Search Captions & Ask AI

The Forgotten WM3 /// Part 1 /// 386

March 31, 2020 / 01:13:23

This episode covers the West Memphis 3 case, featuring discussions on the murders of three boys, the wrongful convictions of three teenagers, and the impact of documentaries.

The hosts, Nick and Captain, introduce the case involving the murders of eight-year-olds Stevie Branch, Christopher Byers, and Michael Moore in West Memphis, Arkansas, in 1993. They detail the initial police response and the discovery of the boys' bodies in a creek.

Bob Ruff, a guest on the show, shares his insights on the case, emphasizing the importance of victimology and the media's focus on the convicted teenagers rather than the victims. He discusses the flawed investigation and the lack of proper interviews with the victims' families.

The conversation also touches on the role of the HBO documentary series "Paradise Lost" in raising awareness about the case and the subsequent efforts to exonerate the West Memphis 3. Ruff highlights the need for a thorough investigation into the victims' backgrounds and the circumstances surrounding their deaths.

Finally, the episode reflects on the complexities of the case, including the socio-economic factors at play and the various theories regarding the true perpetrator of the crime.

TLDR

The episode discusses the West Memphis 3 case, focusing on the murders of three boys and the wrongful convictions of three teenagers.

Episode

1:13:23
00:00:41
Welcome to True Crime Garage. Wherever you are, whatever you are doing, thanks for listening. I'm your host Nick and
00:00:46
with me as always is a man with a closet full of guns and a freezer full of meat,
00:00:51
but he's fresh out of toilet paper. He is the captain. No poo poo paper for you, my friend. It's good to be seen and
00:00:59
good to see you. Thanks for listening. Thanks for telling a friend. This week we are very very excited to be
00:01:13
featuring one of my favorite beers. We have featured this before, but there is great cause to bring it back. Ladies and
00:01:20
gentlemen, trumpets please, five out of five bottle caps for Dortmunder Gold from my friends at the Great Lakes
00:01:27
Brewing Company. This is an award-winning flagship logger that now, as of just this month, is available in a
00:01:35
beautiful 12-oz and 16-oz cans. My, how we have come a long way and today we are toasting with one of our
00:01:45
favorites to some of our favorites. First up, cheers to Amber in Humble, Texas. Amber says the beer
00:01:53
that she's buying, that she's providing to the beer fund, Captain, is for you because of your awesome takedown of
00:02:00
Scott Peterson. The cheating turtle, yeah. Scott the piece of [ __ ] Peterson. And a big shout to Christie in
00:02:10
Melbourne, Australia. Next up we have Jennifer in Salem, New Hampshire. And a big shout out to Lori in Dallas, Texas.
00:02:18
Next up we have Emily in Chicago and last but certainly not least a big cheers and thank you to Katherine in
00:02:25
Orlando, Florida. Everyone we just mentioned went to truecrimegarage.com and contributed to this week's beer fund
00:02:32
and for that we thank you. Yeah, we thank you and thanks for joining us. We know it's tough times.
00:02:40
It's tough here in the garage. Keep your distance. Keep your distance, Colonel, or I'll
00:02:47
sock you in the mouth and that's enough of the business. All right, everybody gather around
00:02:52
at a safe distance, grab a chair, grab a beer, let's talk some true crime. The murders of Stevie Branch,
00:03:32
Christopher Byers, and Michael Moore, all just eight-year-olds, was the genesis of a triple homicide
00:03:39
case that is typically known today as the West Memphis 3. However, the phrase West Memphis 3
00:03:47
refers to the three teenagers convicted of killing the three little boys. On May 5th, 1993,
00:03:56
in a town west of Memphis, and appropriately named West Memphis, Arkansas, the three 8-year-old boys were reported
00:04:03
missing. Initial police searches that night were limited. A more thorough search for the boys
00:04:10
began the next morning at 8:00 a.m. After 1:00 p.m., the boys were found, but not to a good end.
00:04:19
All were dead, found submerged in muddy creek water. Each boy had been stripped in what has
00:04:27
been commonly referred to as hog-tied each with shoelaces belonging to the boys.
00:04:34
The drainage ditch contained two of the children's bikes and the clothing that the boys were
00:04:40
wearing when last seen alive. The clothing was mostly turned inside out and twisted around sticks and stuck
00:04:48
in the mud below the surface water. The Frank Peretti autopsies indicated that Christopher died from multiple
00:04:58
injuries and possibly bled to death. And Stevie and Michael died from multiple injuries and drowning.
00:05:07
They were murdered. The bodies and evidence concealed in the muddy waters located in a small patch of woods known
00:05:16
as Robin Hood Hills. Almost 1 month later, on June 3rd, at 2:44 in the afternoon,
00:05:27
Detective Brian Ridge and Inspector Gary Gitchell got 17-year-old Jessie Miss Kelly to
00:05:33
confess to being involved in the murders. A confession filled with inconsistencies, errors, and statements
00:05:41
that go against some of the very basic known facts of this case. Jessie implicated 16-year-old Jason
00:05:49
Baldwin and 18-year-old Damien Echols as the assailants, rapists, and murderers of the three boys.
00:05:58
The next morning at a press conference announcing the arrest of the three teenagers,
00:06:04
Inspector Gitchell was asked by a reporter, "On a scale of 1 to 10, how solid do you feel your case is?"
00:06:13
Gitchell smiled and replied, "11." Legendary FBI profiler John Douglas later called this moment "that golden
00:06:24
nugget of law enforcement theater." In 1994, the three teens were convicted of the
00:06:31
murders. David Burnett was the presiding judge. Damien Echols was sentenced to death.
00:06:38
Jason Baldwin was sentenced to life imprisonment. And in a separate trial, Jessie Misskelley Jr.
00:06:46
was sentenced to life in prison plus two 20-year sentences. The HBO documentary Paradise Lost: The
00:06:55
Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills documented the case and the two trials. The now famous film, which was followed
00:07:03
by parts two and three, inspired justice advocates to unite and take action. An army was formed.
00:07:13
Men and women, some of them celebrities, some of them from far away, all united for one common cause
00:07:21
to free the West Memphis Three. But if the West Memphis Three were innocent, then who committed the
00:07:29
murders? Many, after watching the documentaries, grew suspicious regarding two of the
00:07:35
parents: Christopher's adoptive father, John Mark Byers, and Stevie Branch's stepfather, Terry
00:07:42
Hobbs. Both looked guilty for different reasons. Following a successful decision
00:07:49
regarding newly produced DNA evidence, the West Memphis 3 negotiated a plea bargain with prosecutors.
00:07:57
In August of 2011, they entered Alford pleas, which allowed them to assert their innocence while acknowledging that
00:08:04
the prosecutors had enough evidence to convict them. After having served 18 years and 78 days
00:08:11
in prison, Judge David Laser accepted the pleas and sentenced the three to time served, and they were released.
00:08:20
In a packed courtroom, Judge Laser spoke from the bench. Quote, "I am aware of the controversy that's
00:08:27
existed. I'm aware of the involvement of the people in this case. I don't think it will make the pain go
00:08:35
away to the victim families. I don't think it will take away a minute of the 18 years that these three young
00:08:43
men served in the Arkansas Department of Corrections. What I just described is tragedy on all
00:08:51
sides. And I commend the people in the case that have assisted toward the end of
00:08:57
seeing the justice is served to the best that we can do. It took nearly 20 years
00:09:05
to write just some of the many wrongs in this case. But somewhere along the way of this long
00:09:11
journey that took the valiant efforts of so many, something was lost and almost forgotten.
00:09:21
The three little boys that were killed and lost their lives that day, the families of these three will never
00:09:29
get them back. So, this is not the best we can do because there is still time to get
00:09:36
justice for Stevie, Christopher, and Michael, the forgotten West Memphis 3. Bob, how much did Paradise Lost 1 2 and
00:10:17
3 play a part into your look into the case? Was it any type of inspiration for selecting this case?
00:10:26
Uh take us into to the Bob Ruff world a little bit on why you chose the West Memphis 3.
00:10:33
Yeah, you know what's funny because Paradise Lost, the entire trilogy, did play a big role in why I selected the
00:10:39
case for Truth and Justice, but in a weird kind of way. Um you know, I would I I study wrongful conviction cases
00:10:46
because that's what I do for a living, right? So, it's um I I always go into these big famous ones and study them
00:10:52
just to look for, you know, patterns and things to look for cuz we get we get hundreds of cases
00:10:57
every month submitted to us to look at. And so, I I like to see, you know, what you know, is there a jailhouse snitch
00:11:02
involved? You know, there's is there not much physical evidence? Is there, you know, a potential wrongful or a false
00:11:08
false confession? There's a lot of little patterns that happen. So, I was just watching the documentaries just to
00:11:14
get an idea of what the case was about. And what inspired me actually to to cover the case on Truth and Justice
00:11:23
was actually the fact that after I watched the series and I was trying to talk to to Mike, my
00:11:28
producer and and co-host about it, I couldn't remember the names of the victims.
00:11:34
And and and and it bugged me a lot and I really started to think about it and I started to look, you know, to do a
00:11:39
little more Googling and things and I just found that all of the media attention always
00:11:45
focused around the West Memphis 3, you know, Damien, Jason, and Jessie. And and our
00:11:51
show we try to be very victim centric, you know, and and base on the victims not only
00:11:56
you know, to to try to give them a voice, but at the same time that is, you know, critical to any real
00:12:02
investigation. You should always start with a a very thorough study of victimology
00:12:06
to help develop a profile and it just seemed like that was never done in this case and certainly in the media, you
00:12:12
know, while those of documentaries were amazing and so was West of Memphis and and they accomplished an an amazing goal
00:12:19
of freeing the West Memphis 3 that never would have happened without them. They I didn't feel like there was enough
00:12:26
justice given to the victims and that's why we you know, we named our our season
00:12:30
5 on the podcast and the TV series The Forgotten West Memphis 3 because they seem to have gotten lost in a lot of the
00:12:36
shuffle. What do you think you learn by studying these three victims? Well, the biggest thing that I learned
00:12:44
by studying them is that my perception and the perception of I'll say casual observers of the case because there are
00:12:53
certainly people that have been digging into like documents for for decades now.
00:12:58
But but the general consensus always seemed to be that there were three boys who were just
00:13:04
out playing having a great afternoon and then they ended up kind of stumbling into however
00:13:10
they were killed. Uh you know, and of course back in the you know, the '90s they with the satanic panic they assumed
00:13:15
they stumbled into a satanic ritual killing. Uh but then you you know, then later it became they
00:13:21
stumbled into something else or they look at like the the Bojangles man or you know, maybe it was some you know,
00:13:27
some transient trucker or somebody. But what I found when I studied the victimology, I was shocked and we spent
00:13:33
I think three full hour episodes going through the 140 page door-to-door notes in the case from the the canvassing
00:13:40
after the bodies were found. And what I found when we started to piece all of those sightings together is
00:13:45
that the boys actually weren't together most of the day. First of all, you know, you
00:13:50
had Stevie and Michael were together for a minute for a little while and then Christopher was alone and then maybe
00:13:55
Christopher and Michael and Stevie was gone. There's definitely a big gap in time when Stevie was was missing in
00:14:01
action when I which is when I believe he actually returned to his house for a short time.
00:14:05
Uh you know, and then they they only became got together right before they went into
00:14:10
the woods. And then and then of course the revelation we find in the notes that one of Chris's friends reported that
00:14:17
that Chris straight told him that you know, he was upset because his daddy whipped him and that he was running
00:14:22
away. And so the the big I I think the the thing that I learned most was that these boys didn't stumble into
00:14:29
anything. They were running away from something and that dramatically changes the course of the investigation. Now,
00:14:35
obviously you are covering this case many, many years after the fact, but when the initial
00:14:41
uh documentary was planned to do the first Paradise Lost and they received permission to film or record both of the
00:14:51
trials that were to take place, the documentarians went in there with the idea that these three teenagers were
00:14:58
guilty. Like that was a juicy enough story in itself. And then once they're viewing the the trials, they start
00:15:06
hearing the evidence and and the uh eyewitness testimony and so on and so forth and they start going, well,
00:15:12
there's something that's not right here. This this doesn't appear to be the actual case and then of course Paradise
00:15:18
Lost turns into almost this movement to try to free the West Memphis 3. When you went into this,
00:15:25
and of course, we understand it was years later, but did you go into it with with the idea of, okay, these guys are
00:15:33
completely innocent, or maybe Mark Byers had something to do with this, or Terry
00:15:38
Hobbs, or I mean, did you go into this with anything uh prior thought uh of what knowledge you had of the case, or
00:15:46
did you not really have an opinion of it at all until you started looking into it?
00:15:51
Oh, I I definitely had an opinion, but I tried to yeah, I I tried to approach it from a
00:15:57
really unbiased perspective, because now, you both of you guys, I I know um uh definitely Captain. I don't know, Nick,
00:16:05
were you Were you a big fan's not the right word, but were you really interested in the case for for
00:16:10
years to come, or was that more just Captain's thing? Yeah, I mean, it's always been one of my
00:16:15
uh pet cases, I guess. It's It's one that's so easy to get sucked into. Um and actually just knowing that we were
00:16:22
going to talk today pulled me right back in. I mean, it's one of the most fascinating cases out
00:16:29
there. Right. It really is. So, when you watch, and and and I guess I'll I'll ask
00:16:34
you and Captain, cuz I I want to I want to know if I'm alone in this. After you watched if if if you watched
00:16:39
them in order, after you watched part two of the Paradise Lost series, who did you think was probably the most
00:16:46
likely suspect? So, that's what's so interesting to me about Paradise 1 and 2 is and I might
00:16:54
have had a different opinion after watching the first one than maybe most. I watched that first one on HBO when I
00:17:01
was a kid. I don't know how many times, and I always walked away from the first one going, "You know what? I actually
00:17:07
think these three teenagers did it." And then, of course, you watch Paradise Lost
00:17:12
2, and it looks like Mark Byers he just time and time again comes up looking guilty and more guilty and that
00:17:21
he was the one that did it and of course he's also this large loud imposing man.
00:17:27
Uh he's also an authority figure to Chris and the other boys as well. He might know the area. I mean there's
00:17:33
just so many reasons why you can go all right, well maybe maybe he looks good for this. Right. And and that was
00:17:40
exactly my experience. I was wondering Captain, do you have did you think the same after you watched part two? Well,
00:17:45
after I watched part one, my first thought was that I feel Jason Baldwin is very transparent. He's very believable
00:17:55
in everything he's saying. I I I believe 100% that he had nothing to do with the
00:18:00
crime. Then when you look at the confession with Jessie Misskelly it it doesn't really
00:18:06
line up with what the crime actually was, but I could never get over the boogeyman comment from Damien Echols.
00:18:15
Oh yeah, the end. At the end of part one, he's like, "Well, now I'm going to be known as like the boogeyman of West
00:18:22
Memphis and kids are going to say, well, maybe Damien's under my bed or he's in the closet."
00:18:28
And that to me didn't seem like something a innocent person would say. Oh, for sure.
00:18:34
I mean really kind of spot on with what you think Captain. When I watched part one, I thought maybe they're innocent.
00:18:42
Um definitely I felt like Baldwin was innocent, but Damien I wasn't so sure about. And then after I watched part
00:18:48
two, I was convinced that Mark Byers was the was the murderer. I mean 100% I I remember coming in because I watched
00:18:56
these late. It was 3 years ago. I remember coming to the office and telling Mike. I was like, "Dude, holy
00:19:01
[ __ ] That that this this guy this guy killed him. The the the adopted father killed
00:19:06
him. I mean he had his teeth removed and blah blah." You know, all the different
00:19:09
things from there. I was convinced after part two that it was that it was Mark Byers.
00:19:14
And that's, you know, that's kind of why I was, you know, when you asked if I had
00:19:17
to kind of an opinion, that swing from there, then of course after three, everybody thinks Terry
00:19:23
Hobbs did it, right? You know, that's that's kind of what they left you with. And then West of Memphis.
00:19:27
And so for me it was like, okay, I need to approach this from a completely unbiased perspective because
00:19:33
Joe Berlinger just just [ __ ] me up in three documentaries in a row. Because, you know, I didn't watch them as they
00:19:39
came out. I I watched all three of them back-to-back over the course of a week. And I watched, you know, based on the
00:19:45
way they were produced, I went from thinking, oh, maybe they're guilty, Jason's probably innocent, to oh my god,
00:19:52
it has to be Mark Byers, it's obvious, to part three was like, oh no, it has to be Terry Hobbs, it's obvious. I was
00:19:59
like, man, if I'm if I'm being swayed that much by the media, there's got to be a lot more to this case than the way
00:20:03
they're presenting it. And so that that really led me into taking a completely unbiased approach
00:20:09
and try to look at the investigation, which is what we did in season five, when we covered Truth and
00:20:14
the West Memphis Three, is to go all the way back to ground zero and just basically start a brand new
00:20:20
investigation and see where it leads us. Well, I became a big fan of yours when you were covering Serial.
00:20:28
And I really liked the approach that you took there where you you had a thought process and then you
00:20:34
kind of try to prove yourself wrong. And I always I always like taking that approach, but to me West Memphis Three
00:20:42
is very similar to the Adnan Syed case where people look at the case and we are presented from these documentaries,
00:20:51
we're presented all this cast of characters. And people always see like you said,
00:20:58
are the teenage boys guilty? Yeah, or is it one of this the stepfathers? And everybody seems to
00:21:07
have strong opinions of the characters that are cast for us. It seems like not too many people look outside that cast
00:21:14
of characters. And it it seems like there's no new cast of characters in West Memphis 3
00:21:20
in the last 20 years. Right. Well, when you see the I know we're recording this before you see the series
00:21:27
and you're airing it after. But but hopefully you'll you won't have that opinion after this weekend because
00:21:32
we have you know, I had to you know, you're you're right in the term cast of characters. I I don't you know, it makes
00:21:38
it seem like it's a story, but one of the things I wanted to do was get away from the the sensational you
00:21:45
know, the cameras always on Damien, right? And you know, through Paradise Lost it's Damien and John Mark Byers are
00:21:50
our key characters. And it's because they're the most interesting, right? When you're watching
00:21:55
it you know, you you know, Damien is saying things like well, I'm going to be the
00:21:59
boogeyman under their bed and Mark Byers is blowing up [ __ ] pumpkins and and you know,
00:22:06
lighting bonfires at the at the discovery site. But there's there's a lot more important characters, I think
00:22:15
that that if you've never seen on on TV before. You've never seen it in the documentaries, you've never seen it
00:22:21
anywhere, you know, we have you know, I don't know how you want Do you want me to uh
00:22:27
mention Do you want me to spoil some of what's coming up since they're going to hear it after or no?
00:22:31
Well, how about we just since since it's going that route, how about we just dive
00:22:36
into some of the details of the case and get your opinion on some of those Okay.
00:22:42
question marks. And if it comes up, it comes up. If it doesn't, we'll force you into it here at the end. Um Sure. I'd
00:22:49
hate to spoil it too early in our discussion because we got a lot of questions, a lot of things on our mind.
00:22:55
It's rare for us we we think we know the case very well. We covered it on True Crime Garage a long time ago. Um we it's
00:23:04
way too big to cover it in in just a few episodes. We tried in three, but all we
00:23:10
really thought that we achieved was we pointed out a timeline that came from from very credible sources and from
00:23:18
police reports and and eyewitness statements and so on and so forth that seemed to indicate that it would have
00:23:23
been very difficult, almost impossible on the timeline for John Mark Byers to have
00:23:30
committed the crime especially by himself. We we found a timeline that seemed to be that he was with somebody
00:23:37
else and and a a whole different batch of people along the way pretty much most of that evening and night. So
00:23:46
um I think the first thing and this is really good for people that don't know the case very well. Um but but we're
00:23:53
excited to get to talk to you cuz we feel you know this case really well and that's why we want to get your opinions
00:23:59
on these things. But for the people that don't know the case well one thing I think the public may have trouble
00:24:05
grasping, but they do need to understand as it's very important to how things played out the way they did. So
00:24:13
I think if you could kind of talk to this a little bit, but we need to have an understanding of the level of poverty
00:24:20
here in regards to the three boys that were arrested for the murders and in regards to the lifestyle of the
00:24:28
three young victims because the the three that were arrested they were extremely poor unfortunately
00:24:35
and the three victims were a little more middle class. Um could you talk and expand on that a
00:24:42
bit? It the what's interesting really is that a little more middle class I guess is a
00:24:49
good way to put it. But the the entire you know Captain used the term cast of characters earlier and
00:24:55
if you look at it like that the entire cast of characters here they're all you know, at the poverty line or below.
00:25:02
The including the victim's families, you know, you so you have definitely the the three convicted, you
00:25:08
know, they're they're living in very uh low low-rent trailer parks, you know, and
00:25:16
and I've been out to these places. They haven't changed much since then. Um definitely on the lower income scale. Uh
00:25:23
but but even the three the three victims, you know, you had you know, the the the Byers, you know, everybody was
00:25:28
working. They had jobs and they were getting by. But these people definitely weren't
00:25:34
thriving. And you had interesting situation in just about every family, you know, you had you know, we we had on
00:25:41
our show we had Don Moore who's Michael Moore's sister who had never been interviewed before and she was on the
00:25:46
podcaster in season 5. And she gave us a whole new look into the the household of the Moores, right?
00:25:54
So they their issue their sense like it was alcoholism. She said it you know, both her mom and dad were alcoholics. It
00:26:01
was an abusive situation and so that wasn't the you know, the the the picture I had when I was studying victimology of
00:26:08
what that household looks like, you know, you go across the street to the Byers household and you know, again,
00:26:12
they're getting by but they're they they struggle a little bit financially and you have
00:26:17
uh you you have some drug addiction both on um Chris Byers' mother's part and his
00:26:23
adopted father. And then you go down to the the um Stevie Branch's household, the Hobbs
00:26:29
household. You know, you had you had Pam and Pam and Terry were both working. They seemed on the surface to be the
00:26:34
most stable but then we find out later that there's uh possibly or allegedly some abuse
00:26:38
that's going on there and then also maybe some some drug use down there as well. So you you had nobody was in
00:26:45
nobody was in good shape so to speak as far as in their household. Either they're
00:26:50
struggling financially, they're struggling struggling with substance substance abuse, or they're struggling
00:26:54
with physical abuse in in all of these different communities, but but most but definitely the three that were
00:27:00
convicted, uh Damien, Jason, and Jessie, they they were throwaways for sure. And when
00:27:07
I say that, I mean that they were as you said they were extremely poor, much more
00:27:11
so than the three victims. And once they were targeted by police, whether they actually believed they did
00:27:17
it or if they were in fact targeted, that's up for speculation, but once they were targeted there was there was nobody
00:27:24
there to to fight for them. They didn't have any money, they didn't have lawyers, they just, you know, they were
00:27:28
they were throwaways. They were people that I think the powers that be in in particularly the West Memphis Police
00:27:34
Department thought you know we can lock these people up, close this case, everybody's going to be happy, and
00:27:40
no one really cares what happens to these three kids. Well, I'm back to one of the things you were saying before
00:27:46
that when you're looking at the victimology like you said, it changes from here's these three boys hanging out and
00:27:55
they stumble upon something. As you were saying, you were getting into the idea that they're running from something. Uh
00:28:04
what evidence did you find? Could you find evidence to back that up? Yeah, well, I mean
00:28:11
a big part of it is the fact that we we find some weird anomalies throughout the
00:28:15
sightings of them throughout the day, where they're not together. They disappear. And then when you when
00:28:20
you we study So, let's look at it Stevie Branch in particularly. Stevie was probably the most
00:28:27
well-behaved of the three, based on what we see from, you know, school reports, you know, we had sounds like, you know,
00:28:33
what we would call today, Chris Byers and Michael Moore both suffered from from ADHD, which I can relate to. I have
00:28:38
a 9-year-old that has the same issue. Um tend to be a little more mischievous. But, you know, Stevie was a rule
00:28:44
follower, and he pretty much stayed out of trouble, and he was told that he needed to be home by you know, before
00:28:49
4:30, 4:45. Um and and so you had to believe that he's going to do his best to make that happen. And then the
00:28:55
sightings seem to indicate that that did happen. You know, they disappeared. And
00:29:00
then you have there's some medical evidence that Stevie has partially digested green vegetable like food in
00:29:07
his stomach. Well, that that can only occur for about an hour, hour and a half before it moves past that stage in the
00:29:12
stomach, which means somewhere along the lines he went and ate some vegetables. Which would be a good indication that he
00:29:18
he did go home. But then he left again. So then so then why is he he leaving? Now, we don't know, but it it seems like
00:29:26
and then if you take Jamie Clark Ballard's statement, which you know, I don't necessarily think is entirely
00:29:30
credible, but she she reports that she sees Terry yelling at him to to get back down there. And and just the fact that
00:29:37
Stevie leaves again after dinner and then what we learn later in his victimology study that we have there
00:29:42
there has been reported abuse from uh his stepdad Terry Hobbs, and that's come from some family members, but also
00:29:49
uh and and people that I've interviewed outside of the family uh have have have told us the same
00:29:55
thing. That you know, they they they were always kind of afraid for Stevie because of some beatings that he would
00:29:59
take from Terry. So so there's some indications with Stevie. Christopher is easier because we he literally went to
00:30:07
kids name is Bobby Posey's house in the door-to-door notes, and I have spoken with Bobby Posey. We hear from him in
00:30:12
the TV series. You know, and and he he goes to tell Bobby that his daddy had just whipped
00:30:18
him and that he's running away. So there's there's no we don't have to speculate about if Chris Byers was
00:30:23
running away because he told that told his friends that he was running away. We have other witnesses that we that we
00:30:29
hear from in the TV series that say that they saw them with sleeping bags heading
00:30:32
towards the woods. Uh and and and Michael Moore was always kind of the leader of the group. There's not so much
00:30:38
with him as far as was evidence other than some things his sister told us about, you know, the the situation in
00:30:44
the household and and some potential abuse that could have been happening in the house household. Again, that's
00:30:49
according to her. I don't I that's not verifiable, so I would say alleged abuse that happens in the household. So, all
00:30:54
that together and then with the sightings that put them in different places at different times and then kind
00:30:59
of coming together and then going to a place where where they know they're not supposed to be and the fact that Stevie
00:31:05
would go there when he really knows he's supposed to be at home at that point, it
00:31:10
to me is a those are all great indicators that they were running away from something. They weren't They
00:31:16
weren't just in that that scary woods across the pipe just to play. It's not surprising if you have two or
00:31:37
three high-interest credit cards in your wallet right now. That's common. But, you can easily pay them off with a
00:31:43
credit card consolidation loan from LightStream. LightStream's credit card consolidation loans have rates from just
00:31:50
5.95% APR with autopay and there is absolutely no fees. Quickly roll over balances from
00:31:58
multiple credit cards into one single monthly loan payment. You'll get a low fixed interest rate and free up more
00:32:06
money in your monthly budget. One customer says, "After shopping around for a personal loan that would help me
00:32:12
get a lower interest rate, there was no one easier to work with. Plus, LightStream had the best rate by far."
00:32:20
Apply today to get a special interest rate discount and save even more. The only way to get this discount is to go
00:32:26
to lightstream.com/tcg. That's l i g h t s t r e a m.com/tcg. Subject to credit approval, rate
00:32:38
includes 0.5% auto pay discount. Terms and conditions apply and offers are subject to change
00:32:44
without notice. Visit lightstream.com/tcg for more information. Say goodbye to single-use plastic with simple,
00:32:53
sustainable swaps for your home from Grove Collaborative. Here at True Crime Garage, we love Grove Collaborative, the
00:33:01
online marketplace that delivers all-natural home, beauty, and personal care products directly to your door.
00:33:08
We've been talking about it for a while on the show. I love Grove, the Captain loves Grove. I'm getting all of my
00:33:15
cleaning products from Grove. I get Seventh Generation, Mrs. Meyer's. They got a lot of brands that I love and I
00:33:22
love the walnut scrubber sponges. Grove's Sustainable Swaps Set is the best and easiest way to start reducing
00:33:30
your family's use of plastic. It has silicone straws, reusable, washable sandwich bags, a refillable hand soap
00:33:37
dispenser, gel hand soap, and walnut scrubber sponges. And for a limited time, my listeners get all of this free
00:33:45
with your first purchase. With fast and free shipping on your first order, going
00:33:50
sustainable has never been easier. Make your home more sustainable this year. Now, for a limited time, when our
00:33:58
listeners go to grove.co/garage, you'll get a free five-piece set so you can swap out plastic in an easy way.
00:34:08
Plus, you'll get free shipping and a free 60-day VIP trial. Go to grove.co/garage
00:34:15
to get this exclusive sustainable swaps offer. That's grove.co/garage. Designed with measurements from millions
00:34:24
of women, ThirdLove's bra styles are made to fit your life. They have over 80 bra sizes, but know that the only one
00:34:31
that matters is yours. I hear it all the time from friends, family, and listeners. ThirdLove's bras are the best
00:34:40
quality bras I've ever owned, most comfortable, and fit better. This is hands-down the most comfortable bra
00:34:47
you'll own with straps that won't slip, tagless labels, and lightweight memory foam cups that mold to your shape. Plus,
00:34:55
returns and exchanges are free and easy. In fact, thanks to ThirdLove's perfect fit promise, every customer has 60 days
00:35:03
to wear it, wash it, and put it to the test. And if you don't love it, return it, and ThirdLove will wash it and
00:35:10
donate it to a woman in need. What's not to love about that? ThirdLove knows there's a perfect bra for everyone, so
00:35:17
right now they're offering our listeners 15% off your first order. Go to thirdlove.com/garage
00:35:23
now to find your perfect-fitting bra and get 15% off your first purchase. That's
00:35:28
thirdlove.com/garage for 15% off today. And one of the boys, one of the victims,
00:35:49
was it Michael Moore that was known to be afraid of those woods? Uh Chris Byers. Chris Byers.
00:35:55
Yeah. Yeah, he was terrified of the woods according to his uh to Mark Byers and to his brother, who
00:36:00
we also hear from in the TV series. So what you're saying is it's not just one of the victims that was
00:36:09
quote-unquote running away, but possibly all three of them or friends trying to help their friend out.
00:36:15
Oh, your dad whooped you, you can't take this anymore. I'll help you out. I'll I'll run away with you. Yeah, you know,
00:36:22
this is kind of somewhat speculation on my part, but my theory is that it's kind of a Stand by Me type of
00:36:28
deal, you know, where the you know, the kids are kind of rising up against the you know, the grown-ups and taking
00:36:33
matters into their own hands. I think that, you know, they get this is my theory is that Chris was fed up and
00:36:40
running away. I think that something I I think that Stevie I'll be I'll be honest
00:36:44
with you. I think Stevie did go home and eat. And I think that he left and he was
00:36:47
scared. And I think that Michael more than likely was the one that said, "Hey, I"
00:36:52
cuz we have we have no in the door-to-door notes. Michael actually told a little girl that lived up near
00:36:56
the pipe bridge that he's going to go over to the other side of the bridge to the woods behind Mayflower to his secret
00:37:04
hideout. So I think I think Michael becomes the kind of the savior, the leader that says, you know, these the
00:37:10
other two are are they want to run away and get away from their parents. And And
00:37:13
Michael says, "Well, here, I can I know a spot. Let me lead the way." and takes them over there.
00:37:18
And John Mark Byers, he he admits that he hit Chris that day, that afternoon. Um that
00:37:26
he he disciplined him. Right, yeah. And then we have hold on. I'm kind of I'm kind of trying
00:37:32
to digest all this as we as we go through this here. So that's that's what I find very
00:37:39
interesting at least about the the Robin Hood Hills portion of it. Like do you believe that the boys were killed at
00:37:47
Robin Hood Hills? I mean, from the autopsy, it appears that two of the boys drowned. So of course two of them likely
00:37:54
died there, but um this is a pretty brutal attack. Do you think that from the evidence that
00:38:01
we see, that you've reviewed anyway, did this all take place in Robin Hood Hills?
00:38:06
Uh 100%. I I don't think there's any There's a million theories out there. Uh but after
00:38:13
the thorough studying we've done of the case and then the new team of experts we
00:38:16
brought in for the TV series, it seems it is a matter of fact a Rebecca Sue that was our new forensic pathologist
00:38:24
that came in and looked at the autopsy, you know, her her determination was that
00:38:28
that all three boys died of drowning. That that you know, there were there were some other injuries, a couple of
00:38:33
head injuries, but basically all of the brutality that we see on the boys was all postmortem animal activity. That
00:38:42
this was a this was not as as complicated as a crime as we think. But the another big misconception is for
00:38:50
people that and you know, I in one of our episodes I just mentioned it's funny that my
00:38:56
my perception of those woods and where the boys' bodies were found mostly came from the the the movie adaptation of
00:39:04
Mara Leveritt's book The Devil's Knot. When we see that I'm sure you guys have probably seen that, right? Yeah. Yeah.
00:39:10
Yeah, it's you know what you know at the beginning when it shows them riding their bikes and they kind of they go
00:39:14
around the barrier and go into the woods and it shows them going through this remote forest back to this creek in the
00:39:19
middle of this huge forest. But that's where I thought this thing occurred that the crime occurred.
00:39:26
But the reality of it is this was a tiny little patch of woods about the size of
00:39:31
a football field. You can literally, I've done it, I've stood there and done it, stand in the backyard of a house on
00:39:38
the other side of the bayou and throw a rock to the place where the boys' bodies
00:39:43
were found. I mean this crime occurred right in the middle of there's a operating truck wash
00:39:48
to the west. There's a there's a major interstate to the north. To the south is the Mayfair apartments and then there's
00:39:54
a a row of of houses with backyards about right up to the bayou. So the idea that that this could have
00:40:01
occurred anywhere besides there is is really in my opinion preposterous because that means
00:40:07
this is where the the search efforts are focused, right? Not necessarily across the pipe, but in the Robin Hood Woods
00:40:13
just south of the bayou, south of the pipe. Some people were in the woods north of the pipe where the bodies were
00:40:19
actually found. So, the idea that if someone killed these boys or captured them somewhere
00:40:24
else, and they need to either a hide the bodies or go, you know, take them somewhere else to finally kill them,
00:40:31
that they would just that the place they would choose is this tiny little patch of woods where the only way you can get
00:40:37
to it is either to park on the highway and walk in, to park at the truck wash and walk in, or walk across the pipe
00:40:43
bridge in front of the Mayfair apartments carrying these bodies to conceal them right in the heart of the
00:40:48
search efforts is is is bananas. There's just no way that would have happened. I
00:40:54
think the only reason the boys' bodies were concealed where they were found is because that's where the crime occurred,
00:41:01
and once it happened, I think that the individual and I do think it was a single individual, once the boys were
00:41:06
dead, they knew, "I've got to get I've got to hide these bodies and I need to create distance. I've got to I've got to
00:41:12
I've got to make sure nobody finds these bodies at least long enough for me to get out of here and
00:41:17
then appear to be doing something else." That's the only reason I think the bodies were concealed where they were is
00:41:23
because there was no other choice. No one's going to choose that spot. It's a terrible
00:41:27
It couldn't be a worse place to choose to dispose of a body when that's where everybody's looking for those boys,
00:41:34
especially considering a mile down the road is the Mississippi River and there's a million places you could drop
00:41:39
those bodies and they'd never be seen again. So, you're saying, and I and I hope I got this correct, but you're
00:41:44
talking about that there's evidence that Stevie ate something before the crime occurred. Yeah, so in
00:41:52
the autopsy, there is a notation that says the other So, so the boys from their parents
00:41:59
reported that none of them had eaten since their meal in school, their lunch, you know, 11:00 12:00 in the afternoon
00:42:05
or 12:00. Well, so Christopher and Michael's stomach contents are empty, which is
00:42:10
what you would expect. It takes, you know, there's a there's a range of time, but for, you know, active 8-year-old
00:42:17
boys with healthy metabolisms, the average is like an hour and a half to 2 hours it takes for food to move, you
00:42:25
know, to become digested and move out of the stomach or lumen as it's as it's noted in the autopsy, into the
00:42:31
intestines. So, Stevie, they when they when they open up his stomach, there's there's quite a bit of what they call
00:42:39
partially digest green vegetables in his stomach, which means so he you know, I believe that our window of when the boys
00:42:48
were killed is between 6:30 and 7:30 p.m., which would mean so on the front end of that 6:30, if you go back hour
00:42:55
and a half to 2 hours, that means that no later than no earlier than 4:30, Stevie had to have eaten some
00:43:02
vegetables. And it could have been as as late as as 5:30, 6:00 even, that he ate
00:43:08
some vegetables. Do you think his family members are just misremembering or do you think that's more nefarious on on
00:43:16
stating he he never ate anything? I don't think it's nefarious on saying he never ate anything,
00:43:21
but they but the issue is so he he leaves at 3:30, right? With with Michael Moore
00:43:26
is when Michael comes down and get on their bikes and go. And so the the issue is even if Pam Hupps is or Pam Hicks now
00:43:33
is incorrect. She says he didn't eat any snacks, he didn't eat anything after school. Let's say she's wrong and let's
00:43:39
say he did, he decided to eat some broccoli as a snack after school. That still, because it's 3:30 is the
00:43:47
time he leaves, if he never returns home again, by 5:30, that's that food's gone
00:43:53
from his stomach. So, even if she's wrong about that, it still wouldn't be partially digested in his stomach. You
00:43:59
know what I mean? So, so at some point he had to return. So, I believe I'll say this that I'm very very
00:44:06
confident in in stating I I 100% believe that Stevie Branch, contrary to what's been stated by his stepfather at the
00:44:16
time, Terry Hobbs, I believe absolutely that he did, at some point after 5:00, return home and
00:44:25
eat. And then he left again. Now, I don't I do not know if Terry was there and knows that he did
00:44:34
that. So I'm so I'm not saying that Terry's lying in the fact that he said that he never
00:44:38
returned home and ate. I don't know that, but what I do know, or I feel very confident in saying, is that Stevie did
00:44:44
in fact return home and eat at some point and then leave again. And in fairness to the victims' families,
00:44:51
it's my understanding that they weren't properly interviewed. From my understanding, actually, it may
00:44:58
appear even in 1993, a couple of them were not sat down and you know, they didn't participate in a
00:45:06
thorough interview. Oh, that's 100% correct, and that's that's another part of why I decided to take the case, cuz I
00:45:12
feel like if we go back to the beginning and do this thing right, that maybe the
00:45:16
answer's been there all along. We do a proper investigation, and that's why we took it on the podcast and the TV
00:45:21
series. But as I mentioned, you know, that that starts with a proper investigation, starts with victimology,
00:45:26
and then you start with the people closest to the victims, and you work your way out in concentric circles. That
00:45:32
was never done in this case. So, Mark Byers was interviewed multiple times, gave recorded interviews, but that was
00:45:37
because he went to the police. He He's the one that that initiated that. Pam Hobbs was spoken to a couple times.
00:45:46
Uh you know, you have you have you have cursory conversations with with Dana Moore and Melissa Byers.
00:45:53
Uh Todd Moore was never interviewed by police. And Terry Hobbs was never interviewed by police at all. Not not
00:45:59
like a little bit at all, which it which is which is baffling that they would and
00:46:04
it's because they jumped to an a conclusion. They jumped to an assumption when they when they saw the
00:46:10
boys come out and they saw how mutilated their bodies were, which we now know was
00:46:14
due to animal activity, but that back then they didn't know. And they decided this was that satanic
00:46:18
ritual killing they knew was coming. Damien Echols is is the kid that that would do something like this and they
00:46:25
got such tunnel vision that they never did the basic basic steps of a proper investigation, including not just not
00:46:34
interviewing the family, but in the door-to-door canvassing, they never even went door-to-door in Stevie Branch's
00:46:40
neighborhood at all. Not his neighbors, no one around there. We know now Pat and
00:46:48
we know now Captain had asked earlier about uh uh evidence indicating that that they
00:46:54
are actually running from something. You know, we know now that that Stevie was seen by a woman named Betty Johnson on
00:47:01
16th Street riding his bike south that afternoon alone. That's one of the reasons we know that he went home.
00:47:08
It well, the only reason we know that wasn't because of the West Memphis Police Department, it was because of a
00:47:13
newspaper reporter that started knocking on doors in that area asking people if they'd seen the boys and she said,
00:47:19
"Yeah, I saw Stevie by himself on his bike riding south on 16th Street that afternoon." The police
00:47:25
had no idea that happened because they never asked anybody in the area. Tell me if I'm wrong about this, but
00:47:31
there's I've seen where there was sightings of you know, one boy, two boys, Mhm.
00:47:38
three boys on their bikes and possibly even four boys on their bikes. And a lot of people
00:47:45
think that fourth boy could have been uh Vicki Hutchinson's son. Right. I which I do I don't believe that
00:47:51
by the way. But did you see any reports of of four boys together? Yeah, there were there were there were a
00:47:57
few reports of four boys together. As a matter of fact, in our timeline that we put together based on all those
00:48:02
door-to-door notes, I I show that that I called him mystery boy, but there you know, one of the big sightings was when
00:48:08
Narlene Hollingsworth sees the boy and sees, you know, that She says she sees three boys on bikes.
00:48:15
And so people think, "Oh, that's the West Memphis. It's the three boys." Except for Chris didn't have a bike,
00:48:18
especially not that time in the afternoon. He wasn't on a bike. So, that third boy is actually a fourth
00:48:24
boy, and she describes describes him as being heavy-set with dark hair. Well, that doesn't describe either of
00:48:29
the any of the three victims. They were all thin. So, so that sighting along with a few others is who, you know, we
00:48:35
deemed mystery boy, and you actually hear from, you know, we figured out who that was and actually interviewed him on
00:48:41
the the TV series who the mystery boy was. Um and then there's another, you know,
00:48:46
other sightings where there's four boys going into the woods right before they're killed.
00:48:51
So, there's another potential uh fourth boy. But, I don't think that it's I mean, well, for example, for starters,
00:48:57
as I said, we we know who that fourth boy was now. Um but, I've never believed it was it
00:49:02
was um Aaron Hutcheson because it the the the evidence now, it's been a little while. You may know more about it
00:49:07
than me now cuz it's been a couple years since I studied it, but it seemed to be
00:49:11
pretty clear that Aaron Hutcheson went home that day after school. He wasn't in the and he didn't live in that
00:49:16
neighborhood. He lived out in the trailer park. So, he wasn't even around that afternoon.
00:49:20
Right. And he gives dozens of different stories as to what he says he witnessed or saw
00:49:28
when he supposedly saw the kids being killed. Right, which is it's it's awful what what the police did to that poor
00:49:35
boy. You know, what what they put him through. And I mean, he he names different
00:49:39
suspects in each one of the stories, too. The the the suspects don't even remain the same. Um and then he he says
00:49:46
certain things took place on the victims or to the victims that we know just by the the autopsies did not did
00:49:54
not occur at all. Right. Regarding the timeline that you're piecing together, one thing
00:49:59
that's always stood out is that Pam Hobbs, uh you said now Pam uh now Pam Hicks,
00:50:08
her and Terry Hobbs's timeline for that night never really seemed to match up 100%.
00:50:16
We It's my understanding that Pam Hobbs worked that evening and that Terry drove
00:50:21
her to her place of employment and then picked her up at the end of her shift that evening.
00:50:28
With your with your movement of Stevie Branch, do we have him leaving their house, if
00:50:36
he fact did return to the Hobbs household, do we have him leaving before Pam goes off to work, before Terry has
00:50:45
to drive her to work? No, I I don't think there's any question that he hadn't returned yet
00:50:49
before Pam went to work. I mean, that was is pretty obvious from, you know, from
00:50:54
Pam's statements herself that, you know, she was upset because Stevie wasn't there, that Terry was upset when he got
00:50:59
home cuz Stevie wasn't home when he was supposed to be. Uh they left and then she first finds
00:51:04
out something had happened when Terry picked her up from work. I don't see any you know,
00:51:09
I'll say this, I believe her 100% that that's what happened. There's no reason for her to to lie about that. And and
00:51:16
sadly, we all saw Pam's reaction when she found out what happened to Stevie, you know, it was you know, it was it was
00:51:22
on you know, the news, it was on the Paradise Lost series. Um so, yeah, I I I don't think Stevie I
00:51:28
I think that was the issue. I think that personally, this is and again, I'm I'm I'm I'm I'm giving you a theory here,
00:51:35
but I believe that Ter- that Terry and Pam left to take Pam to work and Stevie probably ended up coming home shortly
00:51:43
thereafter. You know, kind of missed them. And and the question is did Terry ever come home then after he
00:51:50
dropped Pam off and and have some interaction or communication with Stevie or did Stevie leave again before Terry
00:51:57
got back? Now, when you watch these documentaries and when you study the case which
00:52:06
and I'll keep going with our theme of characters, which character were you most interested in and
00:52:15
and what did you what do you think you learn by talking to them? As a suspect or as a like a personality? Well, not a
00:52:22
not as a suspect, but just just anybody uh as far as the documentaries go. I mean like if I was
00:52:28
you know, I rewatched uh Paradise Lost 1 2 and 3 recently and I'd go if if I could talk
00:52:36
to anybody, I'd like to talk to uh Damien. I'd like to talk to Terry Hobbs. I'd like to talk to Mark Byers. Those
00:52:45
are the first three individuals I'd I'd want to interview. Right. Yeah, and I've
00:52:49
interviewed all Well, I haven't interviewed Terry, but um I I don't know if I can I can if I can
00:52:55
point one out, but I guess I can walk through a few of those like you mentioned. So,
00:52:59
um Damien uh I really like Damien. You know, I when I went to go meet him at first and
00:53:04
interview him I was I I shockingly I was or or stupidly, I guess, I was surprised to find out that
00:53:11
he's pretty normal guy. You know, because he's you know, his his his character that we've seen on TV and
00:53:18
and kind of his character we see in his social media and stuff like that. You know, he's into this ceremonial magic
00:53:23
stuff, which seems very mystic and and and very artsy, but you know, I've sat around talking about football with
00:53:30
Damien. Every anytime I'm in New York, I usually try to catch up with him and Lori and we'll go out for pizza and you
00:53:35
know, last time we were there we went you know, we went we went to a pizza place,
00:53:38
Damien's favorite place. We had pizza, that hung out for a couple hours. And then he he took me to a place called
00:53:43
Insomnia Cookies cuz he swore they had the best cookies in the world, and they were the best cookies in the world. Uh
00:53:50
and so I guess my what was what was interesting to find out with him is that he's
00:53:54
he's a Damien's a normal guy. Like he's he he he's interested in something that a lot of people don't necessarily
00:54:01
relate with, which is, you know, his uh I don't even call it a faith or religion, but his that ceremonial magic
00:54:07
that he's that he's into. But, you know, regardless whether you were can relate with that or not, he's
00:54:13
he's a very personal, very normal guy, doesn't like talking about the case, just likes just chatting about life, and
00:54:18
I I I enjoy Damien's company when I'm when I'm around him. Um Jason Baldwin has kind of surprised
00:54:25
me the other way. He seemed like very a very much a vanilla kind of character, but then when I when I went down and and
00:54:31
actually met with him, and and we you we went out to lunch and then interviewed in person, he's he's full of fire.
00:54:37
Actually, we just I don't know if you listened to it. Uh if either one of you guys did, but we just aired two-part
00:54:42
uh two episodes of an interview I did with Jason back in 2018 that nobody had heard before.
00:54:47
And and he's he's got fire in his eyes that I didn't know was there. Um He seems He seems extremely interested
00:54:57
in finding out who actually did this. Very much so. Of of the three where to me it feels
00:55:04
like Damien is more involved with his causes. Uh I think he's involved with the um the
00:55:11
innocent people being on death row or I don't know the name of it offhand, but um he seems to be very driven toward
00:55:18
that, where Baldwin seems fully vested uh invested in finding out who did this, clearing his
00:55:26
name. And he's one of those people that I mean, the interview is great, but, you
00:55:31
know, the captain and I have always kind of thought this, if Jason and Damien would have been tried separately.
00:55:39
And Jason would have been tried first. We find it very difficult that that they would have found him guilty. A lot of
00:55:46
that based off of his character and his personality. And of course that there just was no evidence. But um to hear
00:55:53
your interviews with him really takes his character as you said to the extreme because he does seem very
00:56:02
vanilla on the surface. But when he starts talking about the case or talking about
00:56:07
things that were going on in West Memphis at the time that they were charged with the crimes
00:56:12
he's one he's fascinating and two he's very dialed into what he was doing. And I found his
00:56:18
very detailed alibi to be incredibly one interesting and incredibly believable. Yeah, I agree on all on all
00:56:28
counts I agree. And especially the fact that if he wasn't tried with Damien, I think he for sure would have been
00:56:33
acquitted. You know, he was he was he was collateral damage really. Well, and I think that's one thing that gets lost
00:56:39
in the shuffle there is that we we have Jessie Misskelley who gives this this bad confession. He's offered a bit of a
00:56:47
reduced sentence because they want him to testify against Baldwin and Echols at trial one simply just to introduce the
00:56:56
confession to that trial. He says, "Look, I'm not going to testify against them basically because it's not
00:57:03
true." And then Baldwin gets the opportunity to testify against Echols and he turns it down as well. Where
00:57:12
it that shows something to the character of these still very young men, these teenagers at the time.
00:57:20
You know, there's a lot of meta that you see in the documentaries when that part
00:57:24
when the trial's happening in Paradise Lost 1 and Baldwin's reaction to when when when his attorney,
00:57:33
I think it was Paul Ford, asks him after Damien testified, on camera he asked Jason, "So, do you
00:57:41
think that he's guilty?" And if you watch that scene, that scene right there is what convinced me that
00:57:48
Jason Baldwin has no clue what actually happened cuz you watch you could see it in his eyes that he was thinking.
00:57:54
And then I think his response was, "You know, I they sure made him seem like he did."
00:58:00
And it was like, "Holy [ __ ] he really doesn't know. That kid does not know who
00:58:03
killed those boys." Yeah, he does not know and and he's thinking it through because you see his it's almost his
00:58:10
reaction. You can read his mind and it's like he wasn't with Damien that that evening.
00:58:16
He wasn't with Echols that evening. So, he doesn't he's he's kind of clueless as
00:58:20
to He's not asked, "Did you and Echols do this together?" He's just asked, "Did Damien Echols do this?" And
00:58:28
he's going "Well, they sure made him look guilty." You almost see that he is about to say,
00:58:35
"Well, I don't know." And I think he was smart enough to go, "Well, they see they
00:58:39
sure made him look guilty." because that I don't know statement would have just been a an odd one for for the argument
00:58:47
against Damien anyway. Yeah, and it just to me it was like I could see you know, for me I I would see
00:58:54
in his mind him thinking, "Jesus Christ, did he do it? Like like maybe he did. I don't know. I
00:58:59
wasn't with him. You know, maybe he did do it. I don't know. They made him seem like he did. But, you know, again like
00:59:04
for me what I you know, what I'm looking at is not necessarily what that means for Damien, but what does it mean for
00:59:08
Jason?" And it was like obviously he didn't have anything to do with it. With it which again it's just one more thing
00:59:14
that even if that was the case, it it if it was just that Jason was innocent, it
00:59:18
does again tear the state's case down their entire theory down because it was supposed to be them together and
00:59:24
the confession had all of them together. Well, and how did his how did Baldwin's
00:59:29
alibi fall apart? I don't you know Because doesn't he claim that he he went with
00:59:35
with a different friend that's that's not really known to most of the people that have taken a a quick look at the
00:59:40
case. He went with a different friend to uh cut his uncle's lawn. And then I think I
00:59:49
And correct me if I'm wrong cuz I'm going off of memory here, but I believe that he he and the friend went and did
00:59:54
something afterward and Baldwin is saying, "Hey, I remember this date because I sold him a a cassette tape."
01:00:02
Um Mhm. that day and that, you know, as we discussed already, these kids are dirt
01:00:08
poor. He remembers that day because he one he probably did a chore that may have
01:00:12
earned him some money and if he didn't get paid from the uncle, he at he at the very least
01:00:18
receive some money for that cassette tape from his friend. Yeah, yeah, the the the friend that was
01:00:23
with him was uh Ken Watkins. Uh and I I think the issue is that alibi was and I'm working from memory, too, on
01:00:31
this part of it, you know, cuz when I when I did the case and we I looked at, okay, if I take this
01:00:35
investigation from the beginning and do it properly, where does it take us? Well, the problem with that is it never
01:00:40
takes you anywhere near the direction of the West Memphis 3. So, we had to kind of force that in to
01:00:46
go like, okay, well, let's see how they got here and why. So, I I've never really focused a whole lot on their
01:00:51
trial since then, but if if memory serves, it it had to do with the fact that when they questioned
01:00:58
Ken Watkins cuz you know, cuz Jason says tells his lawyers that, "Yeah, I I was with Ken Watkins after the lawn mowing,
01:01:04
Damien left with Damion." And then Ken and I went to Walmart and we played video games. And then he said, "Yeah,
01:01:10
you should have There was an Asian kid there, too. You should ask him." Whose whose name ended up being Don Nam uh was
01:01:16
the Asian kid that was there and he's like, "You These guys can verify my alibi." But then, you know, months and
01:01:21
months and months later when when Watkins and Namgyel interviewed uh before trial,
01:01:28
they they they don't confirm his alibi. They they don't remember it or they don't give the right information. I
01:01:33
don't remember the details exactly about it, but basically they didn't they didn't corroborate what what Jason had
01:01:39
said. So, I don't think they ever ended up testifying. Well, just to play a little bit of a devil's advocate here,
01:01:45
after I watched Paradise Lost 1, I started thinking, well, is is it as simple as
01:01:55
they had Damien on a list and that's it. And they just went with this and this kid uh had long black hair, listened to
01:02:05
heavy metal, and he's kind of a freak show, and we believe that this was done by a freak
01:02:11
show. Or was there is there a little bit more to it? Like you said, if you if you
01:02:17
investigate it properly, then you're going through the proper channels, but you're still going to have
01:02:24
a juvenile officer come forward and say, "Look, out of all the people in the town
01:02:28
that I think possibly could have done this, here here's a kid's name on the list that you might want to
01:02:34
look into." But you know, but the the problem with that is that like that's [ __ ] crazy. I mean, you
01:02:40
you know what I mean? Imagine in your town there's a murder, and the entire investigation is based on some dude's
01:02:47
hunch? Like, "Oh, I know a guy that would do this." You know, it's crazy. No, but I I
01:02:52
still I still think there that's reason to look into an individual. And then when you hear statements that
01:02:59
this individual also, which maybe he said it, maybe he didn't, you know, at a at a a softball game saying
01:03:07
that he that he killed these two boys and that he's going to kill more or two two more when before he's done.
01:03:14
Yeah, I I I think it's it's reasonable to believe that you should look into this individual. Yeah, I I I'll give you
01:03:20
that. I think that you know if someone's got this hunch or at least when that information comes forward like
01:03:26
the softball information, sure you look at him, but then there's a there's a there's a big chicken and egg
01:03:31
problem with Damien, too. In the fact like say say say that statement at the softball whether it happened or not.
01:03:37
Yeah, I I tend to think that maybe some version of it did happen. Uh but but it's because
01:03:43
I think it's because you know, he was in he was targeted. He was interviewed within hours of the boys being found. He
01:03:50
was harassed. The police were asking all of his friends, all of his family. They
01:03:53
were calling him in repeatedly to the point where this rebellious teenager is like screw these guys, you know, and and
01:04:00
and so I my opinion I think you know, Damien says he doesn't really remember that happening and he says he certainly
01:04:05
wouldn't have confessed to something he didn't do, but I don't think it's out of
01:04:08
the realm of possibilities if he was at a game or whatever there and you know, somebody's like, "Dude, I heard that you
01:04:13
did it." And he's like, "Oh, yeah, I did it. I killed them and I'm going to kill
01:04:16
some more." Similar to his boogeyman comment. Um but certainly once that you hear that
01:04:24
that you heard this guy confess to it. Yeah, you interview him. But would he ever would any of that have happened if
01:04:31
they weren't offering rewards to a bunch of poor people and harassing Damien and
01:04:35
spreading the word around town that it was Damien who did it, then would any of these statements have
01:04:41
ever come out? I personally don't think they ever would have. I think if they took this case and they and they and
01:04:46
they they waited until they had the proper medical evaluation and said, "Okay, these kids were were hit over the
01:04:52
head, drowned, and and buried there." Okay, so that's that every indication there is that this
01:04:58
is someone with a known personal relationship to the boys. The FBI was offering to help with profiling.
01:05:03
So, let's go interview and they should have already done so. Let's interview every single parent, every brother,
01:05:08
every neighbor, and let's start let's start piecing things together. And I think that if you
01:05:14
I I'm dancing here, but if I think that if you did that, if you start at the center
01:05:21
and work your way out very quickly the person or people whose alibis don't check out, that aren't where they said
01:05:30
they were, that have unaccounted for time and behavior would would have become very apparent
01:05:37
very quickly. We're in this mess we're in now 27 years later because that was never done. And if you do that, I think
01:05:44
that you never end up even even if some juvenile probation officer is like, "Well, I think that Damien
01:05:50
Echols was a Satanist." Well, if you waited for the proper evidence, you know that there was nothing about this crime
01:05:53
scene that indicated it was a satanic ritual whatsoever. Well, and there was what's weird about that that statement
01:06:01
of, "Oh, I heard Damien Echols say this at a softball game or whatever." I think it was in Mara Leveritt's book,
01:06:09
The Devil's Knot, where there's some some evidence to suggest that even at times maybe investigators were going
01:06:16
around town with a photograph of Damien Echols and they're asking individuals about the case, if they know anything
01:06:24
about the the murders, and they're also showing this photograph. That that's almost implying that this man, this boy
01:06:31
is is in somehow connected to the murders themselves. And you can almost see a situation where
01:06:40
because he knows he's being looked at and he's being harassed during this whole time
01:06:45
that that he's overheard discussing that with somebody and and they misconstrue it completely. And and you point out
01:06:51
something that's very very big here is the reward. The all these people are poor and now we got this money sitting
01:06:59
on a on a table up for grabs. If you have any information, tell us and let's put these put these devil worshipers
01:07:07
behind bars and and here's your your your pot of gold. That that money was never
01:07:14
officially paid out to anyone that we know of, right? And no one knows where it went.
01:07:20
They've they've been able to keep that pretty pretty tight-lipped. Uh well, yeah, it might have went to Vicki
01:07:25
Hutchinson. Who knows? Um question for you. You said something that I find very interesting. A lot of
01:07:32
people that think that the West Memphis three are guilty of this crime, a lot of people will cite that well, it
01:07:42
this is a crime that couldn't have been done by one individual. And you you stated earlier that you believe it was
01:07:48
done by a single individual. What makes you believe that? There there's a there's a lot of things
01:07:54
that have to do with the the profiling of the crime scene. You know, we've worked with with Jim Clemente doing
01:07:59
crime scene reconstruction and and studying the behavior exhibited here. Um and my own analysis was the same. People
01:08:07
think that one You know, how would one person kill three boys? But that's that's part of why the profile indicates
01:08:14
that this is someone not only with a known personal relationship, but also an authority figure to these 8-year-old
01:08:19
boys, which is pretty much any adult, right? Uh it's very easy to see say one boy gets
01:08:28
punished and which results in him being unconscious. And the other boys freaking out and for
01:08:33
that that single figure to to yell, you know, get your butts back here or come back or I'm going to do this or whatever
01:08:41
and and you could literally you know, as a as a I've said this before on the podcast, you know, as a as
01:08:48
a grown man myself, I could easily grab three 8-year-old boys by the you know, by the napes of their neck, by the
01:08:55
collars of their shirts, you know, one in one hand and two in the other and grab them and hold them underwater all
01:08:59
three at at same time. You know, it's not you know, I've wrestled around with my with my boy and his in in his
01:09:04
friends. You know, it's it it's so it's it's definitely not necessary for there to be three.
01:09:09
The forensics in the crime scene seemed to indicate that there was one. You know, that that it's the same kind of
01:09:15
patterns happening on all of them. People like to cite, well, this knot was tied differently than this knot. But
01:09:20
they were all a series of half hitch knots basically. You know, some of them were double, triple, whatever. But it's
01:09:25
basically the same type of knot. The boys are all tied up in the same way. You just don't see that that happen with
01:09:33
three different people, right? So so the boys were tied up in a very unique way with ankles to to wrists.
01:09:39
So what you're stating is with the the knots the the knots were the same type of knot
01:09:45
knots. It's just sometimes there were multiple knots instead of just a single Yeah, so a half hitch
01:09:51
A half hitch knot is a basic like the first knot you tie in your shoes, you know, over under and pull it tight. And
01:09:57
you know, a double knot and a triple knot and a quadruple knot. They're all They're all different variations of that
01:10:02
knot. But what what's more important is to look at the very unique way of how the
01:10:08
boys were tied. Right ankle to right wrist, left ankle to right wrist. That That was done, you know, no one
01:10:15
would direct someone to tie them in that particular way because there's no utility in it, right? It doesn't stop
01:10:21
someone from running. It doesn't It doesn't keep them from being able to untie themselves. It's not hog tying
01:10:27
like like some would say. It's It's pretty clearly this was done postmortem or at least post you know, when
01:10:33
someone's unconscious. I think Michael Moore did show a little bit of bruising from one of the ligatures, which could
01:10:39
mean he still had some amount of heartbeat left when that was put on. But the others show none.
01:10:43
So, you know, if there's multiple people and you're directing them, you know, do you say, "Hey, when you tie
01:10:49
them up, make sure you tie right wrist to right ankle, left wrist to right ankle?"
01:10:53
You wouldn't do that. You know, you're just going to you're trying to tie them up. In my opinion, the reason they were
01:10:57
tied that way was to create a smaller package to keep them under the water. So that they didn't they didn't reveal
01:11:03
themselves. I think it was probably a trial and error. I think they were probably put down. It didn't work and
01:11:07
then they took the clothes off and tied them up that way. That's kind of really getting into the
01:11:11
weeds, but the point is in my opinion looking at that that crime scene, the same person tied all three of
01:11:18
those boys up. The same person put all three boys into the water and the clothes. Everything is too uniform
01:11:25
for there to have been multiple people there. And also, I mean plain and simple,
01:11:31
two people can't keep a secret like this for that long. It's impossible. The only way a secret like this gets
01:11:36
kept is if only one person knows what happened. All right. Thank you guys so much for
01:11:56
joining us in the garage. We know it's difficult times, weird times, strange times, and we appreciate you and we're
01:12:03
going to keep going with the flying garage ship. And if you want to listen to our
01:12:08
coverage of the West Memphis 3, download the free Stitcher app. We have all of our shows on there and you can go all
01:12:16
the way back to July of 2016, listen to episodes 40, 41, and 42. Those are the West Memphis 3
01:12:25
episodes. Also, we've talked about West Memphis 3 I don't know how many times on
01:12:30
our other show Off The Record available on Stitcher Premium. Go to our website and you can click on Off The Record and
01:12:37
get a free month of listening. Until tomorrow, be good, be kind, and don't litter.
01:13:22
Oh.

Badges

This episode stands out for the following:

  • 70
    Most heartbreaking
  • 60
    Most shocking
  • 60
    Most surprising
  • 60
    Most controversial

Episode Highlights

  • The West Memphis 3 Case
    The tragic murders of three eight-year-old boys led to a controversial triple homicide case.
    “The murders of Stevie Branch, Christopher Byers, and Michael Moore, all just eight-year-olds.”
    @ 03m 34s
    March 31, 2020
  • Confession and Conviction
    Jessie Miss Kelly's inconsistent confession implicated two teenagers, leading to their convictions.
    “Jessie implicated 16-year-old Jason Baldwin and 18-year-old Damien Echols as the assailants.”
    @ 05m 49s
    March 31, 2020
  • Alford Pleas and Release
    After nearly 20 years in prison, the West Memphis 3 entered Alford pleas and were released.
    “It took nearly 20 years to write just some of the many wrongs in this case.”
    @ 09m 07s
    March 31, 2020
  • Understanding the Victims' Backgrounds
    The socioeconomic struggles of the convicted boys and victims shaped the case dynamics.
    “They were living in very low-rent trailer parks.”
    @ 25m 16s
    March 31, 2020
  • The Crime Scene Reality
    The crime occurred in a small patch of woods, contrary to popular belief.
    “This was a tiny little patch of woods about the size of a football field.”
    @ 39m 31s
    March 31, 2020
  • The Timeline of Tragedy
    A detailed analysis suggests the boys were killed between 6:30 and 7:30 p.m.
    “I believe that our window of when the boys were killed is between 6:30 and 7:30 p.m.”
    @ 42m 48s
    March 31, 2020
  • Returning Home
    Confident claims about Stevie Branch returning home after 5:00 p.m. to eat.
    “I believe absolutely that he did, at some point after 5:00, return home and eat.”
    @ 44m 11s
    March 31, 2020
  • Flawed Investigations
    Critique of the police's lack of thorough investigation and interviews.
    “The police had no idea that happened because they never asked anybody in the area.”
    @ 47m 28s
    March 31, 2020
  • The Investigation's Flaws
    The investigation into the West Memphis 3 was flawed from the start, based on hunches rather than evidence.
    “Imagine in your town there's a murder, and the entire investigation is based on some dude's hunch?”
    @ 01h 02m 42s
    March 31, 2020
  • The Importance of Evidence
    Proper investigation procedures could have changed the outcome of the West Memphis 3 case.
    “If you start at the center and work your way out, the person whose alibis don't check out would become very apparent.”
    @ 01h 05m 16s
    March 31, 2020
  • The Secret Keeper
    The belief that only one person knows the truth behind the crime is crucial.
    “Two people can't keep a secret like this for that long. It's impossible.”
    @ 01h 11m 32s
    March 31, 2020

Episode Quotes

  • What I just described is tragedy on all sides.
    The Forgotten WM3 /// Part 1 /// 386
  • They were throwaways for sure.
    The Forgotten WM3 /// Part 1 /// 386
  • This was not as complicated as a crime as we think.
    The Forgotten WM3 /// Part 1 /// 386
  • I believe absolutely that he did, at some point after 5:00, return home and eat.
    The Forgotten WM3 /// Part 1 /// 386
  • He seemed like very a vanilla kind of character, but then... he's full of fire.
    The Forgotten WM3 /// Part 1 /// 386
  • Two people can't keep a secret like this for that long. It's impossible.
    The Forgotten WM3 /// Part 1 /// 386

Key Moments

  • Tragic Murders03:34
  • Inconsistent Confession05:49
  • Victim-Centric Approach12:32
  • Victimology Insights27:50
  • Running Away Theory36:26
  • Crime Scene Analysis38:06
  • Confident Claims44:11
  • Appreciation1:12:00

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown