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Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders /// Part 2 /// 266

November 23, 2022 / 51:43

This episode discusses the tragic murders of three young girls at Camp Scott in 1977, focusing on the victims, their families, and the suspect Jean Leroy Hart.

The episode begins with the background of the victims: Denise Milner, Lori Farmer, and Michelle Gussay. Each girl was described in detail, including their personalities and activities. Denise was homesick, Lori was advanced for her age, and Michelle had a love for soccer.

Jean Leroy Hart, a convicted rapist, became the prime suspect after evidence linked him to the crime scene. The episode details the extensive manhunt for Hart, which involved hundreds of volunteers and law enforcement. Hart's background, including his previous convictions and escapes from prison, is discussed.

The episode also covers the trial, which was marked by community division and racial tensions. Despite the circumstantial evidence against Hart, he was acquitted due to reasonable doubt, leaving the families of the victims without justice.

Lastly, the episode reflects on the aftermath of the trial, including civil lawsuits filed by the victims' families against the camp, which ultimately ruled in favor of the camp.

TLDR

The episode covers the 1977 Camp Scott murders, focusing on the victims, suspect Jean Leroy Hart, and the trial's outcome.

Episode

51:43
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gather round grab a chair grab a beer let's talk some true crime [Music] let's take a few minutes to talk about
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these poor little girls Denise Milner was 10 years old and the only African-American girl at Camp Scott
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she originally was excited to go to camp and sold a lot of cookies to help raise
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money but became nervous just before leaving a counselor that rode the bus to Camp
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with her said that she was very quiet and her mother asked if Denise could be allowed to call home the next day since
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she was very hesitant to go once she got to Camp Scott we know Denise was homesick Denise's father was
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a Tulsa police officer Denise was involved in a lot of activities including tap dancing singing and
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gymnastics Betty Milner her mother related what happened to her when she found out when
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her daughter was dead saying they told me Denise is dead she and two other girls I asked if it
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was an accident adding I could accept an accident then they told me she had been beaten to
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death Betty was the one that urged her daughter to go to Camp that's probably something that weighs on her pretty
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heavily Lori farmer was very mature for her age the blonde-haired brown-eyed little girl skipped a grade because she
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was so advanced Lori was just eight years old but her birthday was in June and her parents
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Beau and Sherry plan to visit their daughter at camp on her special day Sherry farmer said her husband Beau
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arrived back from his overnight shift at a hospital said he looked awful ghost white then
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she noticed he wasn't alone with him was his colleague Dr Anderson Anderson spoke first he said Sherry you
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need to sit down and I said no I'm not going to sit he said Lori is dead where do you put that in your brain there is
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no place to put that she said Sherry has been haunted by her daughter's final moments in the presence
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of one or more killers Lori's led her home written that night reads quote I've met two new friends I'm sharing a tent
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with them we're sleeping on cots I couldn't wait to write love Lori since her daughter's death Sherry farmer
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has taken up the cause of victims rights over the past four decades she has met spoken to and counseled thousands of
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people in classes seminars and one-on-one together with her husband farmer also started a parents of murder
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children's chapter in Oklahoma farmer said quote if you have something bad happen ask yourself how can this
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help anybody else yeah they constantly say when you feel bad about your situation then give service to others
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and through that you'll feel positivity Michelle gussay was nine years old when she left for Camp Scott which she
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attended and loved the previous Summer she was also into soccer she left explicit instructions to her parents to
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water her plants while she was gone her parents said that they were told that their daughter had been killed but they
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learned of actual circumstances of her death from the TV news after Michelle's death her father threw himself into
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victims rights efforts in Oklahoma becoming a leading voice and volunteer of the crime victim and witness Bill of
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Rights a package of laws adopted by State Legislature from there gussay was appointed by the governor to the crime
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victim's compensation board which was created in that effort he said quote this is my commitment to
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our situation gussay said in 1994 after 13 years of never missing a board meeting
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stated because of my daughter maybe the world will be a little better place to be hopefully some good is coming out of
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this on June 23rd 1977 10 days after the murders Mays County district attorney Sid wise called a news conference a
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suspect he said was being charged with the murders this is a 33 year old Jean Leroy Hart a
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Locust Grove native and Cherokee Indian Hart was already familiar to authorities
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a convicted rapist and burglar he was a two-time prison escapee and was on the run for four years since his second
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escape from the mays County Jail in 1973. well it doesn't seem like he was so much on the run but when he got out
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he was kind of protected by the reservations well his his previous convictions uh they the sentences for which totaled
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more than 300 plus years yeah he was now facing three first-degree murder charges
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wise announced wise said that items found in a cave close to Camp Scott were connected to Hart who was believed to be
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hiding in the area well yeah Hart's mother lived roughly a mile from the campground but there was also a cave
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that they believed that heart was staying in yeah wise added that the heart had the advantage in eluding law
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enforcement and that he was an expert Woodsman and had many family members living in the area and so the Manhunt
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that would go down as the largest in State history began the hunt for heart Fanning out for Miles through tick and
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snake infested Hill Country and involved a 600 person Army of Searchers and dogs
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and aircraft well they had to do is start sniffing to see if they could smell that piece of
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[ __ ] a physical description of Gene Hart began to appear daily in media reports
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he's five foot ten inches tall weighs about 220 pounds black hair brown eyes smells like Duke in the days after the
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heart was a suspect announcement the atmosphere was emotionally charged with hundreds of volunteers getting into
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fights and showing up armed and or drunk American Indian movement the aim officials came in to make sure people
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didn't start just quote shooting Indians the Oklahoma highway patrol special weapons and tactics team got involved
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and by June 29th 40 FBI agents had arrived despite Hart being a convicted double rapist many in Mays County
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doubted Hearts guilt he was seen by many as a scapegoat for the white establishment a quote handy suspect yeah
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well this is [ __ ] anyways because he escaped from prison he raped and tortured women before
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then his community the Indian Community claimed that well he actually didn't rape them and didn't torture them that
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that they were trying to escape from their husbands Hart's mother told reporters quote my boy didn't do it and
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Sheriff Weaver wants to frame him because he don't like Indians the idea that Hart was being targeted
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because he was an Indian struck a chord with many in the area which had a large American Indian population
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when Hart was charged in the killings his friends and relatives believing he was innocent closed ranks around him
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according to someone cry for the children Hart had 250 relatives living within a half mile square area and they
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were more than willing to help him other sympathizers agreed that sheriff Weaver
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had a personal grudge against heart but they thought it was because Hart had escaped twice from his jail
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those escapes former journalist Mike wheat believes had helped create an aura of mystery about heart quote he had
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become this folklorish kind of character a local Legend said wheat heart seemed to be able to appear and disappear at
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will wheat said well and I'm sure look I'm sure in that area and in that time there's plenty of crimes that were not
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committed by an Indian the Indian person did the time for that crime I'm sure there was some kind of racial bias there
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um but this guy because of being able to escape from prison he seemed to become a
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legend people seem to actually believe that Hart was capable of shape-shifting according to Legend and ability that
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some Cherokees may have I have that ability this some believed is how he escaped prison twice and continued to
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elude capture heart was also a local football star he had excelled in high school and was considered to be of NFL
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caliber somehow he took on the reputation of a hero which did not help investigators trying to get people to
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turn him in so through the summer of 1977 agents used tracking dogs ground Searchers and
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aerial heat-seeking equipment to hunt for heart it's like they were chasing a ghost or
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like Bigfoot one of the agents Harvey Pratt a Cheyenne Arapaho was a firm believer in American Indian mysticism
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someone cry for the children quotes Pratt is saying quote the Indians in this part of Oklahoma believe that
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medicine men have medicine so strong that they can change themselves into birds or animals or give someone else
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this power yes to the shape-shifting or or Skin Walkers as they may be called right so when Hart was in prison
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you know being a piece of [ __ ] for them being in jail for the the the rapes he
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turned he shape-shifted into diarrhea and he slid right through those bars well all of this just simply added to
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the Mystique about art and there were rumors that he was under the protection of tribal medicine men
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this explained not only his elusiveness many believe but other strange happenings in and around the Manhunt
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like the deaths of two of the law enforcement tracking dogs they were said to have been cursed by
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someone authorities or they put out poison for the dogs well the authorities became
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desperate and on its front page August 3rd 1977 the Tulsa World addressed an open letter to Heart urging him to
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surrender the letter included the governor's personal guarantee ensuring heart security and a fair trial but this
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did not work so let's talk about what led law enforcement to Heart you've already
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brought up his previous convictions so we have Sheriff Weaver and we also have agent Linville they stated that within
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hours of the murders at Camp Scott authorities were making a list of people they thought could have done this people
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whose Mo was similar Gene Hart's name was on this list his Mo in his previous crime had some
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similarities particularly the chord and tape method of binding multiple young victims
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locals were likely right that Weaver did have a grudge against Hart he had been able to elude Authority since his second
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escape from Weaver's jail 1973. there are local rumors also that Weaver had personal reasons to hate heart
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something about a woman I've gone through all those rumors they all go back to some kind of relationship with
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with a woman I'm unclear of the details of such was it a woman Bigfoot what we do know is that authorities
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investigating the murders checked with Mental Hospitals and prisons in the area for a list of outpatients and Parolees
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with histories of sex offenses on that list would have appeared Jean Leroy Hart's name as he had escaped the
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convicted rapist and fugitive whose mother lived less than half a mile from Camp Scott at the time of the murders of
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course investigators checked out other potential suspects in those early days they spoke with one guy who was living
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in his car in the area but for whatever reason they dismissed him they spoke with
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and I don't know if this is his real name but this is the name given okay with a man named Mike
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a camper seen in the area who was caught stealing a hatchet and supplies from the
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boy scout camp the week before the murders a Native American hitchhiker was arrested as well and was released after
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questioning so they did look at some other individuals now three days after the murders two squirrel Hunters found a
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flower sack with some fresh human excrement with wadded up newspaper in front of a cave three miles Southwest of
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Camp Scott there were lots of footprints going in and out of the cave one of the hunters got the Eerie feeling
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that they were being watched at this time so rather than enter the Cave the hunters contacted the highway patrol
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inside the cave and near the ruins of a Cellar and Foundation nearby investigators found two tattered
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photographs of women a roll of masking tape and a piece of plastic garbage bag stuck to it two pieces of newspaper one
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pair of broken sunglasses and a beige vinyl case a pair of gloves a broken slingshot and some women's underwear the
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newspaper was the April 17th edition of Tulsa World the same Edition in section as the one inside the flashlight at the
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murder scene Susan Emery the Kiowa counselor identified the sunglasses and the case
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as hers the cave was located a hundred feet from the ruined Cellar and Foundation of Gene
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Hart's childhood home tracking dogs from Camp Scott had also alerted to an area near a second cave this is two miles
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from Camp Scott and overlooking the home of Hart's Mother where a farmer had reported seeing someone who looked like
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heart a week after the murders now did we did I hear this correctly that there was
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there's some dookie and by the newspaper yeah in in a flower bag I believe did they test this dookie
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I'm being serious four well wouldn't they be able to tell you what kind of dookie it is is it human
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dookie is it is it dog dookie um well the reports are that it was human okay but now could they link this
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to Heart I could they say that it was this piece of shit's piece of [ __ ] I don't know
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look I went to school for computer so I don't know how they would link that to her and all that reading that you've
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been doing wouldn't you be able to find out through all that reading if you could link [ __ ]
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to [ __ ] well I'm questioning what test would be available to do so in 1977. the
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whole [ __ ] test well maybe back in 1977 they didn't have tests but poop is Rich
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with DNA so they should be able to test that to see if at least that matches heart and then we'd know that heart was
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used in that cave well it was at this cave that investigators found a boot print that matched the boot print intent
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number eight and a hair attached to a bandage that was found to have the same microscopic characteristics as hearts
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and a third cave was found one mile from the camp this is on Jack schroff's property cops were led to this cave by a
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young Jail inmate Darren Creekmore who told authorities he met with heart at this cave after the murders in this cave
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written on the wall were the words the killer was here bye-bye fools 77-6-17 investigators arranged to have the
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photos found near the first cave to be published in the local papers seeking information on the subjects and locals
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quickly identified them as two women who had attended a wedding in 1969. investigators traced the photographs to
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Louis Lindsay who had worked at a prison Lindsay moonlighted as a photographer and developed his pictures in the
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prison's dark room he shot the 1969 wedding of prison workers daughters and used a man named Jean Leroy Hart as his
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assistant in the prison dark room processing these photos Hart could easily have printed extra copies and
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kept two for himself without anyone knowing the evidence against heart is starting
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to pile up so who is Gene Hart was a Cherokee indian-born November 27 1943 in Claremore Oklahoma he was raised
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by his mother and barely knew his father he was a c average student in school but
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it excelled in sports and was considered a local football hero he married young and his wife soon had a child they later
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divorced and she refused to let him see his offspring in 1966 Hart was working for a Tulsa
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Steel company that is when he raped the two women the victims Joan and Barbara were both 19 married and pregnant
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they were best friends since junior high school as they were leaving a Tulsa Club
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one night a large Indian man according to an account of the crime and someone cried for the children pushed his way
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inside their car brandishing a revolver he locked one of the girls in the trunk which he had lined with newspaper while
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he raped the other in the back seat making strange animal like grunting or moaning sounds the girl in the trunk had
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to listen to the whole thing Hart then drove some distance and duct taped the girl's noses mouths and eyes
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and led them into the woods where he raped and sodomized each of them while the other listened petrified he left
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them hogtied in the fetal position just like Michelle gussay with nooses around their necks that tightened if they tried
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to free themselves so clearly intending for them to die despite choking nearly to death one of the women managed to
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free herself and then her friend they stumbled to the highway and waved down a car one of the women saw the rapist
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license plate number and both women identified this person as Jean Leroy Hart the evidence against him combined with
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the identification of both victims LED Jean Hart to plead guilty to two charges of kidnapping and one charge of
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first-degree rape he was sentenced to a very light three ten-year terms served concurrently and he was paroled after
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serving just 28 months this was in March of 1969. one of the rape victims told police Hart tried on her glasses he wore
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them while he was driving and he kept them Hart was soon arrested again in June 1969 after attempting to burgle the
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home of a female police officer who awoke to find him entering her apartment cops pinned three other burglaries on
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him as well Hart refused to take a plea deal and in 1970 he got a stiff sentence
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of 305 years in prison so it's nice to find out that the burglaries not the rapes of two pregnant women were what
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got him this basically this life sentence he escaped from the county jail in May
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of 1972 jumping off the roof he was recaptured 11 days later and was assigned to the State Penitentiary
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in April 1973 Hart was transferred back to the county jail in September 1973 he escaped again hacksawing his way out
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with a saw supplied by a friend accompanied by two inmates Hart was still at large when the Girl Scout
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murders occurred four years later investigators spent long nights in the woods as they continued surveillance on
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places they thought Hart might be hiding finally they got a Break by late September 1977 reward money gathered
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from various sources had grown to more than twenty thousand dollars and that was enough for one informant to offer
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police help in finding heart this from the Tulsa World newspaper quote the informant told authorities that Hart's
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brother-in-law was plotting to drive heart to the Cherokee reservation in North Carolina
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so the OSBI put a tracking device on the brother-in-law's car the agent's plan was thwarted when heart supporter who
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worked at the police headquarters snitched and told Hart's family about the bug but eventually the OSBI
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informant learned Hart was staying with an old man in a tar paper Shack in the cookson Hills
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on April 6 1978 OSBI agents closed in and took Heart by surprise without a single shot being fired
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The Manhunt lasted 10 months consumed more than 10 000 man hours and cost the taxpayers two million dollars it's worth
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noting that when heart was captured he was wearing shorts a tank top and women's glasses once heart was captured
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and trial loomed Indian activists spoke up for heart his supporters sponsored benefits to raise money for his defense
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their vehicle sported bumper stickers that read quote the heart of Gene country the American Indian movement sent
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representatives to Oklahoma to monitor the situation in the Cherokee Nation Tribal Council voted to donate twelve
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thousand five hundred dollars for heart's defense supporters wore t-shirts with slogans like stop the mays County
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Railroad right right because this guy is completely innocent of everything yes hinting that heart was being railroaded
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and set up for an unfair trial [Music] all right cheers mates cheers Captain all right let's dive into the evidence
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that they have against heart well there was an overwhelming amount of circumstantial evidence linking heart to
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the murders so let's review this first what links him to the deaths of Michelle Lori and
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Denise Hart was an escaped rapist whose Mo seemed similar he targeted multiple young vulnerable victims at once
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he came prepared to the scene with materials to bind and gag his victims and he used both rope and duct tape to
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do so hog tying them with a with strangulation forms he also had the ability to rape multiple times in quick
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succession the evidence found in the caves was linked to Heart the photos from the
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prison wedding he developed a roll of duct tape that matched tape found at the scene of the murders a roll of masking
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tape with a piece of plastic attached to it that had the end of the tape torn exactly matching the tape used to cover
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the lens of the flashlight the plastic also matched Hearts co-escape e Larry dry testified
00:26:00
at trial that he and Hart had used the cave while living on the lamb and we know it was right next to Hart's
00:26:07
childhood home and then the newspaper found in the flashlight the writing on the wall taunting the police the
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sunglasses belonging to Susan Emery the nine Diamond glasses yes the nine volt flashlight they had been modified to
00:26:23
emit only a thin beam of light we also have an associate of hearts that testified at trial that heart had been
00:26:30
known to modify flashlights in this manner in his burglaries for furthermore the newspaper at the cave was the same
00:26:38
addition and section as found inside the flashlight heart was described by an associate as
00:26:45
quote night blind and he notoriously stole glasses wherever he went Larry dry testified that Hart stole glasses from
00:26:53
homes he burglarized the killer that night stole and discarded several pairs of glasses from Camp Scott and kept at
00:27:00
least two pair that we know of two pieces of evidence found at the shack owned by Sam pigeon where heart
00:27:07
was apprehended were found to have been stolen from counselor and training Karen
00:27:11
Mitchell at Camp Scott this was a souvenir corn cob pipe and a small blue hand mirror was he building a snowman
00:27:19
well with all the stuff you were talking about earlier I think he was building a
00:27:25
[ __ ] man but these items the tricky thing about these items Captain they were found only upon a second search of
00:27:32
the shack right and some lead this leads some people to believe that these were planted pieces of evidence and that's
00:27:40
what his defense attorneys at trial would point out you know that these they actually straight up said these were
00:27:46
planted desperately by the sheriff to frame heart testimony at the preliminary hearing and
00:27:53
or trial by people who knew heart tended to implicate him in the murders Larry dry testified to Hart's penchant for
00:28:01
young girls and Jimmy Don Bunch testified that he was in prison with heart after the
00:28:07
murders and Hart told him that he was stoned and was drinking wine for three days when he woke up in the cave all
00:28:15
bloodied and he was not sure whether he had killed those girls or not all right so this jailhouse informant slash
00:28:23
jailhouse snitch is telling us that heart got boozed up which it happens for days
00:28:31
it happens it's been known to happen it's called binge-worthy so he gets all boozed up he wakes up in
00:28:40
this cave he's covered in blood doesn't know what he did but again this is kind of you know I don't like these
00:28:49
um to me this is not evidence this to me this is less than hearsay right and because it's a jailhouse snitch
00:28:57
Larry dry testified that he and Hart broke into Camp Scott more than once when it was empty to steal food so as we
00:29:06
all suspected heart was clearly familiar with the camp so let's talk about physical evidence
00:29:12
shall we we shall well first off we have speculated about some different weapons
00:29:18
and some things found but technically as far as this case goes and as far as what
00:29:23
is on record there is no weapon no murder weapon that was found and we also have no fingerprints were
00:29:31
found that they could link to Heart there was a single hair on Denise Milner's body that forensic experts who
00:29:38
analyzed it and testified stated it quote microscopically was similar to that of Hearts right similar but not
00:29:47
100 percent positive it was Hearts correct and we've learned things within the past 15 years that will suggest that
00:29:55
it's very difficult to say this is a 100 match when you're comparing you know hairs found at a scene and Harris
00:30:03
founded at another location and the other thing too regarding the sexual assaults on the victims
00:30:11
the evidence Left Behind was complicated here's how it was explained by ay magazine quote seminal fluid obtained
00:30:18
from the victim's bodies presented a conundrum sperm was present yeah but heart had a vasectomy earlier so they
00:30:27
claimed that he couldn't actually produce sperm correct the prosecution argued that Hart's vasectomy was only
00:30:34
partially successful Consulting Physicians said such cases could result in non-productive deformed
00:30:42
sperm Hart had type O blood as does 45 of the population he was a secretor like 80
00:30:51
percent of the population the semen sample from the victims was from a non-white male who was a
00:30:58
secreter with blood type O and it contained deformed sperm the number of people in the United States who met all
00:31:06
of that criteria represented .002 percent of the population the osbi's website States the deformed sperm
00:31:15
seemed to match a sample from Gene Hart it's also worth noting though that the Oklahoma State pathologist who performed
00:31:23
the autopsies Dr Neil Hoffman claimed not to have found sperm however the OSBI conducted its own
00:31:31
investigations and they claim sperm was present and it was the same from each of the victims so
00:31:38
simply meaning if the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation is correct in their stated findings there was only one
00:31:47
rapist who left deposits and their analysis of physical evidence including sperm samples and other bodily fluids
00:31:54
revealed that only .002 percent of the population met the unique characteristics contained in that
00:32:03
evidence this is obviously a very very small percentage of population but it does include Gene Hart right
00:32:12
.002 that's very very small percent what about the evidence it tended to show that it wasn't hard
00:32:20
we have the boot print which appeared to some people to be smaller than a size 11
00:32:25
and a half the size Hearts lawyer maintained that he wore yeah there's a bunch of conflicting stories about this
00:32:32
I've heard as small as nine and a half shoe size the second shoe print was smaller it was the sneaker print and
00:32:40
this was believed to be around size seven this obviously also does not fit Hearts size of 11 and a half
00:32:48
the flashlight contained one fingerprint and that was not hearts but but again the flashlight we believe was stolen
00:32:57
from the farm no we have the farm owner who says he could not identify the flashlight that doesn't mean that it
00:33:03
didn't come from his rather large property right however I think that one thing we can think about here is we know
00:33:10
that Hart was known to burglarize many properties right so it could have been stolen from anywhere anywhere and that
00:33:17
fingerprint doesn't mean that that has to match the killer right or it could match the killer that's the that's the
00:33:25
problem with this flashlight here so the other thing too though is why weren't Hart's fingerprints found on anything
00:33:32
they weren't found on anything in the caves they weren't found on the flashlight they weren't found on the
00:33:38
duct tape if investigators found Fingerprints of hearts at the murder scene or maybe even
00:33:45
in the caves their case would have been a lot stronger so some more information came to light
00:33:52
in the course of the two trials in this case one was a Civil Trial and one was Criminal
00:33:58
a month or two after the murders a camp counselor named Michelle Hoffman contacted Barbara day and told her a
00:34:05
disturbing story this occurred in April of 1977. the counselors had returned to their tent to find it ransacked with
00:34:16
their things scattered and some money missing a box of donuts had been emptied and a note left Inside the Box a
00:34:24
counselor read the note remarked how creepy it was and threw it away so now she told Barbara day that the note said
00:34:32
something along the lines of four girls will be killed or we are on a mission to
00:34:38
kill three girls so we don't know or don't have any evidence at all about this note because remember it was thrown
00:34:46
away they didn't report it to the higher ups at the time later stating that they believed that it
00:34:52
was just a prank so they dismissed it only after the murders did Michelle tell Barbara about it but because of its
00:35:00
seeming foreshadowing this note has taken on almost mythical proportions well they should have reported it
00:35:07
because I mean frankly it's bad enough that you leave that creepy note but once you steal Donuts you cross the line well
00:35:15
the thing too though that we got to keep in mind no one can really even prove that this note ever existed
00:35:22
and if it did no one can recall the exact wording on the note or even the number of girls that it threatened right
00:35:29
but my point is if you can prove that there was donuts and you can prove that there's some missing you can prove that
00:35:35
there's a monster out there I think given this situation I think it would be incredibly unlikely that the killer
00:35:42
would have left a warning note you know months in advance before killing these girls
00:35:49
My Only thing would be if you look at somebody like Hart that has done heinous crimes before maybe he has a
00:35:58
wrestling you know wrestles with not wanting to commit the crime and by maybe somehow when he went to uh still
00:36:06
something that he decided to leave a note to maybe stop himself if he's hiding in the area and has been for
00:36:13
quite some time and he's on the run from the police I feel like it would be I feel like it would be kind of a big
00:36:21
hay here here's somebody you should be looking for let's look around this area for what's going on so do you think the
00:36:27
note is this a [ __ ] story and maybe it's just to add to the urban legend of the whole thing I don't want to call any
00:36:34
of these people out because I I firmly believe that anybody at the camp that day that night is probably traumatized
00:36:42
in some form from this whole horrible horrific scene and tragedies I mean but take take example of your counselor and
00:36:53
you see some kind of glowing light a flashlight in the distance in the woods and you're Char and you're tracking it
00:37:01
and then it disappears at some point you're gonna go I wish I would have checked that out further
00:37:07
but also maybe if you're the one that checks that out further you become a victim so there'd be a lot of scenarios
00:37:15
that are probably playing through these Camp counselors Minds the parents Minds the other the campers minds of what
00:37:23
could have happened what should have happened and maybe what they could have done to stop it well as you can see
00:37:30
already in this case to really tear through it you have to have a lot of different boxes a lot of
00:37:37
different compartments to put all of this information and the whole story about this note
00:37:43
being left threatening the lives of some girls I'm going to kind of put that in the box the same boxes
00:37:51
Gene Hart was a shape-shifter box right Bigfoot the murder trial began on March 25th 1977 after a month-long preliminary
00:38:01
hearing the longest in State history the trial was held on the third floor courtroom of the Mayes County Courthouse
00:38:08
in Prior with judge William J Ressler presiding special prosecutor buddy follis Jr and
00:38:15
chief prosecutor Ron Shafer were appointed to assist district attorney Sid wise who later had to withdraw
00:38:23
because of his alleged intention to profit from a book about the case apparently he agreed to furnish a
00:38:31
journalist with confidential information in return for part of the prophets the prosecution requested and was denied
00:38:39
a change of venue they were arguing that it was too much there was too many people in the public that were in favor
00:38:46
of heart that didn't believe that he was guilty too many supporters Garvin Isaac's a former public defender from
00:38:54
Oklahoma City was hired to defend Hart this was after the Unexplained departure of Hart's first attorney Larry Oliver
00:39:01
both baffles me you know I know you're on a roll right now but it still baffles me that Hart played pled guilty
00:39:10
to the charges that he was faced with before these three murders he pled guilty to raping and the murders of
00:39:19
those women right and and it still seems like the community around him is like yeah he was
00:39:26
lying about that yeah you know I mean like it's almost like they dismissed that that ever
00:39:32
happened well and here's the thing too you have to wonder had he not pled guilty what evidence they could have
00:39:38
shown at that trial because there would have been a trial what evidence they could have shown at that trial may have
00:39:44
changed the whole Public's perception of this guy yeah but because because he pled guilty
00:39:51
he avoided a trial now we talked about his first attorney in this trial who he had this unexplained departure uh
00:39:59
from The Trial Larry Oliver years later Oliver went on to say that he felt heart could have done it and
00:40:06
that's why he didn't represent him he said that he felt that Hart had a quote dark side
00:40:12
jury selection question 110 jurors that eventually led to six men and six women that were impaneled not a single jury
00:40:22
member was Native American but heart had the unwavering support of many in the community
00:40:30
in a sad note one of the victim's parents remarked that when they entered the courtroom
00:40:36
they felt that they were seen as the enemy media from all over the country flocked to the courthouse to attend the
00:40:42
trial and the atmosphere was described as a circus with Spectators lining up hours in advance to get seats Native
00:40:50
American activists attending and Community supporters voicing their opinions throughout the trial was
00:40:57
Sensational punctuated from start to finish without burst both attorneys were free object yeah both attorneys were
00:41:05
frequently called to the bench for reprimands as tempers flared and verbal Jabs were traded
00:41:11
at one point Schaefer the prosecutor even challenged Isaacs to go outside preferred to arm wrestle during closing
00:41:20
arguments by the defense the audience would often applaud or holler the judge was forced to clear the courtroom more
00:41:27
than once during the trial we won't go into the whole trial here as we've already discussed evidence against heart
00:41:36
but the state called 32 Witnesses and what we didn't mention fully is Larry dry the convict and former
00:41:44
co-escapee of Hearts testified that he and Hart hid out in the caves where evidence linked to the murders was found
00:41:52
right he also said he received three threatening letters from an unknown person who he assumed to be heart saying
00:42:00
that if dry told anyone where heart might be hiding out his wife and daughter were in danger
00:42:08
counselor Celia Stahl testified that two Girl Scouts were scared when quote two mysterious men were near their tent
00:42:16
sometime around the time of the murders and Richard day testified that he saw a tall stranger near the creek the day
00:42:24
before the murders Hart maintained his innocence throughout the trial he stated in one press conference he
00:42:31
gave before the trial that at the time of the murders he was in Tulsa at his uncle's house
00:42:37
the uncle conveniently died during The Manhunt and couldn't testify at the trial nevertheless even without an alibi
00:42:45
the defense went on the attack and effectively undermined much of the prosecution's case
00:42:51
its Witnesses testified that the hair and sperm evidence was not conclusive it claimed evidence was planted the
00:42:58
mirror and the pipe the photographs found near the cave which had supposedly been seen in Sheriff Weaver's possession
00:43:05
before they were found it claimed a homosexual female counselor could have killed the girls it even
00:43:13
presented an alternative theory that another man had committed these murders and although a witness who testified
00:43:20
implicating this other man was eventually charged with perjury the damage seemed to have been done the
00:43:27
defense rested without heart taking the stand ten days after opening arguments the jury began their deliberations
00:43:36
they retired for the night without a verdict and was ready within 30 minutes of convening the next morning wow March
00:43:44
29 1979 they were ready with their decision a unanimous verdict of not guilty was
00:43:51
their decision the courtroom erupted with cheers jury remarks about their findings included quote A Reasonable
00:43:58
Doubt and evidence wasn't there and the investigation was a screwed up mess although some jurors
00:44:07
indicated that they didn't necessarily believe heart was totally innocent one juror told the Tulsa World that all 12
00:44:15
had agreed after only five minutes of deliberation that heart should be found not guilty
00:44:21
it wasn't any one thing they stated there were too many Loose Ends too many things didn't add up
00:44:28
in an Associated Press interview a year later they quoted in the Tulsa World juror
00:44:35
Leela Ramsey said none of us knew whether he did it or did not do it we were shocked that they didn't have more
00:44:43
evidence than what they had or maybe as buddy phallus suggested post-trial it was the fact that Hart was
00:44:50
headed back to prison anyway to serve a 300 year sentence which wasn't admissible but which the defense let
00:44:58
slip in front of the jury wow what a party Foul so the jury knew it could acquit and heart if in fact he had done
00:45:07
it he still wasn't going free so it arguably didn't matter what the jury said prosecutors cried shocked and left in
00:45:17
disbelief at the verdict they felt they had their man right and they thought that they proved his guilt 20 years
00:45:23
later when the O.J verdict came down two of the murder victims mothers said of Hearts trial and that of O.J Simpson's
00:45:31
trial you would be absolutely shocked at how many similarities there were in those two cases Sherry farmer told an
00:45:39
interviewer the alleged planting of evidence the race card all of that was played Betty Milner said watching the
00:45:47
O.J Simpson trial was like it was happening to us all over again Simpson's attorney as we all know the late Johnny
00:45:54
Cochran he talked about a bloody glove when he said if it doesn't fit you must acquit Garvin Isaacs foreshadowed this
00:46:02
20 years earlier referencing the bloody boot print that was allegedly not heart's size saying quote you can't
00:46:10
shrink your foot right according to reports the the heart jury was not allowed to hear evidence regarding
00:46:17
Hart's previous rapes prosecutors and law enforcement who carefully pulled together the case
00:46:23
against heart weren't able to recover from what they called a gross miscarriage of Justice yeah but the the
00:46:30
difference in this case is it look O.J when he was found not guilty he walked free
00:46:37
in this case when heart was found not guilty he was going to spend over 300 years in prison
00:46:45
right so there's there's a big difference there and you can't tell me that the defense didn't let that slip on
00:46:51
purpose you know the the jury was not supposed to know that because remember they prosecution was not allowed to
00:46:57
present his previous crimes of these rapes that he had committed well and think of it this way though the jury
00:47:03
took 30 minutes right 30 minutes the the second day right but my point is by that
00:47:10
second day somebody could have said hey look go home and sleep on it tonight but
00:47:14
it doesn't matter if he's found innocent or guilty he's going away uh to prison for over 300 years
00:47:22
if you think in those terms then then what does it matter if you rule him guilty or not right and I I think that's
00:47:32
the big argument that's presented here because you have this this simple fact okay
00:47:38
I'm asked as a juror to determine Beyond Reasonable Doubt you know that this guy killed these
00:47:46
three girls well they didn't really prove their case Beyond A Reasonable Doubt I I think it
00:47:53
was a bit stacked against them that they didn't have the technology at the time possibly right we'll get into some other
00:47:59
alternative theories here later but this simple situation of well I have this little part of me that says he he
00:48:08
might not have done this okay well if we say that he's innocent all right all right if we say he's guilty okay he's
00:48:16
he's going to serve life sentences right he's already facing a life sentence if we say he's guilty and he actually
00:48:25
didn't do it then the real killer or killers are getting away with murder they will never be apprehended likely
00:48:32
for this case but if we say he's innocent we got nothing to lose other than we can't try him again right he's already
00:48:41
going away in the 18 months following the verdict 22 OSBI agents quit they quit their job
00:48:49
Ted Lemke OSBI and inspector he unprofessionally let's say commented publicly that there would be no further
00:48:58
investigation and they might as well close the case because the jury quote turned loose the man who committed the
00:49:05
murders interestingly after the trial the parents will return the items of clothing
00:49:12
from their dead children what they were wearing that fateful night this a clear indication that the
00:49:18
investigation was effectively over right so the devastated parents looked for other ways to obtain Justice for their
00:49:26
daughters in 1985 the farmers and milners filed civil lawsuits against the magic Council claiming its negligence
00:49:35
was partly responsible for the deaths of their daughters and seeking a 5 million
00:49:40
dollar judgment at the Civil Trial testimony from former campers and counselors included Tales of
00:49:47
thefts break-ins and strange happenings in the years and even weeks and days preceding the murders a story came out
00:49:54
that in 1976 three moms visiting the camp were asleep when a man looked into their tent the story about the warning
00:50:03
note in the donut box was addressed testimony was heard that on the night of the murder screams were heard in the
00:50:10
night tents were opened by strange men or a strange man and there were multiple sightings of a strange man or strange
00:50:18
man in the woods and girls were grabbed but in the end the jury ruled in favor of the council so once again the parents
00:50:27
were left with no closure foreign for all of our old episodes download the Stitcher app and it's free and check out
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00:51:06
in the garage here today we'll be back for part three tomorrow and until then be good be kind and don't let it
00:51:21
thank you [Music]

Badges

This episode stands out for the following:

  • 80
    Most heartbreaking
  • 70
    Most shocking
  • 70
    Most controversial
  • 65
    Most intense

Episode Highlights

  • The Tragic Camp Scott Murders
    Three young girls were brutally murdered at Camp Scott, sparking a massive manhunt.
    “They told me Denise is dead.”
    @ 03m 14s
    November 23, 2022
  • Gene Hart: The Folklore of a Fugitive
    Gene Hart became a local legend, evading capture and inspiring myths.
    “He had become this folklorish kind of character, a local Legend.”
    @ 10m 04s
    November 23, 2022
  • Mystical Beliefs and the Manhunt
    Local beliefs about shape-shifting added to the mystique surrounding Gene Hart's elusiveness.
    “The Indians in this part of Oklahoma believe that medicine men have medicine so strong that they can change themselves into birds or animals”
    @ 11m 35s
    November 23, 2022
  • The Manhunt for Gene Hart
    A 10-month manhunt involving extensive resources led to Hart's capture without a shot fired.
    “The Manhunt lasted 10 months consumed more than 10,000 man hours.”
    @ 23m 32s
    November 23, 2022
  • Hart's Capture
    Hart was apprehended while wearing shorts, a tank top, and women's glasses.
    “Hart was wearing shorts, a tank top, and women's glasses when captured.”
    @ 23m 41s
    November 23, 2022
  • Not Guilty Verdict
    The jury delivered a unanimous not guilty verdict after only 30 minutes of deliberation.
    “The courtroom erupted with cheers after the not guilty verdict.”
    @ 43m 51s
    November 23, 2022
  • Juror's Reflection
    A juror expressed shock at the lack of evidence during the trial.
    “None of us knew whether he did it or did not do it.”
    @ 44m 35s
    November 23, 2022
  • The O.J. Verdict's Impact
    Prosecutors were left in disbelief at the verdict, feeling they had their man.
    “They thought they proved his guilt 20 years later.”
    @ 45m 21s
    November 23, 2022
  • Miscarriage of Justice
    Prosecutors called the case against Heart a gross miscarriage of justice.
    “The difference is O.J. walked free, Heart faced 300 years.”
    @ 46m 30s
    November 23, 2022
  • Civil Lawsuits Filed
    The parents sought justice through civil lawsuits against the camp for negligence.
    “They filed lawsuits seeking a 5 million dollar judgment.”
    @ 49m 35s
    November 23, 2022

Episode Quotes

  • Where do you put that in your brain?
    Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders /// Part 2 /// 266
  • He had become this folklorish kind of character, a local Legend.
    Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders /// Part 2 /// 266
  • The Manhunt lasted 10 months consumed more than 10,000 man hours.
    Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders /// Part 2 /// 266
  • Hart was wearing shorts, a tank top, and women's glasses when captured.
    Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders /// Part 2 /// 266
  • The courtroom erupted with cheers after the not guilty verdict.
    Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders /// Part 2 /// 266
  • You can't shrink your foot!
    Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders /// Part 2 /// 266

Key Moments

  • Tragic News03:14
  • Mystical Beliefs11:35
  • Graffiti Message18:14
  • Hart's Capture23:41
  • Not Guilty Verdict43:51
  • Juror's Doubt44:35
  • Shock Verdict45:12
  • Civil Justice Pursuit49:26

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown