Search Captions & Ask AI

388 - Spill the Milk

August 03, 2023 /

This episode covers the disappearance of Suzanne Lyle, a college student who vanished in 1998, and the subsequent investigation into her case. Key discussions include the timeline of events leading to her disappearance, the involvement of her boyfriend Richard, and theories surrounding possible suspects, including serial killer Israel Keyes.

Suzanne Lyle, known as Susie, was a bright student who went missing after taking a midterm exam at the University of Albany. After failing to return home, her boyfriend Richard reported her missing, prompting her family to take action when campus police were dismissive. Investigators later discovered an ATM withdrawal made shortly after she was last seen.

Despite extensive searches and numerous leads, including the discovery of her employee ID months later, no significant evidence was found. The episode highlights the challenges faced by her family as they navigated the investigation and the lack of urgency from law enforcement.

Theories about her disappearance include suspicions surrounding Richard and his family, as well as the potential involvement of Israel Keyes, who was in the area at the time. The episode emphasizes the importance of advocacy for missing persons and the impact of Suzanne's case on legislation.

Ultimately, Suzanne's family turned their grief into action, leading to the creation of Suzanne's Law, which mandates prompt reporting of missing students and aims to improve campus safety.

TLDR

Suzanne Lyle vanished in 1998; theories include her boyfriend's involvement and possible links to serial killer Israel Keyes.

Episode

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00:02:22
Hello! Hello. And welcome to my favorite murder. That's Georgia Hartstark. Hi, that's Karen Kilgariff.
00:02:31
Hello. We're here again to podcast. That's right. And nothing else. Not do a single other thing.
00:02:39
Just podcasting. That's all. Yeah. What more do you need and want from us? It can't be much. After all this time, you must know we can't give it to you.
00:02:48
Your expectations at this point should be low, get low. Someone commented that when they listen to this podcast and the intro stops, they try to get our hello at the same time as we do.
00:03:03
It's like say it along with us. Yeah, which I don't even know how. I don't even I can't even do it right.
00:03:08
So I don't know how someone else is going to. Our intro has become the product of podcasting on Zoom, which is the effort of overcoming the delay.
00:03:19
Where it's like, are we both gonna do this at the same time? And body language is impossible to read over Zoom, of course.
00:03:26
Although you really make a great conductor's effort. Thank you. I definitely try to lift those arms in the air and like get it, you know, going.
00:03:34
Hold your mouth open for a little while to show me that you're about to say something.
00:03:38
Deep breath. gasp more of a gasp wide eyes mascara eyes and say it well soon we'll have an office like an
00:03:48
official office a real office with real studios yeah and i'm gonna drive my ass over there
00:03:54
and then i will too hey if you're gonna go there then i won't zoom into the i mean i feel like
00:04:01
that'll lose like three weeks in and we'll both be like i don't want to leave the house do you
00:04:05
want to leave the house um although do you remember at the old small studio which oh like a little it's
00:04:13
like thinking of little house on the prairie it's so long ago and precious yeah and also steven
00:04:19
but in that studio it was like once we were sitting there and we i think we both had the
00:04:26
fear of it because it wasn't your apartment which was like oh i don't know can we do this this is so
00:04:31
formal. This is not us. But then suddenly there was this weird new, like to me, it almost felt
00:04:37
like professionalism where we're just like, Ooh, we're sharp as tacks in here. Sorry. Is this a
00:04:42
desk we're sitting at? Cause we're getting good at this. Are we on the daily show? Like what is
00:04:50
this? Are you wearing a blazer and I'm wearing a tie because this is happening. I have a brooch
00:04:58
on and shoulder pads. I'm wearing a hat with net over my face. No one can see me. The best part of
00:05:06
that office was that you, me and Danielle had a tweezer in the bathroom because the lighting was
00:05:14
so fucking harsh and overhead and terrible in the bathroom there that we all agreed that
00:05:21
we need a tweezer permanently there to pluck the hairs that are just like, surprise!
00:05:25
that are like you can't see me anywhere but everyone else everyone else and this mirror
00:05:33
can it's the mirror that was telling the ultimate truth and also we had that drawer filled with
00:05:39
candy from the road it's probably stale now did we keep that shit in the in storage oh i hope not
00:05:47
there's some like fat mice in a storage locker somewhere that's so true cute getting fat on
00:05:54
Isles Canadian Kit Kat and fucking Swedish chocolate Yeah So if we were like well this is the one thing we going to make room for and bring it home
00:06:05
The one thing that you can't get in America. Right. Kit Kat. Yeah. I ate an errant Twix from Paris last night because like I had brought it home because I was like, I wonder if this is better from Paris.
00:06:17
And it was, it tasted more natural. I don't mean to confront you. Okay. But you went to Paris in May. And are you telling me that you were able to wait to eat a Twix for three months? What are you talking about?
00:06:33
It's called a special occasion because I'm not allowed to indulge and enjoy things in a normal way.
00:06:38
Oh. Like a normal human being. That's like my trade off. Oh. It's like, this is a special occasion. It has to be special or I won't do it.
00:06:46
So you put the Paris Twix away like it was a piece of wedding cake in your freezer?
00:06:51
yeah oh i know but i mean god yeah just i i commend it thank you i'm not confronting i'm
00:06:59
commending but how also is the other question yeah those aren't my binge things my my binge
00:07:06
things are saltier like savory like cheese oh yeah you know what i mean that's what i can absolutely
00:07:12
well so what's the report what's the what's the french twix report it had a like honey
00:07:18
like a honey flavor to it almost like a biscuity more biscuity and honey ish yeah which i thought
00:07:24
was interesting that sounds amazing i also had like three hard kombuchas but by that point so
00:07:30
that might have fucked up my taste buds a little bit it turns out you were just chewing on the arm
00:07:35
of the couch and also the only special occasion was that vince is out of town and i was like i'm
00:07:41
alone. This sucks. Special asterisk sad occasion. Exactly. It was like, oh, you deserve this because
00:07:50
you're bummed and have to sleep alone in the scary house and you're terrified. So you deserve a
00:07:55
twix. That's right. Exactly. There's your horror movie that you should write. Is it? It's a lady
00:08:01
at home alone trying, trying to twix her way through some sort of situation, scary attack.
00:08:08
anyway what's up with you you know nothing's going on with me except for this weather is
00:08:13
it feels today like florida humid in los angeles which we don't usually do here it's a why it's a
00:08:22
like why what are you doing i feel really guilty because on days like this i if i screw around too
00:08:29
much in the morning it'll get too hot and then i don't want to walk the dog oh my god same exact
00:08:34
same. So then, but then I'm staring at them, like I'm making them go insane. And this is so unfair.
00:08:39
So this morning I got them out there and then they were just like, they were panting and like
00:08:45
looking over their shoulder at me. Like, why are we doing this? I'm like, see, this is,
00:08:49
this is why I'm not doing it the other day. I'm not torturing you. Okay. It's like,
00:08:53
this is the same thing happens to me because Vince is a responsible pet owner and wakes up,
00:08:58
you know, at a fucking decent hour and takes cookie out. But now that he's out of town,
00:09:01
It's like me and Cookie sleeping until like fucking 10 o'clock. And then by then it's too hot to take her out.
00:09:06
And she's just like, I like the other guy. Yeah. Better than you a little bit. I like Mr. Mr. Rituals and Systems.
00:09:13
That works better for me. And I'm like, I like him too. Like I don't function fucking well around here either when he's gone.
00:09:18
Hey lady, you're just screaming at the dog. You're not the only one benefiting from that guy's systems.
00:09:24
That's right. That's right. Diddy, is there some wrestling festival somewhere? There's a wrestling festival and his live podcast in Michigan this week.
00:09:35
So he went home to like see everyone and do his guy thing, you know. Just like see all the guys, you know what I mean?
00:09:45
Like see all his best friends from childhood, which I don't totally understand how that works.
00:09:50
So he does his thing. Yes. Vince Averill's beloved across the nation. Oh my God.
00:09:56
Yeah. Yeah. Everyone loves Vince, including me. I was just going to say, he goes to this barber, like, you know, like an old school, like barber.
00:10:05
It's these dudes. And they like invited him to a Dodger game with them. And he like went to a Dodger game with like his barbers and like the owners.
00:10:13
Yeah. And now he has these new friends. I don't know how he fucking does it. You know what it is?
00:10:19
It's a thing where like it's when he tells you a story, he kind of hits you on the shoulder.
00:10:23
Yeah. He's one of those guys. He's just kind of like he's good at being engaged.
00:10:27
he's good at going like hey yeah i i get you i'm like with you yeah he's he's that guy can i read
00:10:34
you my mom literally just texted me this afternoon she said we're texting about where vin says she
00:10:40
said vince is such a good man i have grown to care very much about him like did you not in the
00:10:46
beginning i think it's it's literally been seven years like did you get me 10 years since we met
00:10:53
Janet, you know what? Your mom's like, you know what? Turns out he's a keeper. I've decided a decade in.
00:11:03
Well, I guess when you have daughters, you're probably skeptical, right? Of their like boyfriends.
00:11:07
And you're like, sure. What's this guy's, you know, what's his deal? Is he sticking around?
00:11:12
That kind of thing. So it must feel great to finally have Janet's stamp of approval.
00:11:16
I should have been like, well, I like your husband too. You should be like, oh, I have some notes on yours.
00:11:22
My stepdad, on the other hand. Yeah. Well, that's nice. That'll carry you through until he gets back home.
00:11:28
Guess what? My mom approves of you. He's like, I'm getting on the next plane to come and hug her.
00:11:34
You know who else loves Vince Averill is Chris Fairbanks of the Do You Need a Ride podcast.
00:11:39
He talks about him quite a bit. Because they golf together. Does he really? Yeah.
00:11:44
That's so sweet. Not like a crazy, you know. Sure. But it's that kind of thing where he's like, he told the story about somebody else.
00:11:51
And then he was like and you know I can really handle it because then I just I just be angry and yelling and Vince handles it And I like yep that Vince handles it It is literally the biography that he should write Vince handles it
00:12:06
Oh, my life. I love it. It's pretty nice. Yeah. You got a good one. Guys, hit on people at bars.
00:12:13
You never know who you're going to meet. Wait, was that the original meet cute of you guys?
00:12:19
Well, yes, but we were at a friend's party. And he knew all my friends. I knew all his friends.
00:12:23
Megan Gans from the, it's always sunny in Philadelphia. It was her birthday party.
00:12:29
We both knew her. And then. Got it. Talked all night. That's it. Right. Hit on people is my advice.
00:12:35
Hit on people. Why not? At this point, if the ocean's heating up, get out there.
00:12:40
Get out there. It's a sauna. It's sauna temperatures in Florida. Yeah. What the fuck?
00:12:46
Also, there was some, and I had kind of like, I really love TikTok. Obviously, I talk about it all the time.
00:12:52
But there are things like there was just somebody who was shooting a video of their backyard.
00:12:57
And it was, I think it was thunder and lightning. And then it said whatever city it was.
00:13:05
And I do apologize because I think it was Alabama, but it was an A state. I can't remember.
00:13:09
But they were like, it's 106 degrees and it's hailing. And it was a video of that happening.
00:13:15
Now, could it have been a deep fake? Sure. It's over. Should we trust our eyes anymore?
00:13:20
Never. in arizona i saw a photo of the like the red brake light plastic coverings of a car melted
00:13:28
melted oh bad stop just let's stop everyone bad vibes climate change is real it's crap
00:13:35
pretending can we please fix this shit will someone well the corporations because it's not
00:13:42
about your fucking can of la croix that you haven't recycled no anyway not anymore let's not
00:13:49
get into almond milk. Let's not do that. What milk? Almond milk. Oh, I thought you said,
00:13:55
let's not get into all the milk. That's the new tea. Let's spill the milk. Let's get into that milk. Yeah. No. Well, you know, my therapist, her thing is you can't allow
00:14:07
yourself to swallow the good milk. You have to turn it into bad milk first. And I was like,
00:14:11
what the fuck are you talking about? And it's like this thing of like, someone, let's say someone
00:14:16
compliments you and you have to be like, oh, thank you. You know what? I've had this forever,
00:14:21
whatever. That's the only way you can accept the compliment and the good milk is by turning it into
00:14:25
bad milk first. Oh, yeah. I get you. You know what I mean? It feels like it's on par with your Twix.
00:14:32
Yeah. Holding off on a Twix for three months. I just don't understand what part of your purse do you put that Twix in that you don't access it?
00:14:44
That's my thing. I love that. I love it. You're still thinking about it. It's just the most eatable of all candy bars.
00:14:51
It's quick. It's convenient. It's always good. It's so good. It's my favorite. All right.
00:14:57
All right. All right. Speaking of Chris Fairbanks, we have Let's Do Exactly Right updates.
00:15:02
Let's do it. This week on I Said No Gifts, Bridger's joined by actor, comedian, and podcaster Greta Teitelman.
00:15:10
Also on Wicked Words, Kate's guest is author Catherine Corcoran, who wrote the book In the Mouth of the Wolf, in which Catherine investigated the silencing of the free press and government corruption in Veracruz, Mexico.
00:15:22
And the MFM store has been restocked with two popular items, including the MFM mood pin.
00:15:30
It's the one that's like a spinny wheel and you land on different phrases. and then also the I'm probably listening to my favorite murder license plate frame for your car
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which I fucking love. I forgot we even had that. I did too. What a great idea that we already had.
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What a great idea we had. That's at myfavoritemurder.com so make sure you go there specifically for all your merch needs. Yes. I think a license plate holder is such a classy
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Pets age zero to 10. Okay, I'm first this week. And so I hope you're ready. Because I'm going to tell you a story that takes place a month after the death of George Reeves, which is the story you just covered.
00:19:02
Yeah. And it's also in Los Angeles. So it's L.A. 1959. So that basically the death of George Reeves has been the talk of the town in L.A. until this next local case overtakes all the newspaper headlines.
00:19:18
And it actually went national. Life magazine writer Eric Ambler reported on it back in 1960, and he said this about it.
00:19:27
Quote, this trial is in the rich tradition of great American courtroom dramas. It has everything that tradition demands.
00:19:34
It has love, lust, passion, greed, hate, adultery, plots, counterplots, sensational disclosures.
00:19:41
It has a cast of characters, which includes beautiful blondes, beautiful brunettes, Hollywood personalities, hired killers, private eyes, and Perry Mason-like attorneys.
00:19:52
Los Angeles has given of its best and is now making the most of it. Holy shit. End quote, right?
00:19:59
That's pretty epic. Yeah. This is the story of the murder of Barbara Finch and the mid-century courtroom circus that made this case one of the most talked about crimes of the 1960s.
00:20:09
Fuck. Right? So I've never heard of this. So sources for today's story are a 2013 Los Angeles magazine article titled Murder in Black and White by Stephen Mikulin.
00:20:21
The book Satin Pumps, The Moonlit Murder That Mesmerized the Nation by Steve Kosareff.
00:20:27
And a 1960 Life magazine article by the above quoted Eric Ambler. And the rest of the sources are in our show notes.
00:20:35
All of this starts in the city of Covina, California. You know it well. Beautiful Covina.
00:20:40
Covina is 20 miles east of Los Angeles. And in 1918, Raymond Bernard Finch, who will be now known as Bernard in this story, is born to the wealthy and powerful Finch family.
00:20:54
So Bernard's grandfather, Thomas E. Finch, is a successful businessman, and he's one of the city's founding fathers.
00:21:00
Writer Steve Kosroff notes that, quote, The Finches were not only established in Covina, but elsewhere in Southern California.
00:21:07
Three generations were well known and loved by locals for their religious faith, civic responsibility and success as local entrepreneurs.
00:21:16
End quote. Got it. So Bernard grows up in this prominent family. He graduates from medical school.
00:21:22
He becomes a surgeon and he opens a medical clinic in West Covina. And like his family before him, he's very invested in his community.
00:21:30
He bankrolls youth sports teams. He gives medical lectures at local churches. and he even throws his weight behind a rising political star named Richard Nixon,
00:21:40
who is making a bid for Congress. Oh, great man. Right. One of the, truly one of the greats and apparently not a crook.
00:21:50
So when Bernard is in his early twenties, he marries a woman named Francis. They have three children.
00:21:56
They make their home in Baldwin Park. And basically with all this wealth and privilege, Bernard gets a lot of preferential treatment.
00:22:05
and attention around town, especially from women. And before long, he cements his reputation as a
00:22:11
ladies' man. So in 1947, when Bernard's 29, he gets involved with a married 24-year-old woman
00:22:20
named Barbara Jean Doherty. And here's how they meet. Here's a little meet cute for you, Georgia.
00:22:25
Oh God. Okay. These two first cross paths after Bernard delivers one of Barbara's children.
00:22:31
The levels of fucked up-edness of that. I mean. The first thing I think of, and this is gross, so if you're squeamish, turn away.
00:22:43
Sure. But how many women I know that have had kids that are like, oh, one of the first things you do is shit on the table.
00:22:49
Yeah. You shit. Yeah. You like, all of your, the low of half of your body is just going buck wild.
00:22:57
I mean, she must have been something special if he saw all of that and then was like, you know what? Let's go on a date. I don't know.
00:23:06
Or he's like such a doctor and surgeon that he's just like, that is absolutely natural. No big deal. Everybody does it.
00:23:14
Oh, I'm bothered by that. But yes. Okay. Yeah, I think you should be. So he's attracted to her. She's an incredibly beautiful woman. And she is attracted to his status.
00:23:26
He is a very wealthy and very well-regarded surgeon and kind of like local name.
00:23:33
So something to know about Barbara, her father owned a successful custom shoe business in Beverly Hills until the Great Depression hit and basically left their family with nothing.
00:23:44
They end up having to move to the high desert. And since then, yeah, Barbara dreams of getting her old life back and basically getting to enjoy all the benefits that come with money and status.
00:23:55
that becomes like a real driving force in her life. Her reality doesn't really feel like
00:24:00
fill those dreams though she and her husband at the time lyle and their children they're living a
00:24:06
very modest life in baldwin park so when she meets this surgeon who apparently has eyes for her
00:24:12
it all kind of clicks they start having an affair and within a year bernard buys the house next door
00:24:18
to the doherty family and moves his own family in next door no yeah you gotta keep it separated
00:24:25
it, you know? I mean, and then he hires Barbara to work at his clinic. So he's messy. And you will
00:24:32
see, as I tell you this story, it's wild how truly messy this man is. But of course, as time passes,
00:24:39
it becomes harder and harder for the two of them to hide this relationship. And in 1951,
00:24:44
they both get divorced. And then that same year on Christmas Eve, they get married to each other.
00:24:50
And in a weird twist, their respective spouses, Francis and Lyle, now next door neighbors, now both heartbroken, grieving exes, eventually marry each other.
00:25:01
Okay. Yeah. I like that. I know. I do too, actually. And it's one of the last nice things that happens in this story.
00:25:09
They're not going on any double dates. That's what you're saying. No, not at all. There's no kind of makeup later on or anything.
00:25:15
Okay. So at first, the new couple, Barbara and Bernard, seem very happy. He built her a huge house on a hilltop in West Covina.
00:25:25
And they really are living the life. They rub elbows with movie stars at the elite Los Angeles tennis club.
00:25:33
Did you ever play tennis there when you were down there in Orange County? Oh, me and tennis, you mean?
00:25:38
Yeah, best friends. I know how much you love it. So this basically, Barbara's dreams are coming true.
00:25:44
It's like it truly is the turn she was looking for. And then the couple announces they're expecting a child.
00:25:50
But behind closed doors, things actually aren't going so well. And why, Georgia, do you think that could be?
00:25:58
I mean, where do I start with this one? Well, just with what you've heard so far.
00:26:03
They both cheated on their spouses? Yeah. So he's already moved on to some new women.
00:26:11
And journalist Stephen Mikulin wrote about this case for Los Angeles Magazine. And he says, quote, a second marriage didn't keep Finch from carrying on with a conga line of parameters.
00:26:23
A conga line is so scandalous. Right. Wow. And so, of course, before long, there are rumors around town about his cheating that get back to Barbara.
00:26:35
So she's trying to put on this good face because they have this beautiful house and all the things that she likes.
00:26:40
But she's hearing bad stuff. And then she sees her husband walking with this gorgeous, very young redhead while holding a bag of groceries. And she's like on his arm. And so she hires a private investigator named William S. Lewis to follow her husband around.
00:27:00
And when the report comes back, it's very bad news. Not only is Bernard having many casual flings with other women, so multiple, but he has a steady girlfriend. And Barbara knows her personally, because it's Bernard's newest married secretary.
00:27:18
and her name is Carol Tregoff, the beautiful redhead that he saw her with. Basically, Bernard got himself a new Barbara
00:27:27
and Carol is 20 years old. Oh my God. And when she first started working as his secretary,
00:27:33
she was 18 years old. So as this story kind of progresses, you see that this medical clinic that he has,
00:27:42
like him and his partner are doing all the hiring and they're basically just like hiring hot young ladies.
00:27:48
So he's basically feeding his own conga line of conga line is like something so disturbing about it.
00:27:55
It just. Yeah. Yeah. So after eight years of marriage in January of 1959, Barbara kicks Bernard out of their house and files for divorce.
00:28:05
Meanwhile, Carol has also filed for divorce. And now she lives in a house that Bernard is renting for her in Monterey Park.
00:28:12
So when Barbara then kicks him out after finding out that all of her worst fears are true.
00:28:17
So Bernard moves in with Carol. But he becomes extremely angry when he finds out that Barbara's filing for divorce.
00:28:25
And that anger grows into rage when a judge decides that Barbara and not him will have complete control over the couple's assets during the divorce process.
00:28:36
Wow. Yeah. That seems rare for like that time period too. Yes. And I think it's maybe because the proof she had of that this wasn't just, you know, irreconcilable differences.
00:28:48
So basically now Barbara gets to decide how and when her husband will spend what could arguably be stated as his money or the money he's made as a surgeon.
00:28:58
But she's like, right, except for that when you marry a person, you agree to share all that money.
00:29:03
So now. Right. Right. I've been raising your children. And so that's like. Yeah.
00:29:07
Yeah. So, and if that's not bad enough for him, he's also facing the very real possibility that he's going to lose a lot in this divorce.
00:29:15
At the time, California's divorce laws say that a spouse is entitled to half of the couple's total assets.
00:29:21
But a judge could decide to give one spouse more depending on the nature of the separation.
00:29:27
And since Bernard is clearly responsible for their marriage ending because of his arguably compulsive cheating, when the Finches file for divorce, Barbara will almost certainly get the bulk of the $750,000 fortune, which in today's money is worth $8 million.
00:29:47
Holy shit. Right. So Bernard, Frank just has a couple things to say about this. 8 million He doesn believe in divorce So Bernard tries to do a little damage control He convinces Carol to quit her job at the clinic and move to Las Vegas He like you need to get out of town
00:30:07
Like that, all that argument needs to go away. She agrees. She moves there. She gets a job as
00:30:13
a cocktail ratress on the strip. And then next he tries to convince Barbara to give him control over
00:30:19
his spending. When she resists him, he becomes abusive. And basically, there's a story that I
00:30:26
read about him hitting her with the butt of a gun, splitting her eyebrow, and then taking her into his
00:30:33
own clinic to stitch up her eyebrow himself. Oh my God. And telling everybody there that she had
00:30:39
fallen and hit her head on a table. So kind of a classic abuse scenario. Barbara stands firm,
00:30:45
And in June of 1959, she gets a restraining order against him. So she's like, none of this is changing and stay away from me.
00:30:53
But now she's scared of him. So she calls the private investigator, William S. Lewis, and asks if he knows anyone who could become her bodyguard.
00:31:02
Although she never actually hires one for reasons no one knows. What we do know is that Lewis tells Barbara that she should buy a gun for protection.
00:31:10
But Barbara is terrified of guns and won't do it. Lewis will later remember her saying, quote, I probably won't be alive by Christmas.
00:31:19
Oh, my God. Yeah. So a month after Barbara gets her restraining order against Bernard on July 18th, 1959,
00:31:27
a call is placed from the Finches house to emergency services. And when the police arrive around, it's like quarter to midnight at their house,
00:31:35
they find Barbara, who is just six days shy of her 36th birthday, lying dead in the yard.
00:31:42
She's been shot in the back and there are contusions on her head. Oh, God. Her body's found at the bottom of the outdoor staircase that leads from their house across to their in-laws house next door.
00:31:55
So Bernard's parents live next door to them. Investigators determined that Barbara was running to their house for help when she was shot in the back.
00:32:04
Yeah. So then police noticed the garage door is open and inside they see that Barbara's car is parked in its usual spot.
00:32:11
but there are signs of a struggle, including dents on the walls and blood on the floor,
00:32:17
and her purse is missing. So on its face, this looks like a robbery gone wrong, but then police talk to the Finches' 19-year-old Swedish au pair, whose name is Marie-Anne Linholm,
00:32:28
and she tells them that Bernard was at the house that night. He held a gun to Barbara's head.
00:32:34
He beat Barbara. He assaulted Marie Ann and that basically she was a witness to the entire evening.
00:32:41
The next morning, police find a medical bag at the scene that contains, among other things, a rope, a large knife, syringes and the sedative second all.
00:32:51
And this bag belongs to Dr. Bernard Finch. So investigators are now searching for Bernard. And soon they learned that after Barbara's shot, Bernard runs through the neighborhood around their house until he finds a car. It's an unlocked Ford station wagon with the keys inside. And he steals that car. He drives around a little bit. He stops. He finds another car. This one's a Cadillac that also has the keys in the ignition because it's, you know, 1959.
00:33:22
So people were doing that back then, I guess. He steals that Cadillac and he drives it back to Carol's apartment in Las Vegas and goes to bed.
00:33:33
Jesus. He's arrested there the next day. So Carol will later claim that she was also at the Finch's house on the night of the murder and that Bernard left her there.
00:33:44
Wait, the girlfriend in Vegas? Was with him. Oh. When all of this took place, she was there.
00:33:51
So she claims that she hid in some bougainvillea bushes while the police were scanning the property and searching everything.
00:34:00
She just stayed there frozen for six hours. And when the police finally left, she got up, walked to her car that they had parked down the street at the South Hills Country Club, like a block away.
00:34:13
And then she drove back to Vegas. And when she got to her apartment, she finds Bernard there and she tells him Barbara's dead. He tells her he can't discuss it. And then she goes to her cocktailing job that same afternoon. And Bernard is arrested at that apartment the next day.
00:34:32
Okay. So Carol's taken into custody a week later. And at Bernard Finch's preliminary hearing, Carol admits to having an intimate relationship with Bernard. And then both Carol and Bernard are charged with Barbara's murder.
00:34:47
Of course, when this case hits the papers, it is huge. It's covered for months around the world. And when it's announced that Bernard and Carol will have a joint murder trial, they actually have to move the trial to a larger venue to accommodate such a huge crowd.
00:35:04
And because of the Finches connections at the celebrity, very celebrity centric Los Angeles Tennis Club, many noteworthy people attend the trial, including Gail Patrick, who's a producer of the TV show Perry Mason and the famous columnist Dorothy Kilgallen, who investigated the JFK assassination and covered the trial of Dr. Sam Shepard.
00:35:25
Wow. Which you covered on this show. Yes. So this thing was big, big, big. and also it's that classic thing of like when somebody like a doctor when rich people yeah
00:35:37
commit murder everybody starts paying attention it has those elements to it and a couple that did it
00:35:43
together a woman you know a woman who's half his age yeah it's salacious it's the most salacious
00:35:50
it's that kind of what are people doing behind closed doors and what are rich people doing
00:35:55
behind closed doors and like oh finally they the ones that are the bad guys right all that kind of stuff So the Finch murder case has all the salacious details that make a true crime story compelling
00:36:06
adultery, greed, a successful doctor, two beautiful women. So the public is hooked.
00:36:11
20-year-old Carol in particular is a magnet for the media. As reporters of the day describe her facial features and the shape of her body in disturbing
00:36:19
detail, press photographers constantly are taking her picture. So she's almost like she just kind of becomes a starlet in a way.
00:36:28
She also makes a few questionable decisions that seem like they're kind of playing to this press attention.
00:36:35
For example, one day she wears to court an expensive fur trimmed dress suit that the friends of the Finches claim belong to Barbara.
00:36:45
Oh, dear. Which is like, that's insane. Or did she even know? Did he give it to her?
00:36:51
Oh, right. Who knows? Of course, the drama is only heightened when each side presents its case.
00:36:57
So the defense argues that Barbara's death was an unfortunate accident. You know, when you accidentally get shot in the back while you're running away from your house.
00:37:05
Just listen to this, because I think this is also one of the reasons it was so it got so big is because it's truly insane.
00:37:13
And it's that kind of thing of when people lie and you can tell, oh, these are people that are used to being believed no matter what.
00:37:20
So they don't know what a bad lie sounds like. Right. So basically the defense argues that Barbara, not Bernard or Carol, was the aggressor.
00:37:28
And the couple's attorneys say that Bernard and Carol just wanted to talk to Barbara that night to convince her to move to Las Vegas for six months.
00:37:36
And that way her living there would qualify the Finches for a quickie divorce. And that's all.
00:37:41
They were just there to say that to her. Bernard testifies that it was an innocent conversation that spiraled out of control.
00:37:49
and that while the three were talking in the garage, Barbara pulled a gun on him.
00:37:55
Bernard becomes emotional as he tells the courtroom that he was forced to beat his wife's head against the floor
00:38:00
because he was fighting for control of the weapon. So that's how she got the head injury.
00:38:06
And that's why the blood was on the floor. He also claims that during this altercation, the au pair, Marie Anne, rushes into the garage
00:38:14
and therefore he is forced to gently restrain her as he's trying to explain to her what's going on.
00:38:23
And as he is forced to do this, that's when Barbara grabs the gun back and points it at Carol.
00:38:30
Bernard testifies that he and Barbara fought over the gun a second time before he was finally able to wrestle it
00:38:36
out of Barbara's hands and just kind of throw it off into the distance. But when the gun hits the ground,
00:38:42
And it goes off and shoots Barbara in the back. Come on, dude. I mean, just gross.
00:38:48
Yeah. But he's so emotional. And at this point, he starts crying. He tells the court that his wife's dying words are, quote, wait, I'm sorry.
00:38:59
I should have listened. Don't leave me. Take care of the kids. Oh, my God. What a fucking monster.
00:39:06
Yeah. So gross. Yeah. Eric Gambler writes in Life magazine, quote, Not only was Dr. Finch weeping, but jurors were weeping with him.
00:39:16
At that moment, it was difficult to believe that he could be acting or that this emotion was simulated, end quote.
00:39:23
But as convincing as those emotions may have been, not everyone is buying his story.
00:39:29
Bernard's entire testimony rubs many onlookers the wrong way. At one point during the trial, he justifies his many affairs by calling his now dead wife, quote, sexually frigid, end quote.
00:39:43
There's also plenty of suspicion about Barbara's dying words being, I'm sorry, to a man who cheated on, abused, and harassed her.
00:39:52
Also, people very much doubt the suggestion that Barbara would brandish a gun since she was so afraid of them.
00:39:59
And one of the most obvious problems with Bernard's testimony involves the murder weapon itself. His whole crazy story of tossing the gun, it lands in the yard, it shoots Barbara in the back. But then when the cops are searching the property, they never find a gun in the yard. They don't find a gun anywhere.
00:40:16
And then there's Bernard's insistence that this was all an innocent meeting gone wrong.
00:40:21
And the idea that Bernard and Carol, right after she takes out a restraining order against him,
00:40:27
it doesn't make sense that he, Bernard would think Barbara would be able to have a conversation
00:40:31
when they're surprising her at midnight in her garage. It's just nonsensical. All of it is very stupid.
00:40:39
Yeah. So nothing in Bernard and Carol's defense adds up, really. And as Stephen Mikulin points out in Los Angeles Magazine, Bernard's testimony doesn't explain why, quote, they parked a long block away at the South Hills Country Club, carrying with them a case that contained, among other things, a carving knife, syringes, second all and a rope.
00:41:01
Oh, you know, that's what's in my purse at all times on a fucking Tuesday. I mean, the cops at the time called it a murder kit.
00:41:09
I mean, like, there's kind of no question. Do you think Carol was really there? Because I'm questioning, like, is she faking it to, like, give him an alibi in a way? Like, was she even there is what I'm wondering.
00:41:19
No, she, well, I believe she was there based on the things that I've read, but this is, and my completely ignorant and unprofessional opinion.
00:41:29
This is a girl who started having an affair with like a 40 year old surgeon when she was 18.
00:41:35
Yeah. And now she's 20. So I think she's very much under his influence. I think he has told her all the things she wanted to hear.
00:41:42
Totally. She was in an unhappy marriage. So he got her out of that. Yeah. And now all the promises of this is the kind of man I think that said anything to any woman to get them into bed and to get what he wanted.
00:41:54
Yeah. And then after the fact it was like oh now you making problems for me Totally So I he made her go with him Well because there more to the story but I believe she was there because I believe he left her there after the fact
00:42:09
Oh, my God. Okay, tell me more. This is, yeah. Okay. The prosecution, of course, is able to mount a strong case thanks to two star witnesses.
00:42:19
So, of course, the first is Marie Ann Lindholm, the Finch's teenage au pair, who's from Sweden.
00:42:25
Marie-Anne testifies on July 18th, Barbara was out at a local restaurant for dinner while Marie-Anne was at home with the Finch children watching the Miss Universe pageant.
00:42:33
And when that ended, she put the children to bed. And not long after that, she hears Barbara's car pull up the driveway and into the garage.
00:42:41
And at that point, it was sometime after 1130. And then she hears Barbara screaming for help.
00:42:48
Marie-Anne says that she ran through the house. She burst into the garage. She turns on the lights.
00:42:53
She sees Barbara on the ground, alive, but bleeding from the head. And Bernard is over her.
00:43:00
When Bernard sees Marie-Anne, he walks over, grabs her by the face, and slams her head into the garage wall so hard it leaves a dent in the plaster.
00:43:08
And there's actually a picture of that dent with Marie-Anne standing next to it in the Life magazine article that I've been quoting from.
00:43:18
Holy shit. Yes. So this is like, this is not one of those really mysterious murder cases.
00:43:24
This is something that I think part of the sensation and part of the salaciousness had to do with the fact that it was kind of all right there.
00:43:34
Like, it's like, why does this man think he's going to get away with this? Right. You're trying to lie in this obvious fucking case.
00:43:40
Yeah. Makes no sense. Yeah. So Marie-Anne then testifies Bernard ordered both women to get in the backseat of Barbara's car.
00:43:48
Marie Ann tells the court how terrified she was in that moment because she genuinely thought she was going to die.
00:43:54
She had witnessed Bernard's abusive and threatening behavior towards Barbara before.
00:43:58
And Barbara had once told her that Bernard threatened to, quote, put her in a car and run her over a cliff.
00:44:05
Fuck. End quote. So Marie Ann was convinced that Bernard was about to make good on that threat with the two of them in the car.
00:44:12
but she testifies that before the car leaves the garage, Barbara throws herself out of the backseat and sprints through the garage door,
00:44:21
running across their yard in the direction of her in-law's house. And that's when Bernard chases after her and Marianne sees her chance to escape,
00:44:30
runs back into the Finch's house and calls the police. And as she's dialing the phone, she hears a gunshot outside.
00:44:37
So he probably was going to fucking do that. He probably was. and actually Barbara kind of sacrificed her I mean unknowingly sacrificed her life and saved
00:44:48
Marianne's life oh my god the interesting thing is Marianne never saw Carol the girlfriend so I
00:44:55
don't think Carol was in the garage with them okay um but but we don't know Marianne's testimony has
00:45:02
obvious weight to it she has no reason to lie about what happened that night and she also has
00:45:07
letters to back up her claims about Bernard's abuse because she was so disturbed by the domestic
00:45:13
violence that she had witnessed at the Finch home that she wrote about it in letters to her parents
00:45:18
to Sweden. Yeah. And they were sent several months before Barbara's death. One letter even documents
00:45:24
Bernard's claim that he has, quote, a man in Las Vegas who he would pay thousands of dollars to
00:45:30
kill Barbara. It wasn't it's that thing where it's like, oh, behind closed doors, things aren't going
00:45:36
Well, behind closed doors, it's a nightmare. What a monster. Yeah. Okay, so this is when the second star witness comes onto the trial scene.
00:45:47
And it is a man named Jack Cody. And Jack Cody is a 29-year-old con man who met Carol through a mutual friend in Vegas.
00:45:55
And Cody has a very long rap sheet, which he very matter-of-factly admits to on the stand.
00:46:01
He's been charged with drunken disorderly conduct, robbery, battery and fraud. But putting somebody as risky for as a as a witness on the stand as as he is actually ends up being a very smart move by the prosecution because he's so charming and kind of flirtatious.
00:46:20
he has this very unusual effect on the courtroom. And writer Eric Ambler describes that effect for
00:46:27
Life Magazine saying, quote, Cody belongs to that rare and remarkable subdivision of the human
00:46:33
species, the amoral realists with no illusions about their own frailties and no sense of guilt.
00:46:39
The odd thing about such men is that having no pretensions to being any less odious than they are,
00:46:45
they sometimes achieve a kind of honesty. Such a man is a defense attorney's nightmare.
00:46:50
He can admit to the basest behavior without the least trace of embarrassment. It's hard to discredit the testimony of a witness who stipulates so cheerfully to his own infamy.
00:47:01
Wow. That makes total sense. Yeah. It's like, you're willing to admit to all this shit you've done.
00:47:07
Why would you be lying about this other thing? Right. I like that. And this part of the story is where it gets a little bit Coen Brothers-y because...
00:47:15
Because so Jack Cody testifies that weeks before Barbara's death, Bernard and Carol had hired him to murder her.
00:47:23
And Cody says he was supposed to stage the scene to look like a botched robbery.
00:47:27
But Cody's not a hitman. Even still, he decides to hear them out. So he testifies the couple gave him a photo of Barbara.
00:47:34
They drew a map of the Finch's house. They picked a date, which was the 4th of July weekend.
00:47:38
And he even testifies he was told to, quote, say, this is for Bernard before he shot her.
00:47:46
Ew. Wow. So Cody testifies Bernard and Carol gave him a down payment of $350, which is worth around $3,700 today.
00:47:56
Wow. And then they said, you'll get the rest when the job is done. Mm-hmm. So, Cody says he did travel to California for the 4th of July, but he had no intention of going through with the couple's plan.
00:48:08
He just wanted to take their money, and he basically took his girlfriend on an L.A. getaway on their dime.
00:48:15
And when he went back to Las Vegas, he told Bernard and Carol that the job was done, and they gave him another $850, which is worth $9,000 in today's money.
00:48:24
Holy shit. He's a con man. He's not a hit man. He's not a hit man. He's a con man.
00:48:30
So it is that funny thing where it's like, oh, I guess there is a little bit of like, yeah, you're admitting what your limit is.
00:48:37
Right. Sure, I stole the money from them, but I'm not going to kill somebody. Right.
00:48:42
It doesn't take long for Bernard and Carol to find out that Barbara is still alive.
00:48:46
And Cody testifies the couple demanded an explanation. So Cody tells them, oh, he must have killed the wrong woman.
00:48:54
And he promises to return to West Covina and finish the job. But to do that, he's going to need a couple hundred more dollars.
00:49:01
So they do, in fact, give him another payment. And this time he pockets that money and he just stays in town.
00:49:07
So he's just in Las Vegas. This is very Coen Brothers. Right? Who would play him in your mind?
00:49:13
I feel like someone, you know, like Leonardo DiCaprio, if he wanted to just do a fun cameo.
00:49:19
Yeah. Like a young, messy. Good looking. Yeah. You know, charming in a way. Gosling-esque.
00:49:26
Gosling could do it. Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. If you like he would have like super slicked back
00:49:31
hair. Maybe we ask him to dye it brown. Some stubble, definite stubble. And then smokes like
00:49:37
hand rolled cigarettes. Absolutely. And probably wears cowboy boots because you know how that Vegas,
00:49:42
that Vegas vibe. Yeah. Little cowboyish. Yeah. 50s Vegas. Yeah. So, so then the couple
00:49:49
hears through a friend that Jack Cody's still in town. And so Cody testifies that he told a couple
00:49:56
everything's under control because his partner is already in West Covina following Barbara and that
00:50:02
he's going to catch a flight out there himself once his partner tracks are down. Still a couple
00:50:08
more days go by and then Bernard and Carol learn again that Cody's still in Las Vegas.
00:50:14
So in cross-examination, the defense realizes they can't tear Jack Cody's testimony apart.
00:50:20
He has nothing to lose. Every time he opens his mouth, he digs Bernard and Carol into a deeper
00:50:26
hole. The defense argues that Cody was simply mistaken. They claim that Carolyn Bernard never
00:50:31
wanted Barbara dead. They only hired him to follow her around and dig up some dirt that could help
00:50:37
Bernard in the divorce negotiations. Sure. The lawyers also say that if Cody couldn't find any
00:50:43
dirt, he was supposed to seduce Barbara himself. And then that would give Bernard the chance to
00:50:48
accuse her of infidelity. But Cody doesn't buckle under this cross-examination pressure.
00:50:53
even when the defense attorneys go for the jugular and really press him, he never wavers.
00:50:58
He's insistent that Carol and Bernard explicitly hired him to murder Barbara Finch.
00:51:03
Yeah. So in their closing arguments, the prosecution lays out its theory for what happened on the night of July 18th.
00:51:09
They say, After getting fleeced by Jack Cody, Bernard and Carol decide to take matters into their own hands,
00:51:14
and they drive to West Covina with the sole intention of murdering Barbara, which is evident in the kill kit left behind at the scene.
00:51:22
So from there, they tried to make it look like a bungled robbery, which explains why Barbara's purse was missing.
00:51:29
And over the course of the trial, Bernard admits that he did take her purse and never explains why.
00:51:36
No one makes him explain why. The prosecution theorizes that their master plan was interrupted when Marie Anne came into the garage.
00:51:44
And this is when they realized that they were in over their heads. Carol panics, rushes outside and hides in the bushes.
00:51:51
and Bernard decides he has to murder both Barbara and Marie Anne. And from there, it all unravels.
00:51:59
Bernard kills Barbara. He steals the two cars. He ditches the gun somewhere on the drive back to Vegas.
00:52:05
And he is either unaware or simply doesn't care that he left Carol behind at the scene.
00:52:10
Yeah, that's weird. That's crazy. Right. Because I think he didn't, like, once he shot Barbara in the back,
00:52:16
he realized, like, this has all gone to hell. Right. And he ran. He ran alone knowing he brought Carol there, ran alone and jumped into a car and drove himself away.
00:52:29
Didn't drive back to pick her up like ran. And in this apparently in this trial, when he is cross examined by the prosecution and he's asked about these other women that he's had all these affairs with.
00:52:44
And the prosecution asks him, did you tell them that you loved them? and he has all these smarmy remarks like,
00:52:51
well, that would be the thing you would have to do. Like he's saying stuff like that.
00:52:56
Yeah. And she's sitting there like going down for this murder. Yeah. Basically, that's how she realizes she has a bad boyfriend.
00:53:05
Like imagine the bad boyfriend you had at age 20 and that reveal coming during a murder trial
00:53:12
that you are going down for. Absolutely not. So the evidence against the two of them is overwhelming,
00:53:17
But in a shocking twist, after six days of deliberation, the jury announces that it's deadlocked.
00:53:24
Sources report that there was infighting unrelated to the case that was going on among the jurors and that it was racially based.
00:53:32
So there was a Hispanic juror and there was a black juror. Yeah. Like there was a problem within the jury because they were on the jury.
00:53:40
Right. And they were being targeted. it. So others suggest that some of them were swayed by the defendant's social status,
00:53:48
their good looks, and most importantly, their extreme fame during the proceedings. Because
00:53:53
these people became you know the real housewives of West Covina essentially during this whole thing Yeah So either way a second trial is set The second trial also ends in a mistrial
00:54:06
What the fuck? Yeah. It takes until 1961 for the state to take the couple to court for the third time.
00:54:13
But now the atmosphere around this case is very different because Bernard and Carol are no longer
00:54:19
tabloid stars. In fact, another murderer has taken over the spotlight. Do you remember the
00:54:24
grandma from hell, Iva Kroger that I talked about. Yeah, in Sacramento. No, no, she was in Santa Rosa.
00:54:30
She was in the town right by Petaluma. Yes, yes. To me, it's like vaguely Sacramento area.
00:54:36
Yeah. Sacramento's inland. Got it. We're on the coast. Got it. But the Iva Kroger case,
00:54:45
the grandma from hell case, they called it at the time, was all anyone was talking about. Wow. So
00:54:50
this third trial, these two, like the jury probably had no idea who they were. And it was
00:54:55
kind of like they got a clean slate. When the jury comes back at the end of this trial, Bernard is
00:55:01
convicted of murder in the first degree. Carol is convicted of murder in the second degree. And
00:55:06
they're both given life sentences with the possibility of parole after seven years. It only
00:55:11
takes 10 years before both Bernard and Carol are released on parole. Come on. But you know,
00:55:18
that's everything to do with yeah he's a surgeon they're both white yeah this is you know this is
00:55:25
money this is what lawyers can get you if you have the money to buy them this is all that it's just so
00:55:31
such bullshit that it's like 10 years like to take someone's life entire fucking life 10 years for
00:55:39
this man to kill his children's mother yeah i mean yeah who was terrified of him because he was a
00:55:45
monster. Yeah. And legitimately did shit wrong. Like, oh, my God. Yeah, it's horrifying. So at
00:55:53
this point, they have nothing to do with each other. Obviously, the second Carol gets out of
00:55:57
jail, she changes her name. She gets a job in the medical field. And by the early 1990s,
00:56:03
she's become a respected supervisor at a Southern California hospital. One of Carol's colleagues
00:56:08
actually tells Los Angeles magazine in the story that they did about this case that, quote,
00:56:13
She was a wonderful boss. She was very kind, fair, and compassionate. I wonder if she had any idea when they were going over that his plan was to kill them.
00:56:23
Like, did she know that? Did he lie to her and say we're going to scare her? Which isn't okay either.
00:56:28
I mean, it feels like that can't be possible if she got Jack Cody involved and the whole agreement was a hitman for hiring.
00:56:37
Yeah, she knew. Yeah, she's complicit, but it doesn't mean that she's on the same level as he is, in my opinion.
00:56:47
Yeah, but I get what you're saying. It's like she's kind of been brought under the spell of this obvious kind of psychopath who just does whatever he wants to whoever he wants.
00:56:58
When Bernard's released, there's a flurry of media interest and journalists immediately start badgering him.
00:57:05
Meanwhile, his California medical license has been revoked. He ends up getting licensed in Missouri and moving there to practice medicine.
00:57:14
Yep. He immediately violates his probation by, quote, setting up a California girlfriend in an apartment in a nearby town, end quote.
00:57:23
So then news of that violation drums up even more publicity around the now infamous doctor.
00:57:30
he at one point tells a journalist quote this type of thing just seems to follow me around
00:57:35
okay dude and quote come on i mean it's so wild it's just like the entitlement of a person
00:57:46
this just like wow you really see yourself as the victim here yeah yeah yeah within a few years
00:57:54
Bernard's medical license in California is reinstated. Come on. What is crappening?
00:58:00
Yeah. As Stephen Mikulin points out, this is surprising given, quote, his apparent intent to use medical
00:58:08
equipment to kill his wife. Dude. Yeah. Bernard eventually returns to Southern California.
00:58:15
He spends the rest of his life in Palm Springs. And in 1995, he dies of natural causes.
00:58:20
But the LA Times that so relentlessly covered his murder trial, notably does not publish his obituary.
00:58:29
It's unclear what happens to the other people involved with and in this case, like Jack Cody.
00:58:35
We just, no one knows what happens to most of them. Although we do know that after Barbara's death, Marie-Ann Lindholm, she temporarily lives with Gail Patrick, the Perry Mason producer.
00:58:46
But she eventually does return home to Sweden. But she never stops thinking about Barbara Finch.
00:58:52
And in 1973, Marie Anne receives her final paycheck for $75 from the Finches in the mail.
00:59:00
It was sent all this time later because Barbara's bank account had finally been unfrozen.
00:59:05
Wow. Weird. And Marie Anne says, quote, I still dream of Mrs. Finch and the children having breakfast on the patio.
00:59:14
It was seriously unreal for me. this beautiful family and their happiness destroyed in a second.
00:59:21
And that is the story of the murder of Barbara Finch and the murder conviction of her husband, Bernard Finch,
00:59:27
and his girlfriend, Carol Tragoff. Wow. What a tragic mess. Horrible. That's just horrible because of this monster.
00:59:36
Wow. I'd never heard of that. And it was like a huge news story. That's wild. And a huge LA news story too.
00:59:43
Yeah. I wonder if my grandma would have remembered that. That's crazy. Maybe your mom would.
00:59:48
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01:01:21
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01:03:09
All right. Well, today I'm going to tell you, listen, it's an unsolved disappearance.
01:03:15
Your favorite. It's cold. I know we're not. That's not your favorite. And I understand.
01:03:20
You know what? It's important to talk. I think these cases, especially when they come up later and something happens and it like it is important.
01:03:28
And that's we're talking about my dumb preference of feeling unsatisfied by not getting answers.
01:03:34
But the truth is, it's really important to talk about these cases. Yeah, I totally get where you're coming from.
01:03:40
Well, and the thing that's been happening lately where then something comes up and it's been 15 years.
01:03:46
Yeah. And then it's like, remember, you covered the boy in the box and they suddenly have an identification.
01:03:51
They're getting solved. It's fucking amazing. They're getting solved. Yeah. This one is fucked up and just sad, but there is a theory in it that I find very interesting, and I think you will too.
01:04:05
Okay. Because it's a theory has to do with someone you've covered in the past. Okay.
01:04:11
So this is the unsolved disappearance of a college student named Suzanne Lyle in 1998.
01:04:18
and my main sources for the story is a 2012 episode of the investigation discovery show
01:04:24
disappeared which is so good and also there's two podcasts that kind of cover this more in depth
01:04:32
and those are a podcast called upstate unsolved and also one called true crime bullshit yes true
01:04:39
crime bullshit is the israel keys case that's the israel keys podcast oh okay okay i'm doing my arm
01:04:46
My arm thing. Yes. Fully in. Okay. The rest of the sources can be found in our show notes.
01:04:52
So I'm going to tell you about Suzanne. She is known by her family and friends as Susie.
01:04:58
So I'm going to call her that from now on. She's born in 1978 to Mary and Doug Lyle.
01:05:03
Grows up in the small town of Ballston Spa, New York. It's near Saratoga Springs, if that means anything to you.
01:05:10
I don't know. I don't either. The only reason I know about this stuff is because she ends up going to the same college as my ex.
01:05:17
So I'm like in upstate New York, SUNY Oneana, whatever. He sucked. So I don't care.
01:05:24
But yes. Okay. Susie's a very intelligent child. As a teenager, she becomes interested in computers.
01:05:30
And this is the 90s, mid 90s. So like computers are not a thing that a lot of people are really interested in.
01:05:37
She's one of those people who finds them fascinating. and she also builds her own computers by taking apart a computer adding things to it to make it
01:05:46
better so she's obviously so she's really brilliant and probably would have had this
01:05:51
incredible career in computer sciences you know um she is shy she doesn have the easiest time socializing in high school And she as an outlet loves writing poetry Her mom says about her once that while she was in the shower
01:06:07
she jumps out of the shower. It's still running. She has shampoo in her hair and her mom's like,
01:06:12
what are you doing? And she basically tells her mom while she was in the shower, she got a poem
01:06:16
in her head and had to get out to write it down. So like very sweet, very lovely.
01:06:21
An artist. Yeah. But she does find friends online and is able to connect with other teenagers nearby who are into computers.
01:06:30
She's asked to join a local computer club, which meets in a coffee shop in her hometown.
01:06:36
Oh, the 90s. Oh, the 90s. I mean, coffee shops and like the idea that you would meet online and then make a plan immediately to meet in real life.
01:06:48
Yeah, because that's so charming. It's not like now where you have known someone for 15 years on Instagram and have never met them in person.
01:06:54
You know what I mean? Yeah. But you really love them as a real friend. You know more about them than their like real life friends do probably.
01:07:02
Yeah. It's very weird. Yeah. Of course, her parents at the time, it's the internet in 1998.
01:07:08
They're like, I don't think you're going to go meet these random people. Her dad takes her to the meeting and realizes it's just a bunch of teenagers interested in computers.
01:07:17
Very innocent. Yeah. So the president of the computer club is a boy named Richard Condon.
01:07:22
He likes Susie immediately and has to kind of convince her by pursuing her for a couple months to go out with him.
01:07:29
But they do start dating. Susie's 16, Richard is 17. They fall in love. Susie graduates from high school with honors and goes to college at SUNY Oneonta.
01:07:40
But eventually she transfers to the University of Albany. She says it's because they have a better computer program, but also it's closer to her boyfriend, Richard.
01:07:52
Oh. So you know how it is back then with the boyfriend, first boyfriend. Absolutely.
01:07:56
So then on Monday, March 2nd, 1998, during her second semester at Albany, Susie takes a midterm exam.
01:08:04
After the test, she goes to her job at the nearby Crossgates Mall. She has a job at a store called Babbage's, which sells software and video games.
01:08:16
Everything's like beige in the 90s, gray and beige. Yes. Computers. Her boss says she had been nervous about the midterm test.
01:08:26
So when she comes in, she's a little subdued. She says she thinks she did okay. Just normal, her normal life she's living it.
01:08:33
She works at the store until closing time at 9 p.m. and leaves them all at about 9.20 to take the bus back to campus.
01:08:42
So the bus driver remembers seeing her get on the bus but didn't notice when she got off.
01:08:46
But someone else comes forward later and says that they did see her on the bus and get off at her stop, which was call in circle around 9.45.
01:08:55
So people did see her. But the next day, Tuesday, March 3rd, Susie's boyfriend, Richard, calls her parents to tell them that she never came back to her room the night before.
01:09:06
Richard goes to a different college, also in the Albany area. And he says usually Susie would have called or emailed him when she got back for the night.
01:09:15
But he says he had been trying to get in contact with her since the night before and has not been able to get in touch.
01:09:21
So just calls her parents immediately because he knows how out of character this is for her.
01:09:25
Yeah. Susie's father calls the University of Albany campus police. The police are very dismissive and say it's a college student. Of course, she's not showing up. That's like what they do, you know, and they kind of blow him off. But her parents and her boyfriend, as I said, know something is not right with this. Susie's like so fucking reliable.
01:09:45
So Susie's father, Doug, gets in the car and makes the half hour drive to Albany.
01:09:49
And at the family's insistence, the police go into Susie's room. Nothing is amiss.
01:09:55
There's nothing out of place. And they also go to her class that she's supposed to be in that day, but she's not there either.
01:10:00
Again, totally not like her. So Susie's mom calls the bank to ask if Susie's ATM card had been used.
01:10:10
And the person from the bank tells her that it actually had just been used in the past couple of minutes.
01:10:15
to withdraw $20. So that happens at about 4 p.m. around 19 hours after Susie was last seen.
01:10:23
The withdrawal is at a Stewart's convenience store about two miles from campus, which is in an area that Susie is known to frequent. So it's not until Wednesday,
01:10:33
two days after Susie is last seen and after she's missed another midterm, that finally the campus police call the New York State Police to assist with their investigation.
01:10:42
So long after. Yeah. So long. Once the police do get involved, they put flyers up all over Albany and search 300 acres in the area around campus, but they don't find anything.
01:10:55
The biggest clue, of course, is that ATM transaction. Surveillance cameras at the Stewart store record a man in a Nike hat around the time the transaction took place.
01:11:04
But he's interviewed. He's later found not to be a suspect. And there's no security cameras pointed at the ATM.
01:11:12
so they could just see who was like in the store and it apparently wasn't this guy.
01:11:17
Okay. But also the bank records show that Susie's pin was entered correctly. And the only two people
01:11:23
who knew the pin to her ATM card was Susie and her boyfriend, Richard. Right. And the other thing
01:11:31
is, so only $20 was taken out. She had like a hundred, $150 in the bank. And Susie's mother
01:11:36
says that her daughter always took only $20 at a time. Like that was the way she operated. You
01:11:42
don't take out more than that. Yeah. Well, according to my dad, you absolutely should, because if they're going to charge
01:11:49
you a fee, then you should be taking out the maximum amount. But Vince says that too.
01:11:53
And I never did that before. But I think that's a complete habit of being a student.
01:11:58
You're constantly. Like you don't want to take any more out because you'll spend it if you take it out.
01:12:03
Yeah. It's like you need money for this and that. If you only have a little bit in there anyways, yeah, you'll spend it.
01:12:09
And at the time in life, you couldn't use an ATM to pay for shit like a normal, like
01:12:14
a credit card. Remember? Oh, right. You could only get cash out. I feel like that was just not a lot of places that took debit cards.
01:12:21
Not until later in the 90s, I would say. Yeah. Okay, so another clue comes two months later in May when Susie's employee ID from the computer store is found on the ground near the bus stop at Collins Circle, which is the one she always got off on that someone saw her get off on.
01:12:40
Her fucking employee ID is found there, like in the grass. And it's not found by the police.
01:12:45
It's found by a couple students who like saw it there. So, of course, this raises a lot of questions about the thoroughness of the initial police investigation.
01:12:54
It's a very bad look. And the card is a little beat up. It looks like it's been through the elements and been sitting out there for quite some time. So it was there originally.
01:13:05
Yeah, not good. And because it's been sitting out there so long, they're not able to lift any forensic evidence from it.
01:13:11
Right. So one of Susie's co-workers at the mall tells investigators that Susie said she was being stalked. This happened about a month before her disappearance. She said it was a person Susie didn't know, but that Susie didn't seem to be that afraid of this person. But that's the only information about this that we have, which is so random.
01:13:30
In the weeks after Susie's disappearance, as I said, around 300 acres are searched.
01:13:36
A total of like 270 leads are followed up on, but no other evidence has ever turned up.
01:13:42
That's fucking it. Which must be so frustrating. Let me tell you about this theory that's come up.
01:13:48
There's a lot of theories that have come up. Not a ton. Some people think Richard, her boyfriend, is involved.
01:13:53
Some people think his parents like helped cover it up. allegedly there's just you know some questions around that but well that's it sounds like the
01:14:02
kind of theorizing that is allowed to happen when there's very little information and people are kind
01:14:08
of grasping at straws and trying to make things add up right like one of the issues that they have
01:14:16
with the boyfriend and the parents or that the parents wouldn't allow the boyfriend to talk to
01:14:21
the police without their presence, which as we know is like, should be protocol. Yeah, you should
01:14:27
be with you should have a lawyer or, you know, someone there with you. So right, they're smart
01:14:31
enough probably to know that like the boyfriend or the husband is the first person anyone looks at.
01:14:37
So he's in it's a serious conversation, right? He's gonna have it. Yeah. Yeah. So as you said,
01:14:44
of course, Israel keys comes into play, which when I read this story, initially, I was like,
01:14:50
I just got the facts of it. And then I like looked it up on Reddit. And then that's when all this
01:14:55
fucking Israel keys shit comes up. And I was like, holy fucking shit. Can I just say right now,
01:14:59
I was listening to true crime bullshit around Christmas time. And I remember Josh Hallmark,
01:15:05
who is the host talking about this particular victim. Yes. And I just have to say, if you are
01:15:12
into true crime and you are into this kind of like real investigation, really victim-centric
01:15:20
problem solving, Josh Hallmark is doing amazing work. He literally is trying to solve these cases
01:15:30
for the families because there is potentially missing people that can be tied back at least
01:15:36
to the movements of Israel Keys. And he's just trying to take those theories. And then he's worked with that older couple
01:15:46
that searches for bodies in bodies of water. Yes, I've covered that. Yeah, like he basically takes
01:15:52
like the theories that he's put together really does like intense research and investigates and calls people and talks to them.
01:16:00
He has a team of researchers. I can't believe the work that Josh Hallmark is doing.
01:16:04
And if you like if you have any interest at all in any of that kind of stuff, you have to listen to true crime bullshit.
01:16:10
It's an incredible podcast. And he's been doing it for years. Yeah, that's amazing.
01:16:16
Yeah. And the other one, Upstate Unsolved, their entire first season is about this case.
01:16:21
And they like interview people from the case, including the detective. Oh, wow. Original detective.
01:16:27
So like, yeah, there's a lot going on. It really fascinating So let me just tell you a couple of the things about Israel Keys and why people think that he involved with it People should know Israel Keyes is a serial killer
01:16:40
He killed himself in prison and he was only, I think it was three or four, like confirmed murders.
01:16:47
But it's thought that there were a lot more. He's a fucking monster. In fact, what was the book about him called?
01:16:56
American Monster. Yeah. Yeah. He's just a nightmare. Actually, if you are interested in the Israel Keys story, please go start listening to True Crime Bullshit Season 1,
01:17:06
because that is a person who is doing this story so correctly and in minute detail with every theory being explored.
01:17:17
It's incredible. Yeah. All right. So at the time, Israel Keys lived about three hours away from Albany in Constable, New York.
01:17:26
However, which is like far enough, it's like close enough to be like, that's weird that he was in the area, but far enough away to be like, yeah, but like, you can't just tie it together on that alone.
01:17:34
However, he joined the army that same year that Susie went missing. And he joined out of the Albany Recruitment Center.
01:17:44
Oh. Which was on the same road, like down the street from the mall she worked at.
01:17:50
Oh, wow. Yeah. And I guess it's confirmed. And I'm sure Josh Hallmark has a lot of this info. He was there sometime between January and March because he had it. You know, it's not you don't just go and sign up. You have to go and take tests and do all this shit. So he was there during that time.
01:18:07
Right. Which is like a college girl goes missing and Israel fucking Keys is in town at that time.
01:18:13
Right. That is bad. Yes, it is. And also it's bad because any distance away, the thing that he became known for was that he would, he lived in Alaska, he would fly in to one city, rent a car and then drive hours and hours, murder people and then drive back.
01:18:32
So he had the full consciousness of how people get caught, how police track people down.
01:18:37
And he was intentionally making moves to seem like it couldn't be him. And that's what's so creepy about that story.
01:18:46
Yeah, so creepy. There's also a credible witness who comes forward later when she sees like a documentary about Israel Keys and says that she believes he was the man who was stalking her while she was in a marshals.
01:19:02
car park and approached her and like said some creepy shit. And she saw, you know, years later,
01:19:08
his photo and got chills and was like, that's the fucking guy who like creeped me out. And that
01:19:13
Marshall's car park was very close to the mall as well. Yes. And we have to remember that Israel
01:19:21
Keys was an early online like internet user and also a fucking gamer. Yeah. Which Susie was as
01:19:29
well. So him having been in that area, gone to the mall, it makes total sense that he would have
01:19:35
gone into the store where she worked, which is a computer store. Yep. Right. And later when the
01:19:41
investigators did a like a laptop search on Israel Keyes' computer, it was discovered that some of his
01:19:48
victims had been met through online gaming. Yeah. So it's just fucking adds up. It's adding up.
01:19:53
Yeah. This to me is like so creepy. The night that he kidnapped the victim, Samantha Koenig,
01:20:00
he took her ATM card. He made her give him the password. He took the card to the ATM and took
01:20:06
out $20 to make sure she hadn't lied about her PIN number. $20, right? Like, why would anyone have
01:20:15
just taken out 20? Like, it doesn't make any sense, right? Like you take out as much as you can
01:20:20
at an ATM. That's like when you're, it's about robbery. That's what you do. Oh, the robber. Yes. Sorry. I thought you were saying, it sounded like you were saying where I'm
01:20:27
like, wait, we just talked about why she would take out only $20, but you mean, why would he take
01:20:32
out? Yeah. Okay. Right. Like that's an MO. That's a total MO. Yes. Okay. This, this to me is the
01:20:38
most compelling. After Israel Keyes died, investigators found 44 matches between image
01:20:46
files on his computer that also showed up in the NamUs database, which of course we know is
01:20:52
missing people. And so he had basically looked up Susie on NamUs. That is compelling, you know?
01:21:02
Oh, yeah. Yeah. So other than the fact that the FBI says his murders began in 2001 so they don totally believe it And he also said he killed this amount of people It like well can we believe this fucking monster
01:21:13
You know? Well, also, there's a lot of theories. And now I'm so afraid to say anything because I think any theory I'm about to postulate right now is absolutely Josh Hallmark's theory that I've heard.
01:21:25
And then it's kind of settled in the back of my mind. Yeah. But I believe one of the things is if he was involved in her murder, maybe it was the very beginning of him actually moving to murder.
01:21:38
It could have been assault before. It could have been other attacks before. But if he murders her and then immediately signs up for the army just to get out of town, just to get out of the country, that is another piece as well where it's his early days.
01:21:52
They only caught him at the end and then everything is a backwards build. So those early days of how he actually went from who he was, you know, as a teenager in his 20s to the serial killer he became is a mystery.
01:22:09
And I think he started killing after he got out of the army. So like maybe this was like, I know I'm about to go in the army for a long time.
01:22:15
I want to do this thing. I have to do it now. And then it'll be harder to accomplish when I'm in the army and being watched and constantly around people.
01:22:24
And it's the perfect, I'm getting shipped out. So I just won't be suspected and I won't be around to be. Yeah.
01:22:32
I don't know. That's really compelling evidence. I just. Absolutely. I don't want to take it away. I don't want to take away from the fact that it's, you know, it's the husband did it. The husband and the boyfriend are always suspicious. Like, let's not totally rule that out. But this stuff is is weird.
01:22:47
Yes, for sure. An infamous and very prolific serial killer being in the area needs to be front and center in this discussion, for sure.
01:22:59
Definitely. So the aftermath is that the Lyles, bless them, they turn their grief into action.
01:23:09
They're instrumental in getting several laws passed addressing campus safety and missing persons.
01:23:15
The first is a New York law that requires universities to file prompt reports on missing
01:23:20
students as opposed to just assuming they'll turn up as they did with Susie. It also requires that
01:23:26
They have detailed plans in place for the investigation of violent felonies. The bill is known as Suzanne's Law and passes April 6, 1999, which would have been Susie's
01:23:36
21st birthday. Oh, wow. So these are the people that, you know, you're just in awe of because they're grieving.
01:23:42
They're going through so much shit. But they channel that to help other people and other families and other victims.
01:23:47
It's amazing. And now April 6, which was Susie's birthday, is known as Missing Persons Day in New York.
01:23:55
Oh, wow. Yeah. But they don't stop with the state law. They also lobby for a federal Suzanne's Law. And this one raises the age limit for when local police must report missing persons cases to the National Crime Enforcement Center. So previously, the age was 17 when they were required to report. And because of Suzanne's Law, it changes to 21 years old.
01:24:18
And so Doug and Mary also found an organization called the Center for Hope, with their mission being to provide resources to support families of missing persons and help them cope with all the pain and uncertainty surrounding the disappearance of a loved one.
01:24:32
Susie's father, Doug Lyle, unfortunately dies in 2015. His obituary details even more of the projects he spearheaded to advocate for the missing.
01:24:41
He had like coasters made of missing persons that he would give to bars to put out.
01:24:47
Oh, wow. And also like the playing cards of cold cases that they would deliver to prisons, which is incredible.
01:24:53
He also wrote a guide for families called What to Do if a Loved One Goes Missing.
01:24:58
Because like those resources don't exist for people. Right. It's incredible. This past April marked the 25th anniversary of Susie's disappearance.
01:25:08
Mary Lyle told a reporter that she's never given up hope saying, quote, Every time we went on a conference, everywhere we went, I'd be sitting in that airport looking at every single face.
01:25:18
I'm still hoping. And that is the story of the disappearance of Suzanne Lyle and the resilience and perseverance of the Lyle family.
01:25:27
Wow. Great one. Fucked up, right? Well just the idea that this is a thing that happens so often and so often in this country And now like there are luckily people like Derica and Natalie Wilson at the Black and Missing Foundation who are dedicating all of their time 100 percent their jobs every day to bring these cases to light that the press doesn cover and the media doesn cover
01:25:55
Obviously, the missing and murdered indigenous women, which is a scourge. It's not just something that's happening.
01:26:01
It's like happening in numbers that are shocking and have to change. And there's people that are focused and trying to do something about it in this way.
01:26:12
But it's, there is such this gray area that people just get, it's a purgatory that the
01:26:18
families get stuck in. Right. Yeah. It's just such a horrible kind of unending tragedy place that they're in.
01:26:24
Totally. Yeah. And I think it's important to like shine a light on those. You know, there's so many podcasts like In Your Own Backyard and Up and Vanished that
01:26:33
If those podcasts hadn't brought some light to these cold cases, I don't think they're
01:26:38
solved now. And I don't think they would have been. It's just wild. It's so important.
01:26:42
It's incredible. All those people that do that work are totally incredible people.
01:26:48
We are here to support you with our blather and our stories. And our money. Let's give $10,000 to one of those places.
01:26:56
Yes, let's do it. Let's give $10,000 to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
01:27:00
Their mission is to find missing children, reduce child sexual exploitation and prevent child victimization.
01:27:07
They are at missingkids.org if you want to join us in donating money. Perfect. Yeah.
01:27:17
I mean, that's a good it's a good one. But it's like like every one of these stories where it's just like leaves you with the pit in your stomach.
01:27:24
Totally. Totally. well well it's nice sometimes to substitute the pit you already had in your stomach with a
01:27:32
with something about someone else and then think okay what can i do to help yeah that's a way to go
01:27:37
about pits in your stomach in this world an actionable pit yeah that's what we need that's
01:27:43
what we're that's what we're trying to do that's right all right well thanks for listening this
01:27:47
week thank you we appreciate you as always and stay sexy and don't get murdered goodbye
01:27:54
Elvis, do you want a cookie? Ah! Facebook at MyFavoriteMurder and Twitter at MyFaveMurder.
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Badges

This episode stands out for the following:

  • 85
    Most heartbreaking
  • 80
    Most inspiring
  • 80
    Best concept / idea
  • 75
    Most emotional

Episode Highlights

  • Ryan Reynolds' Wireless Advice
    Ryan Reynolds urges everyone to stop overpaying for wireless with Mint Mobile.
    “Please, for the love of everything good in this world, stop.”
    @ 01m 41s
    August 03, 2023
  • The Murder of Barbara Finch
    A sensational courtroom drama unfolds in Los Angeles following the death of George Reeves.
    “This trial is in the rich tradition of great American courtroom dramas.”
    @ 19m 27s
    August 03, 2023
  • Barbara's Dreams Shattered
    Barbara's hopes for a better life are crushed as her husband cheats and abuses her.
    “Her reality doesn't really feel like fill those dreams though.”
    @ 24m 00s
    August 03, 2023
  • The Murder Scene
    Barbara is found dead just days before her birthday, raising suspicions about her husband.
    “She's been shot in the back and there are contusions on her head.”
    @ 31m 42s
    August 03, 2023
  • Trial Sensation
    The Finch murder case captivates the public with its scandalous details and celebrity connections.
    “The Finch murder case has all the salacious details that make a true crime story compelling.”
    @ 36m 06s
    August 03, 2023
  • Witness Testimony
    Marie-Anne, the au pair, provides crucial evidence against Bernard during the trial.
    “Marie-Anne testifies Bernard ordered both women to get in the backseat of Barbara's car.”
    @ 43m 48s
    August 03, 2023
  • Jack Cody's Testimony
    Cody admits to being hired to murder Barbara, but he’s just a con man.
    “You're willing to admit to all this shit you've done.”
    @ 47m 04s
    August 03, 2023
  • Life Sentences
    Bernard and Carol are convicted and given life sentences with the possibility of parole.
    “Come on.”
    @ 55m 11s
    August 03, 2023
  • Marie Anne's Final Paycheck
    Years later, Marie Anne receives a paycheck from Barbara's bank account.
    “Wow. Weird.”
    @ 59m 05s
    August 03, 2023
  • Israel Keyes Connection
    The chilling possibility that serial killer Israel Keyes was in the area when Susie disappeared.
    “He was in the area, which is weird.”
    @ 01h 18m 14s
    August 03, 2023
  • Suzanne's Law
    The Lyle family advocates for laws to improve campus safety and missing persons reporting.
    “They're channeling their grief to help others.”
    @ 01h 23m 42s
    August 03, 2023
  • 25th Anniversary of Disappearance
    The 25th anniversary of Susie's disappearance highlights ongoing efforts for change.
    “April 6 is now known as Missing Persons Day in New York.”
    @ 01h 23m 56s
    August 03, 2023

Episode Quotes

  • What the fuck?
    388 - Spill the Milk
  • Fuck.
    388 - Spill the Milk
  • Wait, I'm sorry. I should have listened. Don't leave me. Take care of the kids.
    388 - Spill the Milk
  • He's a con man.
    388 - Spill the Milk
  • That's just horrible because of this monster.
    388 - Spill the Milk
  • I'm still hoping.
    388 - Spill the Milk

Key Moments

  • Pet Insurance00:30
  • Divorce Filed28:17
  • Witness Testifies42:19
  • Jack Cody's Confession47:10
  • Final Paycheck59:05
  • Susie's Graduation1:07:34
  • ATM Withdrawal1:10:10
  • Employee ID Found1:12:40

Tension Over Time

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown