Search Captions & Ask AI

Bloodline Detectives - Season 2, Episode 15 - The Rapid City Rapist - Full Episode

June 01, 2022 / 41:52

This episode covers the 1968 murder of Gwen Miller in Rapid City, South Dakota, the investigation's challenges, and the eventual breakthrough using forensic genealogy.

Nancy Grace introduces the brutal case of Gwen Miller, a 60-year-old pharmacist who was raped and murdered in her home. The investigation faced numerous obstacles, including a devastating flood that destroyed police records.

Detectives Wayne Keefe and M. William Phelps discuss the initial investigation, which included collecting evidence and interviewing witnesses. Despite identifying a prime suspect, Michael Beckers, the case went cold after his death and the loss of crucial records.

In 2005, advancements in DNA technology reignited the investigation. Detective Keefe utilized forensic genealogy to identify a new suspect, Eugene Field, who had a history of violence and lived near Miller.

Ultimately, DNA from Field's family confirmed a 99.23% likelihood of his involvement in the crime. The episode concludes with the emotional impact of solving the case for Miller's family and the detectives involved.

TLDR

Gwen Miller's 1968 murder case was solved using forensic genealogy, identifying Eugene Field as the prime suspect after decades of investigation.

Episode

41:52
00:00:00
[DRAMATIC SOUNDS] NANCY GRACE: 1968, Rapid City South Dakota. A 60-year-old woman brutally raped and murdered
00:00:21
inside her own home. [DRAMATIC SOUNDS] BRIAN OXMAN: The cause of death was strangulation.
00:00:28
The manner was a homicide. This was a brutal vicious murder. NANCY GRACE: The investigation hits
00:00:35
one dead end after the next. The case goes cold. WAYNE KEEFE: 1972 Rapid City experience a devastating flood.
00:00:45
The basement of the police department was effectively filled in with silt, which thereby
00:00:52
destroyed all of the records. M. WILLIAM PHELPS: So literally, you're starting back at the beginning again.
00:01:00
[DRAMATIC SOUNDS] NANCY GRACE: Any hope of finding Gwen Miller's killer seems gone.
00:01:06
Until one detective taps into a new form of investigative science. [DRAMATIC SOUNDS]
00:01:13
WAYNE KEEFE: If I were able to match the suspect's DNA to one of these databases, there was no doubt in my mind
00:01:21
I could at least come up with who his family members were. NANCY GRACE: This is the story of the brutal rape and murder
00:01:28
of Gwen Miller and how thanks to forensic genealogy, her cold case is finally cracked.
00:01:36
I'm Nancy Grace, and this is "Bloodline Detectives." [THEME MUSIC] [OMINOUS MUSIC]
00:02:06
Rapid City is a rural and peaceful community. It's the second biggest town in South Dakota,
00:02:12
and one of America's biggest tourist destinations. [OMINOUS MUSIC] WAYNE KEEFE: Rapid City is just a good quality Midwestern town.
00:02:23
Its city is in its name and it's gotten considerably larger over the past few decades.
00:02:30
Generally speaking, the people here, most of them are middle class hardworking families
00:02:35
that just want to go on about their day in peace, and quiet, and calm. NANCY GRACE: One day in 1968, the peace
00:02:47
and tranquility of this historic place is shattered. On February 29, 60-year-old Gwen Miller
00:02:55
fails to show up for work. WAYNE KEEFE: Gwen Miller was a pharmacist and she worked at Bennett-Clarkson Hospital
00:03:04
which was one of the two main hospitals in Rapid City at that time. And she was known to the people there.
00:03:13
The nurses, the doctors, just the general hospital staff. She was known to be a diabetic.
00:03:19
And she had over time had some diabetic seizures. She had passed out a few times, things like that.
00:03:26
So they were-- the staff there were aware of that it wasn't a huge problem but they knew that about her.
00:03:34
A couple of the nurses that were on staff there were very concerned about her because
00:03:38
of her known diabetic status, and the two of them went together to her house on Hall Street to check on her,
00:03:47
to find out what happened. Why is she not here? M. WILLIAM PHELPS: What do they find?
00:03:54
Broken glass, the door open. So they go in. And they look around. And they see Gwen in bed.
00:04:03
And they don't think much of it, they think maybe, huh, maybe she is in a diabetic shock, coma.
00:04:11
But then they look closer and they see, no, she's dead. [MUSIC PLAYING] BRIAN OXMAN: Her co-workers immediately called the police,
00:04:20
Rapid City Police Department. And when the police arrived, they did a crime scene investigation.
00:04:28
They started collecting evidence, they collected Gwen's pajamas, they collected the sheets which were on the bed,
00:04:35
they collected her purse. And they collected her checkbook which was really a strange thing because Gwen kept meticulous notes of all
00:04:45
the places that she would go, and even the amounts of money that she would spend.
00:04:50
If she spent $2.50 on a taxicab, she would note that in her checkbook. And all the expenditures of her life were there.
00:05:01
[DRAMATIC SOUND] WAYNE KEEFE: There wasn't blood that they could find. It wasn't a bloody gruesome type of scene.
00:05:09
They did notice a little bit more about her neck and there being contusions and kind of marks around it
00:05:16
that might be consistent with her being strangled. [MUSIC PLAYING] M. WILLIAM PHELPS: So the coroner arrives on scene
00:05:22
to oversee the body being taken to the pathology department for further forensic examination.
00:05:30
But right away on scene, I mean, they can tell that Gwen Miller has been raped, and likely strangled because there's
00:05:40
bruises on her neck. When they look deeper at this, they find out not only has she
00:05:46
been strangled, but she's been strangled very violently by a strong person. Her ribs are even broken.
00:05:53
So what does that tell me? That tells me the person kneeled on her chest while he strangled her to death.
00:06:01
And she likely fought after he raped her. NANCY GRACE: Gwen Miller's home is now a crime scene.
00:06:11
Investigators look for clues and possibly a motive. M. WILLIAM PHELPS: You go to the handles on the doors,
00:06:20
you check for fingerprints. Then you go to the body and you begin to look at the body.
00:06:26
And the body speaks even though the body is dead. NANCY GRACE: The homicide takes local law
00:06:33
enforcement by surprise. BRIAN OXMAN: Rapid City was not a high crime area for a number of rapes.
00:06:41
And this was a time when fingerprints and blood typing were the main stays of a criminal investigation.
00:06:50
They found several latent fingerprints in Gwen's house. However, they were able to determine most of them
00:06:58
except one. They were not able to determine who that one mysterious fingerprint belonged to.
00:07:06
[MUSIC PLAYING] NANCY GRACE: Police want to know, who was Gwen Miller? M. WILLIAM PHELPS: Gwen Miller was born in 1908.
00:07:16
And she was a child of that era. And she grew into a student who was interested in pharmacology.
00:07:29
So she followed that path during a time really when it was mostly male dominated.
00:07:35
So you could say that Gwen Miller really did what she wanted to do in life. Independent woman.
00:07:41
JIM LINDGREN: She was one of the sweetest women you'd ever want to meet. She is always happy to see you come,
00:07:49
was pleasant to be around, just a wonderful person. KAY MILLER-TEMPLE: Still remember just how
00:07:58
happy Aunt Gwen was to see us. She was so happy to see her family members. And I think that's what I remember about Aunt Gwen.
00:08:07
Is she just always was happy to be with her family. NANCY GRACE: Gwen Miller is known
00:08:15
and loved in her community. Her work brings her in touch with so many neighbors and now, she's starting to wind down a career that she loves.
00:08:24
JIM LINDGREN: I got a phone call and they told-- her family just told me that Gwen had passed away.
00:08:30
And that's all they ever said. KAY MILLER-TEMPLE: I just thought that she had died from diabetes, nobody had talked any other.
00:08:39
This was the first funeral that I was allowed to attend and I was a fifth grader.
00:08:44
And then when I turned 28 and found out how Aunt Gwen died, after I got done being mad at my mother
00:08:51
for never having told us that, I thought, oh, now I understand. I totally understand why that church was so quiet.
00:09:02
M. WILLIAM PHELPS: And unassuming person who never bothered anybody, kept to herself.
00:09:09
This is a home invasion, a murder, and a rape. It's rare, but it's scary. NANCY GRACE: A close-knit community is outraged.
00:09:21
Police at a loss, who would want to rape and murder Gwen Miller? As we see next on "Bloodline Detectives,"
00:09:29
police are afraid her killer could strike again. [DRAMATIC SOUNDS] [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:09:42
February 1968, Rapid City South Dakota Police beginning to investigate the murder
00:09:47
and rape of a 60-year-old woman, Gwen Miller. Her body discovered in her own home
00:09:53
when Gwen doesn't show up for work. So far, a team of investigators has very little to go on.
00:10:03
M. WILLIAM PHELPS: This investigation turns into three different agencies being involved.
00:10:07
The Sheriff's Department, the local police, and the FBI. The local police detectives were the ones
00:10:13
doing the gumshoe work. NANCY GRACE: In 1968, investigative police work is about the basics.
00:10:20
Searching a crime scene for evidence that could yield a clue. WAYNE KEEFE: Some of the main pieces of evidence
00:10:28
that were collected were they dusted the house for fingerprints, which was one of the main investigative tools
00:10:37
at their disposal at that time. They took many different fingerprints from different locations on the scene.
00:10:45
They gathered up things like her purse, canceled check stubs, they gathered up the sheets
00:10:51
from the bed, they took of course the night clothes that she had on. Those were taken at autopsy.
00:10:58
They took the rug and so forth that had glass fragments and the pieces of the brick that was
00:11:03
used to break the back window. M. WILLIAM PHELPS: They're able to identify all of the fingerprints as Gwen's, her friends, family,
00:11:12
except one set of prints. And that one set of prints if I'm a detective, I'm saying that's my killer.
00:11:22
NANCY GRACE: Rapid City Police also reached out to that close-knit community for any information
00:11:27
that could help. M. WILLIAM PHELPS: The first thing they start doing is canvassing the neighborhood.
00:11:33
Knocking on doors, talking to people, what have you seen tonight? They might be making calls to other departments
00:11:40
to find out if there's any similar crimes in the area. But their main tool of investigation
00:11:48
is talking to people. Then they're going to go to Gwen's work. They're going to talk there.
00:11:55
BRIAN OXMAN: The police did their best to find out what happened to Gwen. How this murder took place.
00:12:02
And there was a report that a taxicab arrived at 10:30 PM that night, and that this was a female or maybe a male,
00:12:15
they couldn't tell. The next door neighbor who made this report couldn't tell who got out of the taxicab,
00:12:22
and then the taxi cab drove away. It remained a mystery, the police investigated
00:12:28
the best they could. They questioned every single taxi driver they could find. They gave them lie detector tests, the polygraph.
00:12:37
And yet, they could not find any indication that Gwen had taken a taxi cab. [OMINOUS MUSIC]
00:12:46
WAYNE KEEFE: One of the neighbors told the police at that time that she had just finished
00:12:51
watching the evening news, which would have started at 10:00 and ended at 10:30.
00:12:56
When she believed a taxi pulled up into Gwen's driveway, a subject that she could not describe male or female
00:13:06
got out, and the taxi backed out and left. Based on the fact that Gwen didn't drive,
00:13:12
that she took a taxi on a regular basis, the lady didn't think much of it. But that information in and of itself
00:13:18
started a particular line of this investigation at that time. NANCY GRACE: A late night taxi, the image of a man.
00:13:27
And soon, investigators have a name and a suspect. That's next on "Bloodline Detectives."
00:13:34
[DRAMATIC SOUNDS] [OMINOUS MUSIC] Rapid City South Dakota 1968, police think they may have a prime suspect
00:13:50
in the rape and murder of a 60-year-old woman Gwen Miller. [MUSIC PLAYING] WAYNE KEEFE: Neighbors throughout that area
00:13:59
were quick to point out a gentleman that lived in Rapid City, his name was Michael Beckers.
00:14:07
Michael Beckers was a pharmacist himself and he owned Becker's Drugstore which was downtown in the 600 block
00:14:14
of Main Street in Rapid City. [MUSIC PLAYING] M. WILLIAM PHELPS: Michael Beckers had his own pharmacy
00:14:20
and Gwen Miller worked part time for him. So as they begin to look at this guy, they find out,
00:14:26
h-m, he's kind of a womanizer. This guy, you know, he had his faults. But there was no indication that Gwen
00:14:37
and him had any type of romance or anything going on. And there were no reports that maybe he had an obsession
00:14:46
with her or anything like that. So as he begins to look like a good suspect, now you're starting to exclude him.
00:14:54
One report particularly begins to interest detectives about this guy. And that's that neighbors report he was out there one night.
00:15:02
It was dark, he was loud, he was making a scene in front of Gwen's house. However, the guy liked drinking, so he
00:15:15
was possibly drunk at the time. Now if he's drunk and he's making a scene, that's one thing.
00:15:20
If he's sober and he's making a scene, that's quite another thing. NANCY GRACE: Lots of people in Rapid City
00:15:27
have opinions about Michael Beckers and none of those opinions are good. WAYNE KEEFE: Michael Beckers was known throughout our community
00:15:37
to be a heavy drinker. He was a womanizer. He was separated from his wife and living with another woman.
00:15:46
And he was reported to have gone to Gwen's house the summer prior to this murder.
00:15:54
He showed up at night in a taxi. Because of his drinking, he also took taxis everywhere he went.
00:16:01
He showed up at Gwen's house and was at her back door beating and pounding on the door demanding that she let him in.
00:16:08
Making so much noise that the neighbors called the police at that point in time.
00:16:13
And the police responded and took him away from the property. So that of course, made Michael Beckers a fairly decent
00:16:20
suspect at that point in time. NANCY GRACE: Police ask Michael Beckers to take a polygraph test.
00:16:28
BRIAN OXMAN: The polygraph test is such an interesting police technique. The police love it, they want to use it,
00:16:35
they will tell you how effective it is. The scientists will tell you that it is totally ineffective.
00:16:42
But what real criminologists will tell you is that it is when the suspect refuses
00:16:49
to take the polygraph that they are now fingered as someone who is involved in the crime.
00:16:57
Beckers refused to take the polygraph, he got scared. He didn't want to take it.
00:17:03
WAYNE KEEFE: Many of the people in our community at that point in time believed Michael Beckers was the person
00:17:09
that killed Gwen Miller. One of those people that came forth was the girlfriend that Michael Beckers
00:17:18
was currently living with in an apartment near his pharmacy. One of her best friends, another female,
00:17:28
was actually acquainted with one of the detectives that was working on this case.
00:17:33
So Michael Beckers' girlfriend says to her friend, there is no doubt in my mind Michael Beckers is
00:17:40
the one that killed that lady. That detective and another detective tried to make contact with Michael Beckers' girlfriend
00:17:48
to verify the statement. They met her at the apartment near the pharmacy, started
00:17:54
to conduct an interview with her or just basically telling them who they were and why we're here and getting some of the basics
00:18:01
down when Michael Beckers burst into the apartment. And basically, threw the detectives out.
00:18:08
Demanded that they leave. You may not talk to her those type of things. Rather than cause a scene, those detectives
00:18:15
just backed away calmly and so forth, and went on about their day. Of course, noting the fact that Michael Beckers
00:18:21
really didn't want us to talk to her. They assumed that at some point in time, they could talk to her in the near future at a place
00:18:29
where he may not interrupt. The unfortunate part to this whole thing is approximately a week later, that female
00:18:37
died of what was put on her death certificate as a drug overdose. So they were never able to conduct the interview with her.
00:18:46
NANCY GRACE: A key witness is suddenly dead. Then completely out of the blue, something else happens.
00:18:54
A stroke of bad luck that literally pours water on the investigation. [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:19:01
M. WILLIAM PHELPS: There's boxes upon boxes of files, interviews, lie detector test results,
00:19:09
analysis. And what happens is devastating to the investigation. In 1972, there's a flood in the office
00:19:19
where the records are kept and the records are destroyed. So literally, you're starting back at the beginning again.
00:19:29
And this is before digital and all of that, so now you're banking on memory. Because in any investigation you interview somebody
00:19:39
and you want to go backwards and look at the case record, and maybe there's some information that lines up.
00:19:45
They can't do that anymore. [MUSIC PLAYING] NANCY GRACE: The investigation hits another brick wall.
00:19:51
Michael Beckers dies. BRIAN OXMAN: Michael Beckers died in 1973. This was one of the strange developments
00:20:03
in the case of Gwen Miller where the prime suspect was no longer alive. The police went on to look at this as a cold case.
00:20:14
They didn't have a suspect, they didn't have anyone who they could pin this crime on,
00:20:20
and they were at a total loss. This case was going to go unsolved except for the fact
00:20:28
that there was the development of DNA technology over the years, and except for the fact
00:20:35
of one lone detective who decided, I ain't going to let this thing go. NANCY GRACE: The prime suspect is dead.
00:20:44
Crucial evidence, destroyed. Five years after the rape and murder of a Gwen Miller,
00:20:51
the case goes cold. Until new science and the "Bloodline Detectives" take over. That's next.
00:20:59
[DRAMATIC SOUNDS] 2005, Rapid City South Dakota, 37 years have passed since the brutal murder of a Gwen Miller killed
00:21:17
and raped in her own home. The case is cold, but now detectives think a new forensic science could bring it back to life.
00:21:25
[OMINOUS MUSIC] WAYNE KEEFE: In 2005, the State Division of Criminal Investigation received a grant, I
00:21:32
believe from the federal government to look into and process some unsolved cases using
00:21:41
new DNA technology that was coming about. One of the cases that they worked on at that point in time
00:21:48
was Gwen Miller's case. The evidence was sent to the state crime lab. Semen samples from her pajamas were processed
00:21:57
and DNA extracted. [MUSIC PLAYING] M. WILLIAM PHELPS: So they submit that DNA into CODIS and all of the databases,
00:22:05
and they don't get a hit. Now, is it disappointing? Yes. Is it expected? Yes. Because those databases are only good if an offender has
00:22:15
committed another crime, and his or her information, his DNA, is put into that base.
00:22:23
So what you have is you have an offender's profile but that offender is not in the system.
00:22:32
NANCY GRACE: Rapid City investigators won't give up on the scientific weapon they now have.
00:22:38
They look for another way to find a sample that might match DNA on Gwen's pajamas.
00:22:46
WAYNE KEEFE: In 2010, the Division of Criminal Investigation again took another look at this case.
00:22:54
Based on improvements in the DNA and their abilities to obtain a better profile, they looked at this case again.
00:23:03
NANCY GRACE: Police exhume the body of Michael Beckers, their prime suspect in the original investigation
00:23:09
hoping and praying for a match. WAYNE KEEFE: They were able to reprocess some of the evidence
00:23:16
and obtain a complete DNA profile of the suspect at that point in time, including all
00:23:23
of the Y-chromosome markers. They needed to be able to compare Michael Beckers' DNA with this full profile to determine
00:23:35
if he was the suspect. NANCY GRACE: The process to legally exhume a body is very complicated.
00:23:41
[DRAMATIC SOUND] M. WILLIAM PHELPS: They exhume his body, they tested DNA which is a sperm sample found
00:23:48
on Gwen Miller's pajamas against Michael Beckers' DNA, and it's not a match. He did not rape her.
00:23:58
NANCY GRACE: The case is cold again. So Rapid City Police bring in two new weapons
00:24:03
to help solve Gwen's murder. The first, a veteran detective named Wayne Keefe. The second, forensic science called genetic genealogy
00:24:14
that Wayne Keefe knows how to use. [MUSIC PLAYING] WAYNE KEEFE: I got a message from the chief one day
00:24:21
and asked me to come to his office. And I didn't know what he wanted, but I went up there.
00:24:29
Went to his office and sat down and he wanted to know what I had planned for after retirement.
00:24:35
And I told him at that point I had two or three things that were kind of kicking
00:24:41
around but nothing solid. And he asked if I would consider working on cold cases
00:24:46
for the department. I jumped at that opportunity. Told him, absolutely, I would like to do that.
00:24:52
It was during that time when I reviewed Gwen Miller's case and formed several opinions about what
00:25:01
could be done with that case. BRIAN OXMAN: This is a cold, cold case. He started interviewing people just out of the desire
00:25:12
to not let it go. He would interview people who were in the records as having known Gwen Miller.
00:25:21
Her employee friends, co-workers, people at the hospital, people on the street, and where she lived.
00:25:29
He would just try to find something that would give him a clue, that would give him a break.
00:25:37
NANCY GRACE: Detective Wayne Keefe reaches out to Gwen Miller's relatives. [OMINOUS MUSIC]
00:25:43
KAY MILLER-TEMPLE: So I'd arranged to meet Wayne in November of 2015, and that's when more information became available.
00:25:53
And Wayne had-- there were 10 cold cases in South Dakota. Aunt Gwen's was the oldest at that time.
00:26:01
Wayne was well into doing a lot of work. And I think one of the first things that he shared with us was just for that day and age,
00:26:10
that he was so proud of how they had handled those initial days, months and the first year
00:26:17
of Aunt Gwen's passing. Because they had worked on a regular basis. They had done a lot of work.
00:26:24
He was amazed at how much. And I tell you what, when I discovered that, it just-- it made--
00:26:30
it was heartwarming to know that there were people in that community that had worked that hard to try
00:26:38
to find the right answer. During that same visit, we met with a couple of the detectives
00:26:43
and talked to them about it and answered a lot of questions. And they told us how many hours and hours and how many people
00:26:51
had worked on this case already and still hadn't been able to solve it. So they were really hopeful that they'd
00:26:58
be able to find a person that did it and bring it to a conclusion. NANCY GRACE: Some of the original detectives still don't
00:27:07
believe that Michael Beckers was the prime suspect is really innocent. Detective Keefe makes it a priority to clear
00:27:15
Beckers once and for all. WAYNE KEEFE: I realized how beneficial it is to be able to know in Michael Beckers' case, who
00:27:25
all his family members are. Were there any family members close in this area that I could obtain a familial DNA sample from a DNA sample
00:27:35
from a family member that can be compared to the DNA from the grave marked as Michael Beckers?
00:27:44
I was able to find three different family members fairly close to his grave and I traveled
00:27:52
there two different times. Visited with family members, explained who I was and why I was looking into this case.
00:28:00
And just frankly, I asked them, would you be willing to volunteer a DNA sample for me?
00:28:07
And all three of them did that. NANCY GRACE: Detective Keefe uses familial DNA technology to clear Michael
00:28:16
Beckers for the second time. WAYNE KEEFE: I was effectively able to determine that Michael
00:28:21
Beckers was cleared in this case as being a suspect using DNA as the means to do that clearance.
00:28:31
M. WILLIAM PHELPS: So now we have confirmation that he's not the guy. So we don't have to focus on him anymore.
00:28:37
We move on to the next guy. And if he's not the guy, the next guy. And this is how it goes.
00:28:45
You have the DNA sample, all you got to do is find the donor. NANCY GRACE: Detective Keefe turns to forensic genealogy
00:28:53
to identify a possible suspect. WAYNE KEEFE: During the time of trying to determine all of who
00:29:01
could be a suspect, it occurred to me that through doing my own genealogy work and submitting my own DNA to a major genealogy
00:29:12
company in the field, that if I were able to match the suspect's DNA to one of these databases,
00:29:23
there was no doubt in my mind I could at least come up with who his family members were.
00:29:29
NANCY GRACE: The Rapid City Cold Case Unit now has a strategy. They've got a DNA profile.
00:29:35
All they need is a match. That's next on "Bloodline Detectives." [DRAMATIC SOUNDS]
00:29:47
[OMINOUS MUSIC] Rapid City South Dakota, 2018, a Cold Case Unit led by Detective
00:29:54
Wayne Keefe continues their investigation on the rape and murder of Gwen Miller, February 1968.
00:30:05
They are using genetic genealogy, a branch of forensic science that links DNA and family relationships.
00:30:14
[OMINOUS MUSIC] DON HEDRICK: I did not know what it was but Detective Keefe did.
00:30:19
And it was clear he had done his research, so he was able to explain it very carefully
00:30:25
and explain how or why this could lead to the resolution of this case. BRIAN OXMAN: Would that possibly be a way of determining
00:30:35
who this perpetrator was? They had the DNA, it had been preserved through floods, through all kinds of lost records,
00:30:43
they had it. Couldn't they use it? NANCY GRACE: Wayne Keefe needs help, so he decides to track down one of the foremost experts
00:30:52
in this new forensic science. WAYNE KEEFE: I came across a lady by the name of Colleen Fitzpatrick.
00:31:01
She was a PhD that ran a company called Identifinders. I did a small amount of work on that
00:31:09
and saw that she had already had some success with her method of searching these databases and coming up with a potential name
00:31:19
for either a John Doe that somebody was trying to figure out who they were. Or in my case, to figure out a name for matching
00:31:29
the profile for my killer. COLLEEN FITZPATRICK: He sent me the string of numbers which
00:31:34
represents that, and my job was to compare that profile to the genetic genealogy,
00:31:41
Y-STR public online databases. And that's quite a job. You can't do it by hand because there's
00:31:48
probably 250,000 profiles scattered all over the internet on various websites. Well, we have software that can do that.
00:31:57
Can do that comparison and mine that data for matches. So they gave me the Y-profile, I put it into my software
00:32:06
and I came up with the name, Field or Fields. And I handed that to Wayne. With that information, although not a match,
00:32:16
it was the best direction that I had. I went through and reviewed all of the reports
00:32:22
again to see if I could come up with that last name. Nowhere in any of the reports that I had access
00:32:30
to which was basically the Sheriff's Office nor any of the interviews that I had conducted
00:32:35
was that name mentioned at all. So I went back to the Rapid City library, consulted
00:32:41
all of the Pope directories that they have present and I created a spreadsheet of each and every name
00:32:50
from 1947 up through 1975, I believe it was, that had the name of Field. One of the things I was particularly focused on
00:33:04
was any of the addresses that were on there that would have been close to Gwen, close to Gwen's address
00:33:11
on Hall Street. I wasn't able to come up with any that were right next door at that point in time.
00:33:18
However, the closest address I could come up with was on the West Rapid Street and belonged to a man
00:33:24
by the name of Eugene Field. NANCY GRACE: The complex work of Colleen Fitzpatrick
00:33:31
and Detective Wayne Keefe pays off with a name of a prime suspect. Just who is Eugene Field?
00:33:40
And does he have any connection to Gwen Miller? [OMINOUS MUSIC] WAYNE KEEFE: So over the next several months,
00:33:49
I spent trying to figure out how or where Eugene Field could be connected to Gwen Miller.
00:33:59
BRIAN OXMAN: Detective Keefe was relentless in trying to find out the background here.
00:34:05
He interviewed a 100 people and tracked down Field that he worked at the airport as a ticketing
00:34:13
agency in Rapid City. He figured that when Gwen who traveled all the time would go to the airport, she was bound to have run into him.
00:34:25
There was a small Rapid City Airport, she would have seen him up close and personal.
00:34:32
They would have met, they would have talked, he may have made advances to her. And he said, maybe it was that he
00:34:39
wanted to have a relationship with her and she rejected him. And he thought, aha, aha.
00:34:46
There is a potential motive. That is the likely motive that this was a situation where he was angry.
00:34:54
He had been rejected, and this was the motive for murder. WAYNE KEEFE: But I still wanted to figure out how
00:35:02
to put him in the neighborhood. I was able to determine that a few years prior to the murder,
00:35:10
four years or five years prior to the murder, Eugene rented a room and lived in the basement of the house
00:35:19
right next door to Gwen. Right next to the bedroom where Gwen was killed. M. WILLIAM PHELPS: So they start to really
00:35:28
dissect Eugene Field's life. He was married twice. They talked to both of his ex-wives.
00:35:35
And guess what, he was abusive, violent. Well, now we're building the profile of somebody who could have raped and murdered Gwen Miller.
00:35:46
[MUSIC PLAYING] NANCY GRACE: Wayne Keefe discovers something else about Eugene Field.
00:35:51
A detail critical to this investigation. [MUSIC PLAYING] M. WILLIAM PHELPS: Eugene Field for his occupation
00:35:59
drove a taxi. NANCY GRACE: The team now runs into a major stumbling block. WAYNE KEEFE: So in order to find out
00:36:07
if Eugene Field was my suspect, I was going to need DNA from him. That was compounded by the fact that he died in 2009.
00:36:19
So I investigated pretty much every possibility I could for where I could obtain DNA from him
00:36:28
except for having to exhume a grave as was done with Michael Beckers. NANCY GRACE: Eugene Field may be dead,
00:36:36
but investigators can still collect DNA from his brother to see if there's a match.
00:36:43
WAYNE KEEFE: I did a great deal of investigation of the whereabouts of Eugene's brother.
00:36:48
And I located him in an area in Colorado, and ultimately it came to the point where I just needed to ask him voluntarily for a DNA sample.
00:36:57
A buccal swab, a swab of the inside of his mouth to see if I could either confirm or ultimately
00:37:06
deny that Eugene was the person that had raped and murdered Gwen Miller. And he willingly and gladly gave me that sample.
00:37:15
BRIAN OXMAN: They tried to see if that was a match to the DNA that had been left at the crime scene.
00:37:22
It wasn't, so the brother was not the perpetrator. But we found that the genealogy was an absolute correct match
00:37:34
where it narrowed down the likelihood of Field being the actual perpetrator to 99.23% likelihood
00:37:46
of him being the perpetrator. That's the kind of match they had. The detective got his man.
00:37:54
WAYNE KEEFE: It was almost surreal in a lot of different ways. And just unbelievable that I was able to come up with that
00:38:08
because it took so long to do. I was so happy to be able to call Gwen's family and tell them what had happened.
00:38:23
KAY MILLER-TEMPLE: I was sitting at my desk and I work in an open area, so I had a cubicle
00:38:28
and I was working away. And my phone was ringing, and I just, oh, nobody ever calls me at work.
00:38:33
Wait a second, this is Wayne. If he's calling, I'm taking this call. And I won't forget the tone of his voice.
00:38:41
And it's hard to describe that tone of voice. It was a little tremulous. I think it was a little teary.
00:38:50
And he said, we've got a match. NANCY GRACE: The Rapid City Cold Case Unit goes public with details of this groundbreaking
00:39:03
investigation. JIM LINDGREN: Very emotional to have all of the officials from the city and the Rapid City Police
00:39:10
Department, the Sheriff's Department, some of the older detectives being there. It was very emotional.
00:39:17
KAY MILLER-TEMPLE: I'm trying to think if I felt relieved or elated, or maybe a combination of both.
00:39:22
It was just-- it was just so nice to finally know who. And I've always said, it'd be great to know why.
00:39:35
NANCY GRACE: Everyone at the Rapid City Police department credits the important role forensic genealogy
00:39:41
played in cracking this case. WAYNE KEEFE: Without genetic genealogy, just looking back
00:39:51
at this case and I know I've talked to Colleen Fitzpatrick many times, she is such a wonderful person.
00:40:01
She minimizes her role in this case. But the simple fact of the matter is without her role in this case,
00:40:09
it would not have been solved. COLLEEN FITZPATRICK: You know, knowing the family
00:40:13
and knowing on this side of the story how much they appreciated it and how much that brought release to them, now they know the answer.
00:40:22
Now they know what happened. Now they can go on and take all that energy they were
00:40:27
concentrating on, wondering what happened, they can take that and let it go. They can take a deep breath and go on with their lives.
00:40:36
[MUSIC PLAYING] NANCY GRACE: Detective Wayne Keefe and his Cold Case team will never know why Eugene Field raped and murdered Gwen Miller.
00:40:46
But their incredible work and the spectacular science of forensic genealogy achieves answers for her family
00:40:55
and for hard working detectives who 50 years earlier did their best to find her killer.
00:41:03
I'm Nancy Grace, thanks for being with us here at "Bloodline Detectives." [DRAMATIC SOUNDS]
00:41:16
[THEME MUSIC]

Badges

This episode stands out for the following:

  • 80
    Most emotional
  • 80
    Most satisfying
  • 80
    Best concept / idea
  • 80
    Biggest twist

Episode Highlights

  • The Murder of Gwen Miller
    In 1968, 60-year-old Gwen Miller is brutally raped and murdered in her home.
    “A 60-year-old woman brutally raped and murdered”
    @ 00m 17s
    June 01, 2022
  • Investigation Goes Cold
    The investigation into Gwen's murder hits dead ends and eventually goes cold.
    “The case goes cold.”
    @ 00m 37s
    June 01, 2022
  • Michael Beckers: Prime Suspect
    Michael Beckers, a local pharmacist, becomes a key suspect in Gwen's murder.
    “Neighbors point out a gentleman named Michael Beckers.”
    @ 13m 56s
    June 01, 2022
  • Key Witness Dies
    A key witness in the case dies unexpectedly, complicating the investigation.
    “A key witness is suddenly dead.”
    @ 18m 49s
    June 01, 2022
  • New Forensic Science Emerges
    In 2005, new forensic science offers hope to solve Gwen's cold case.
    “Detectives think a new forensic science could bring it back to life.”
    @ 21m 18s
    June 01, 2022
  • Detective Keefe's Dedication
    Detective Wayne Keefe prioritizes clearing Michael Beckers, revealing his commitment to justice.
    “I realized how beneficial it is to know who all his family members are.”
    @ 27m 20s
    June 01, 2022
  • A Breakthrough in Forensics
    The Cold Case Unit employs genetic genealogy to identify a prime suspect, Eugene Field.
    “The Rapid City Cold Case Unit now has a strategy: they need a match.”
    @ 29m 33s
    June 01, 2022
  • The Emotional Revelation
    Detective Keefe calls Gwen's family with the news of a match, bringing closure.
    “He said, we've got a match.”
    @ 38m 35s
    June 01, 2022
  • The Role of Forensic Genealogy
    Forensic genealogy plays a crucial role in solving the cold case of Gwen Miller.
    “Without genetic genealogy, this case would not have been solved.”
    @ 40m 06s
    June 01, 2022

Episode Quotes

  • Gwen Miller was a pharmacist and she worked at Bennett-Clarkson Hospital.
    Bloodline Detectives - Season 2, Episode 15 - The Rapid City Rapist - Full Episode
  • A close-knit community is outraged.
    Bloodline Detectives - Season 2, Episode 15 - The Rapid City Rapist - Full Episode
  • The prime suspect is dead.
    Bloodline Detectives - Season 2, Episode 15 - The Rapid City Rapist - Full Episode
  • It was heartwarming to know that there were people in that community that worked hard.
    Bloodline Detectives - Season 2, Episode 15 - The Rapid City Rapist - Full Episode
  • I realized how beneficial it is to know who all his family members are.
    Bloodline Detectives - Season 2, Episode 15 - The Rapid City Rapist - Full Episode
  • It was almost surreal in a lot of different ways.
    Bloodline Detectives - Season 2, Episode 15 - The Rapid City Rapist - Full Episode

Key Moments

  • Brutal Murder00:17
  • Investigation Hits Dead Ends00:35
  • Community Outrage09:21
  • Cold Case20:51
  • New Hope21:18
  • Identifying the Suspect33:31
  • Emotional Closure39:22
  • Forensic Breakthrough40:06

Tension Over Time

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown