly do
00:47:42
well this guy sounds like a madman he sounds like a good suspect I mean you have motive but also you have the
00:47:49
guy coming out and he's confessing to the crime yeah so the FBI lifted fingerprints from this letter and then
00:47:56
noted the metered postage with the identifying Pitney Bowes number and an old date yeah Pitney Bowes that's a
00:48:05
pre-sort it's a machine that helps you put together mail the envelope was stamped April 15
00:48:13
1982. so well before any of these Tylenol murders the meter was traced to a company called Lakeside Travel
00:48:22
the bank account referenced which was no longer opened at that point belonged to
00:48:27
Frederick Miller McKay heir to the Miller Brewing Company Fortune although he owned Lakeside
00:48:36
Travel police quickly determined that McKay he had not written the letter and he gave authorities a list of
00:48:43
disgruntled employees or Associates of his business on that list were the names Robert and
00:48:50
Nancy Richardson Robert Richardson was an alias used by James William Lewis who was wanted by
00:48:58
police in another state which we will get into in a minute investigators initially thought that the
00:49:05
extortion letter sent to Johnson and Johnson by Robert Richardson was just a hoax to embarrass mccahy but after they
00:49:14
did some digging into James Lewis's past they discovered that he had been charged
00:49:19
with murder and was suspected of business and tax fraud so they began to put a little more stock into the
00:49:27
possibility that the letter was really sent by the actual poisoner but they couldn't find Lewis
00:49:34
meanwhile he continued his pattern of sending ranting letters all postmarked from New York City
00:49:42
Lewis sent the Chicago Tribune and the Kansas City Star letters denying that he and his wife had committed the Tylenol
00:49:50
murders in another letter Lewis attacked police handling of the murder and had been charged with the Raymond West case
00:49:59
so he is telling these newspapers that he and his wife had nothing to do with the Tylenol murders and he's complaining
00:50:08
that the police in the Raymond West murder case had bungled that whole investigation
00:50:15
and that he was trying to get that case reopened for some time Lewis began signing his real name at some point and
00:50:22
even put his right thumbprint on one of the letters the letters were written in strange
00:50:30
militaristic vengeful language here's an excerpt from John Douglas that I found interesting quote we are not
00:50:39
armed unless one means in the anatomical paraplegic sense we shall never carry weapons
00:50:46
domestically weapons are for two quite similar types of mentality one criminals and two police we are neither
00:50:56
Douglas noted that this personality seemed to mesh with what he had profiled a cowardly type that would be saddled
00:51:04
with inner rage and preferred indirect attacks Lewis also sent some letters to President Ronald Reagan in October of
00:51:14
1982 threatening to murder him with a remote control airplane and poison more people with cyanide laced Tylenol if
00:51:23
certain tax policies were not changed this seems like a man that fancies himself a bit of a Robin Hood to try to
00:51:31
change things for the good or the good as he says it but threatening violence if you don't give him his way yes Robin
00:51:40
of Loxley I'm going to cut your heart out with the spoon before becoming a suspect in the Tylenol murders Lewis
00:51:48
owned and operated a Kansas City business tax service called Lewis and Lewis this is where they befriended an
00:51:58
elderly client whose name was Raymond West we've already mentioned his name this man completely disappeared in 1978.
00:52:07
Raymond's body was found in an attic in his own home about three weeks after he disappeared
00:52:16
the body was found dismembered he had been cut up wrapped in sheets and trash bags and somehow hoisted to the storage
00:52:23
area using pulleys and rope he was too badly decomposed to determine the cause of death or even actually who he was at
00:52:32
the time later they determined that it was in fact Raymond West now what leads them to this James Lewis guy he's a
00:52:41
client of Lewis's in Kansas city and police found a check from West Bank account made out to James Lewis for five
00:52:51
thousand dollars dated on the last day that Raymond West was seen alive after discovering this they searched Lewis's
00:52:59
car which yielded additional evidence including rope trash bags and more checks from Raymond West on five
00:53:07
thousand dollars back then was a lot of money it's like 10 million dollars today
00:53:11
now they charged him with the murder of Raymond West however this trial that was
00:53:19
set for late 1979 it was actually tossed out it was dismissed by a judge who ruled that the rest in the search of
00:53:27
Lewis's home and vehicle were illegal so Lewis is going to get lucky in this situation now Lewis
00:53:38
once he's free and clear and doesn't have to worry about these murder charges he goes back to work what's interesting
00:53:43
and I find this to be interesting here Captain is that he did a startup company which he co-founded with an Indian
00:53:51
pharmacist to import industrial pill-making machines from India police continue to investigate Lewis for
00:54:00
anything they were so convinced that he did this murder that they wanted to catch him on anything that they could
00:54:07
find you know tax fraud falsifying credit card applications swindling clients anything that they could
00:54:13
possibly find and some of the things they suspected him of too were mail fraud by the end of 1981 it sounds like
00:54:21
local authorities in Kansas City had enough evidence to charge Mr Lewis with something
00:54:27
but before they could James Lewis decides he and his wife are going to go on the Run
00:54:34
where do they go they went to Chicago so this guy has a history of potentially murdering people he has a history of
00:54:45
potential falsifying documents tax fraud mail fraud swindling his clients out of money and
00:54:53
possibly land deals he's on the run from authorities in Kansas City who have warrants out for this guy now he's in
00:55:01
Chicago oh and he has experience in pill making yeah which again like you said it
00:55:07
puts in the area he's definitely fits all the profiles and a lot of people that look into this case or have looked
00:55:15
into this case this becomes their number one suspect and what's weird too is that let's say
00:55:24
this guy was out for Revenge by all appearances it looks like the Revenge he was seeking might have been
00:55:33
against this Fred mccahy the the very wealthy man that stands to inherit the Miller Brewing Company Fortune
00:55:40
that is because remember you pointed out the Pitney bows envelope that police were able to trace
00:55:49
back to sometime in April of 1982. I used to I used to work on a Pitney Bowes machine yeah we had them at uh some of
00:55:57
the places that I worked as well now what happened here Captain is not only did they trace that to that
00:56:05
date but they also traced the account to that Lakeside Travel company owned by that Fred McKay He Who
00:56:13
Lewis's wife had that big pay dispute with right this McKay he fella supposedly owed her 500 maybe 600 it was not that
00:56:24
big amount of money I expected it to be a large amount of money considering that
00:56:29
seven people died in this Tylenol murders case but those that envelope was stolen along
00:56:36
with a stack of other envelopes from that travel company on the last day that his wife worked there so maybe he used
00:56:46
it as it was convenient that the envelope was already there postage all we already paid or was he trying to
00:56:53
purposely give this to law enforcement and maybe get them to lead them back to this Fred McKay guy so basically this
00:57:01
would be him framing Fred for the Tylenol murders yes or again maybe just a way of covering his own tracks and
00:57:10
sending them on a wild goose chase now remember Douglas said that this person the murderer probably would have
00:57:18
experienced some type of stressor disruptive life event leading up to contaminating the bottles and then
00:57:27
killing these innocent people well James lost his job that he had in Chicago in August of 1982.
00:57:36
this could be the stressor but what we do know is that the the James's left Chicago
00:57:45
on September 4th 1982 using the names William and Karen Wagner this is where you get into that really gray area right
00:57:55
Captain where because there's a lot of people that believe that Lewis is the best suspect that
00:58:01
maybe he is in fact the actual poisoner but we talked about the delicateness of the gelatin capsules in relationship to
00:58:11
the cyanide that was placed inside of them right could one have contaminated all of these
00:58:17
products put them on the shelves back in early September and then they're not purchased until late September and
00:58:25
consumed then it seems a little difficult to believe but we know he still he's still involved
00:58:33
very much involved and active in this case even after the fact that he leaves maybe he thought I can poison these
00:58:40
people leave and throw some other people under the bus after the fact and they'll never
00:58:46
catch me because I'm not even in the air anymore maybe that's maybe as you pointed out the perpetrator is not local
00:58:53
so he couldn't have gone to Mary Kellerman's grave could not have gone to her home or this guy was once local was
00:59:01
not local after people started dying I know he's a lot of people's top suspect her favorite suspect in this case my
00:59:09
problem with it is the type of criminal he is the the Chicago Tylenol murders or what
00:59:17
do you call them the timers yep the timers that's a goofy sounding name but uh to me it's it's an act of terrorists
00:59:28
it's so it's too great Terror and fear into not just Chicago but you're doing it in Chicago
00:59:35
because it's one of the biggest cities but you're maybe somehow connected to it so but it's gonna it's it's about the
00:59:43
overall fear of the nation basically or setting a bomb or setting this trap and then once the things are once the events
00:59:52
start taking place you're off in a distance watching it happen admiring your work that to me is the way a
01:00:00
terrorist would work this guy just does not fit that profile to me I think this again I think this is less
01:00:10
about money and more about and still stealing fear where I think a lot of his crimes were
01:00:16
connected to money um yeah so I just think uh good suspect but it wouldn't be my
01:00:25
number one well and the thing about him as well and the other thing that makes this case very difficult is you cannot
01:00:31
it's too hard to determine if this is supposed to be public terrorism or mass extortion because correct Lewis yes he
01:00:42
tried to extort money from Johnson and Johnson but so did some other guy in New Jersey who had nothing to do and was
01:00:48
proven to have nothing to do with the case so does that mean that Lewis didn't have anything to do with the case
01:00:56
potentially we can't say for certain but what we don't have other than this situation is we don't have someone
01:01:03
coming forward that we believe to be the actual poisoner saying you know what I'm going to keep doing this I'm going
01:01:10
to keep killing people unless you pay me off right so it might not even be extortion at all it
01:01:17
might be as you said just public terrorism the other problem with that though then
01:01:23
too becomes often terrorists have an agenda or they have something that they need to
01:01:30
bring into the spotlight of how they've been wronged in some form the problem is usually
01:01:37
someone claims responsibility for these terrible Acts we don't have that either nobody coming forward saying you know we
01:01:47
are this group and this is why we committed these acts against the people of Chicago
01:01:54
[Music] so there's nobody really coming forward trying to gain from this or claiming responsibility it's just really
01:02:04
falls under what could be just a really confusing crime yeah we don't have anybody coming
01:02:12
forward and saying we're a small foreign faction yeah so what you do have with this Lewis character he eventually
01:02:19
is charged with extortion stemming from the Tylenol murders case he ends up serving about 12 years in
01:02:27
prison on the extortion charge he was released in 1995 but he's one of these he's one of these real pain in the
01:02:38
ass types that while he's in prison he's granting interviews and he's talking about you know I was not the Tylenol
01:02:46
killer but if I was this is how I would do it right this is how I would uh contaminate the capsules this is how I
01:02:54
would place them in the stores you know saying all the all the stuff that make you go
01:03:00
okay I cannot clear this man I cannot get it out of my mind that he could be in fact the Tylenol killer in January of
01:03:09
2010 both James William Lewis and his wife were asked by the FBI to submit DNA samples and fingerprints to the
01:03:20
authorities Lewis stated quote if the FBI plays it fair I have nothing to worry about Lewis continues to deny all
01:03:29
responsibility for the Tylenol killings so are you saying that he submitted DNA I said he submitted DNA yeah so in 2009
01:03:38
the FBI came forward and said hey we're going to use all new technology to re-examine the evidence in the Chicago
01:03:45
Tylenol murders case asking then Lewis for DNA and then a year later they asked the famous Ted Kaczynski for his DNA
01:03:57
the Unabomber the Unabomber now he said he would give it to them but he had one condition he wanted there
01:04:06
was going to be an auction of his belongings and he wanted for the auction to stop and not be held he wanted to
01:04:13
keep his possessions saying that he did if he did give them his DNA that maybe his DNA would partially match and he
01:04:22
would need his items from his cabin to prove that he never owned potassium cyanide as for the murders they remain
01:04:30
unsolved the case remains open and the one hundred thousand dollar reward still unclaimed quote one of the most
01:04:38
Sensational murder cases this Century has gone unsolved because the person who did it randomly killed seven people said
01:04:46
Dan Webb the U.S attorney during the investigation he goes on to say if you have no motive if all you're doing is
01:04:53
killing people for no reason whatsoever then that is likely to be the most perfect murder because there won't be
01:05:01
any ties back to you [Music] for everything true crime check us out at truecrime garage.com and make sure
01:05:22
you sign up on the mailing list we like to send out promo codes for discounts in
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our merchandise store Colonel do we have any recommended reading for this week we
01:05:33
all need a little Escape once in a while so this week we are recommending a fictional novel by friend of the show
01:05:40
Christopher Ferris his new book called The Fountain is out and available everywhere deep in the Ozarks holler
01:05:49
lurks an ancient source of power called The Fountain it drives men and women mad
01:05:55
and leads them to do strange and terrible things it is growing in strength only in a visible wall held in
01:06:01
place by centuries of sacrificial magic protects an unwitting Mountain Community
01:06:07
from a descent into bloodshed dead and Madness check out the fountain by Christopher Ferris we will have that
01:06:14
listed on our recommended page at truecrime garage.com for you and until next week be good be kind and don't
01:06:22
litter [Music] thank you foreign

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  • 75
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  • 70
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  • 70
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Episode Highlights

  • The Tylenol Murders
    A chilling account of the Tylenol murders and their impact on families.
    “You have changed their lives forever.”
    @ 07m 58s
    November 08, 2022
  • Mary Kellerman's Story
    The heartbreaking tale of Mary Kellerman, a victim of the Tylenol poisonings.
    “I would pay anything if whoever did this would walk up to my front door right now.”
    @ 08m 39s
    November 08, 2022
  • Profile of the Killer
    FBI agent John Douglas describes the psychological profile of the Tylenol killer.
    “The killer could have no connection to Tylenol at all.”
    @ 15m 56s
    November 08, 2022
  • The Apology at the Grave
    A man approaches a grave at night, confessing to a crime he didn't mean to commit.
    “I never meant to kill you, Susan.”
    @ 24m 54s
    November 08, 2022
  • Stella Nickel's Greed
    Stella Nickel's plot to kill her husband for insurance money leads to multiple deaths.
    “Stella nickel was the first person in U.S. history convicted of murder through product tampering.”
    @ 39m 57s
    November 08, 2022
  • James Lewis and the FBI
    James Lewis submitted DNA to the FBI, maintaining his innocence in the Tylenol case.
    “If the FBI plays it fair I have nothing to worry about”
    @ 01h 03m 26s
    November 08, 2022
  • The Unsolved Tylenol Murders
    Seven people died from cyanide-laced Tylenol capsules, and the case remains open.
    “One of the most sensational murder cases this century has gone unsolved”
    @ 01h 04m 40s
    November 08, 2022

Episode Quotes

  • You have changed their lives forever.
    The Tylenol Murders /// Part 2 /// 481
  • The world at times can be a cruel place.
    The Tylenol Murders /// Part 2 /// 481
  • This was the man responsible for killing Susan.
    The Tylenol Murders /// Part 2 /// 481
  • Stella nickel was the first person in U.S. history convicted of murder through product tampering.
    The Tylenol Murders /// Part 2 /// 481
  • If the FBI plays it fair I have nothing to worry about.
    The Tylenol Murders /// Part 2 /// 481
  • One of the most sensational murder cases this century has gone unsolved.
    The Tylenol Murders /// Part 2 /// 481

Key Moments

  • Beer Review01:14
  • Impact on Parents07:58
  • Investigation Challenges15:40
  • Grave Confession24:54
  • Murder for Insurance37:21
  • James Lewis DNA1:03:26
  • Unsolved Case1:04:40
  • Tylenol Murders1:04:40

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown