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Forensic Files - Season 10, Episode 21 - Writer's Block - Full Episode

January 14, 2022 / 21:43

This episode covers the mysterious death of architect Nancy Dillard Lyon, the investigation into her poisoning with arsenic, and the subsequent trial of her husband Richard Lyon.

Nancy Dillard Lyon, a Harvard-trained architect from a wealthy Dallas family, died in 1991 after experiencing severe symptoms. Doctors suspected foul play after her death, especially since she was about to testify in an embezzlement trial against her former boss.

Investigators discovered that Nancy had been poisoned with arsenic, and her husband Richard claimed she bought it to kill fire ants. However, evidence suggested Richard had motive and opportunity, especially given his affair and Nancy's allegations of sexual abuse against her brother.

Forensic analysis revealed that Richard had forged entries in Nancy's diary to implicate her brother, and he was ultimately convicted of first-degree murder after a jury deliberated for less than three hours.

The case highlights the complexities of domestic relationships and the tragic consequences of betrayal and deceit.

TLDR

Nancy Dillard Lyon was poisoned with arsenic before testifying against her boss; her husband Richard was convicted of her murder.

Episode

21:43
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[Music] a brilliant young architect mysteriously died just before she testified in a
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criminal trial her diary contains stories of sex betrayal and intrigue investigators needed to know if the
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stories were true [Music] university park texas just outside of dallas is better known as the bubble
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it's a place of privilege and prestige and a dress many would like to have but
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few can afford it's kind of the beverly hills of dallas that's the way the park city sits
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nancy dillard lyon lived most of her life in texas she was a harvard trained architect and
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the daughter of a wealthy and well-connected dallas family nancy met her husband richard while at
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harvard they married and soon had two children they had great energy uh great friendliness
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when we moved in they they gave gifts of ice cream and they baked cookies and bring them over to us and my husband who
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i've said is rarely hyperbolic about anything used to say she was the nicest
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person in the world nancy quickly became the youngest partner in the history of trammell crow
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a large real estate development firm but success came at a price i think she always had as many women did
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at that time a conflict between the amount of hours that she wanted to work to develop her career and
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time spending with her children nancy was also experiencing some physical ailments
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and on a january night in 1991 her symptoms included vomiting and severe stomach pain
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her husband richard took her to the hospital emergency room doctors were initially baffled
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she was seen by multiple consultants infectious disease a gastroenterologist pulmonologist nephrologist
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and because of her multi-organ failure and still inside in spite of all the resuscitation measures
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she was done recovering nancy's condition deteriorated but she provided doctors with the potential clue
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she said she first got sick several months earlier after drinking some wine from a bottle left on her doorstep
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she thought it was a gift from a neighbor but then it was just a you know a housewarming gift so to speak from a
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neighborhood and she drank that wine and became violently ill later that day she
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had nausea vomiting and abdominal pain but that had been months earlier and didn't explain her illness now
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even though i suspected uh something foul play but really can't you couldn't pinpoint
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anything doctors sent nancy's urine samples for testing but her condition began to deteriorate
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her organs failed and she was put on life support it was clear that she was not going to
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recover it was clear it was really beyond nobody could really understand it six days later
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nancy dillard lyon was dead i didn't quite understand what it was that had killed her so there was a great
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deal of sadness uh for for what was lost but doctors were suspicious and they weren't the only ones
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i was married to a nurse she uh taking care of nancy dillard in the trauma center she said she looked like
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she'd been poisoned to me [Music] when the daughter of a wealthy dallas family nancy dillard lyon died under
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mysterious circumstances her doctors made two telephone calls one was to the medical examiner to suggest a thorough
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autopsy and i told him listen i have a patient here and i suspect a foul play the other was to police you know they
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thought the death was suspicious and it needed to be investigated and it was suspicious and it was
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investigated they were absolutely correct investigators learned that nancy was about to testify at the embezzlement
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trial of her former boss from trammell crow nancy told friends she was uncomfortable at the thought of
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testifying against her former colleague part of that may have resulted from a threatening letter she received
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stay out of the bagwell case or you and your family will face the wrath of god it was a i guess kind of a failed threat
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no one ever knew where it came from at nancy's autopsy the pathologist found
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no signs of disease in her internal organs but toxicology test revealed some surprising results
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nancy lyon had been poisoned with arsenic well all the specimens showed significant amounts and levels of
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arsenic and what that shows is that the poison was absorbed through the gi tract
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then it was distributed through the blood patients often don't know they're
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poisoned since the symptoms are so common you know people don't think about a
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poisoning immediately they think it's just some natural thing and when you have nausea and vomiting that certainly
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is a common symptom most of the poisonings that you see nowadays are of a much more
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sophisticated variety that are harder to detect initially or even after doing tests so
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arsenic was a surprise the manner of death was ruled a homicide but questions remained
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investigators discovered a receipt among nancy's papers a receipt for arsenic
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nancy's husband richard said she bought the poison to kill a colony of fire ants
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in their yard fire ants can be a really big problem and a bad problem especially with individuals who have
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really small children fire ants can get all over you and almost cover parts of your body before they even
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start biting and stinging and friends also revealed nancy had been depressed over the past
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year she discovered her husband was having an affair and the couple briefly separated richard
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had you know met another woman and she felt he was going through a midlife crisis
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so she said at first her take was hey i'm going to stay patient i'm going to get some counseling because
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she was just devastated really i wouldn't discount a woman making herself ill or
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even taking something to make herself ill to get the attention of her husband yet medical experts were skeptical that
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nancy committed suicide i don't believe that for a minute i mean you've got someone who's dying a very
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i would consider hideous death certainly capable at any time of voicing that she had taken the poison
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because the symptoms are you know both painful and you certainly are deteriorating with
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this absolutely ludicrous i mean she had two children she loved very dearly as a
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mother she was young she had everything to live for though you know it is absolutely
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ludicrous to believe that somebody would poison themselves with arsenic also among nancy's papers was a diary and it
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contained a blockbuster revelation she accused her older brother bill of sexual abuse when they were younger
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nancy said she feared her brother and questioned his ability to control himself sex
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sick sex the notation read with me my girls nancy's brother angrily denied the
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allegation but couldn't explain why she had written this in her diary her family strongly suspected richard
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was the killer since they knew he was having an affair with another woman i did not
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poison my wife nancy dillard lyon nor did i have anything to do with her tragic death
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so there was no shortage of suspects who sent the wine to nancy's home who sent the threatening letter
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why did nancy accuse her brother of sexual abuse and would he kill to keep her quiet
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and was nancy planning to divorce her husband in the event that this case becomes
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a murder charge this will be an honest to goodness perry mason style who done it
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investigators had plenty of suspects but little evidence in the poisoning death of nancy lyon
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the only thing they knew was that nancy didn't kill herself no way you would do it
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it's too painful it's too drawn out it's it's a horrible way to die
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and you're very aware and very conscious up until the very end of it there's no way you would kill yourself
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that way when a person ingests arsenic the poison attaches itself to the hair follicles
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as the hair grows the poison residue remains on the hair shaft and becomes a permanent record
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so scientists cut nancy's hair into seven millimeter pieces each piece corresponded to a two-week
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period each piece was placed in a separate vial and then exposed to radiation in a
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nuclear reactor the sample can be analyzed as is in most cases just simply weighed into a radiation bile
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most other methods require dissolution of the sample when scientists examined the hair with
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gamma-ray spectrophotometry they discovered a startling piece of information nancy had ingested small doses of
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arsenic every week starting four months before her death the dose of arsenic increased four weeks
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before her death the highest amount of arsenic was in nancy's system two weeks before her death
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her levels were anywhere from four to 100 times what normal levels were so it was a very significant level and it was
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lethal the forensic test showed the poisoning started when nancy's husband richard
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moved back home after the separation but richard wasn't the only person in nancy's life who had both motive and
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access nancy's handwritten diary alleged her brother bill had sexually abused her as
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a child investigators wanted to know whether this was a possible motive to see if these entries were written by
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nancy investigators sent the diary to a forensic document examiner hartford kittle handwriting examination is based
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upon two distinct facts no two people write exactly alike within the writing of a single
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individual there's normal variation it's this normal variation that we associate or we don't associate with the
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question writing surprisingly nancy and richard's handwriting looked strikingly similar
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friends said this was intentional while in college nancy had written some of richard's research papers and she
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mimicked his writing the similarities in these two writers was significant but they weren't able to
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completely make their handwriting look the same because they had two different minds that were
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picturing things a little differently but they tried to make them look the same kettle first looked at known handwriting
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samples from both nancy and richard despite their similarities there were differences
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she used her ampersands quite extensively through her writing so every fifth sixth line will have an a
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percent on it in her known handwriting whereas richard always used the a-n-d for the verbage and
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kettle also noticed that nancy and richard made their capital eyes differently richard just used one downstroke like a
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one whereas nancy used a down stroke like the one and then across at the top and the bottom she was willing to take
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a lot more time in executing them than richard was their lower case f's were different as
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well richard used a clockwise motion coming down from the top of the f down to the bottom he'd
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swing off in a clockwise motion to finish off the lower loop of the f whereas nancy always came down and went
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counterclockwise to finish off the f kittle concluded richard wrote the diary entries about
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nancy's brother bill absolutely certain that he had written that 100 certain
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yes prosecutors now believed richard lyon had forged nancy's diary to cover up the murder
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he never crossed his mind he was going to be caught he thought he had it aced and he
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certainly didn't think he'd be his own handwriting no one granted him the power of god to
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take her life she was slowly poisoned to death play one of the most hideous things that you can do to someone this
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wasn't done in a moment of passion or or anger of picking up a weapon that was handy to
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him this was done with slow premeditation and over a period of time and it's a hideous hideous way to murder
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somebody richard lyon insisted he had nothing to do with the poisoning death of his wife
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nancy as proof he offered a receipt for arsenic that he said nancy had signed prosecutors asked forensic experts
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whether this was in fact nancy's signature i wasn't able to reach a conclusion as to authorship
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but the owner of the company listed on the receipt told prosecutors all they needed to know
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did you sell her these chemicals no i didn't is this a receipt do you sell chemicals no i don't is this your
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receipt from your your business no it's a forgery it's not mine investigators also discovered that
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arsenic was not shipped to the lion's home but to a post office box richard opened
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there was no reason in the world to have a post office box set up at preston uh center for him to to get this arsenal
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if everything is completely legitimate why aren't you having it delivered at
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home or will you work that's because it's nefarious reasons of having it delivered to a post office box
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in the hospital before she died nancy lyon told her doctor about a suspicious incident that occurred
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several months earlier she said well one time when they were separated they had gone to the movies together
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and richard had gone and got her a drink and when he brought it to her and she drank some of it and she said it tasted
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awful and she looked in there there was a white powder on the top of the drink nancy said she became violently ill
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later that night and she told her doctor something else my husband he's been giving me these
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capsules for the last several months and he said nancy go take these these are like
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vitamins and these are good for you police confiscated every pill in the lion's home and sent them for forensic
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testing two pills tested positive for barium carbonate a toxic chemical used in the
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production of glass despite her suspicions nancy never directly accused richard of poisoning
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her you know nobody wants to believe that they've married to somebody that they
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can can murder i mean because then what do you ask what are you saying about yourself
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and it's kind of outside the realm of most people's i mean reality that someone would
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poison you and i don't think she wanted to believe it and and i think that she was embarrassed
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or ashamed to say anything about it prosecutors believe the motive was money and the desire to live with his
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girlfriend he didn't want her but he wanted the family affiliations and the alliances i think
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that it was partly money and it was partly just the position that he wanted and he
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couldn't have either one with just a divorce prosecutors believe richard first tried to kill nancy by
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putting barium carbonate in her vitamin pills and may have put it in nancy's soda at
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the movies when that didn't work he used arsenic forensic testing showed nancy started
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ingesting arsenic in september around the time she and richard reconciled the fatal dose was administered two days
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before nancy was admitted to the hospital where she died to hide his involvement richard created
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the fake invoice for the arsenic and forensic analysis proved that it was richard who wrote the sex-related
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entries in nancy's diary implicating her brother as a possible suspect i think he was calculating
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he thought of himself as a ladies man i think he was a cold-blooded killer and he did it
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in the most conspicuous way possible slowly ingesting arsenic to his wife when he went on trial for murder
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richard lyon pled not guilty but the forensic handwriting analysis the timeline of the poisonings captured
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in nancy's hair and the discovery of poison in vitamin pills found in the home
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were difficult to deflect richard's girlfriend even testified claiming richard lied by telling her
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that nancy had a rare and fatal blood disease any time that you catch a defendant or
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any witness in a lie and that was a pretty big one and i don't think a coincidence that she was going to die
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from a fatal blood disease i think that those things immediately begin to color their
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their view of him and he was a liar he would lie it took a jury less than three hours to
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convict richard lyon of first degree murder he was sentenced to life in prison i worked lots of cases
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like this and the question was always why not just a divorce you know they may be intelligent but they're criminally
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stupid and for a good reason and thank god they are because we we couldn't catch them it was hard for
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me to believe that he had actually killed his wife and it had just finally broken down based on the shape
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of an f and an l and an r and just scratchings on on a piece of paper [Music] [Music]
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[Music] you

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  • 80
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Episode Highlights

  • The Mysterious Death of Nancy Dillard Lyon
    A brilliant architect dies just before testifying in a criminal trial, raising suspicions of foul play.
    “Doctors were suspicious and they weren’t the only ones.”
    @ 04m 02s
    January 14, 2022
  • Revelations from Nancy's Diary
    Nancy's diary contains shocking accusations against her brother and hints at her troubled marriage.
    “She accused her older brother of sexual abuse.”
    @ 08m 32s
    January 14, 2022
  • Richard Lyon's Trial
    Richard Lyon is convicted of first-degree murder after a jury deliberates for less than three hours.
    “It took a jury less than three hours to convict Richard Lyon of first degree murder.”
    @ 20m 28s
    January 14, 2022

Episode Quotes

  • She was the nicest person in the world.
    Forensic Files - Season 10, Episode 21 - Writer's Block - Full Episode
  • It was clear she was not going to recover.
    Forensic Files - Season 10, Episode 21 - Writer's Block - Full Episode
  • She accused her older brother of sexual abuse.
    Forensic Files - Season 10, Episode 21 - Writer's Block - Full Episode
  • He thought he had it aced and he certainly didn’t think he’d be caught.
    Forensic Files - Season 10, Episode 21 - Writer's Block - Full Episode
  • This was done with slow premeditation.
    Forensic Files - Season 10, Episode 21 - Writer's Block - Full Episode

Key Moments

  • Mysterious Illness02:14
  • Suspicious Death04:27
  • Diary Revelation08:32
  • Murder Conviction20:32

Tension Over Time

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