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The Magic Bullet | S1 E2 | Forensic Files | FULL EPISODE

February 28, 2025 / 22:42

This episode covers the tragic death of 14-year-old Trey Kulie, who was killed by a stray bullet during a shooting competition in Dallas in 1991. It discusses the investigation into the incident, including ballistics analysis and forensic animation.

Trey Kulie was attending a shooting competition with his father, Butch Kulie, when he was struck by a bullet while sitting in a designated safety area. The episode details Butch's immediate reaction and the subsequent medical efforts that failed to save Trey.

Detective Tom Pease and crime investigator David Taylor worked to determine the bullet's origin. They discovered it was a handmade .45 caliber bullet, leading them to a competitor named Dan Smith, who claimed he did not miss his target.

The investigation revealed significant safety flaws at the shooting range, including inadequate barriers and baffles. Butch Kulie hired attorney Mike Schmidt and an investigative team to uncover the truth behind the safety failures that led to his son's death.

The episode concludes with a discussion of the civil suit filed by the Kulie family against the gun club, highlighting the impact of forensic animation in the courtroom and the ongoing pain felt by Butch Kulie.

TLDR

A boy is killed by a stray bullet during a shooting competition, leading to an investigation of safety failures at the range.

Episode

22:42
00:00:05
at the Dallas pistol and revolver Club in 1991 Trey kulie a young spectator was watching a shooting competition seated
00:00:14
behind an air gun range he was struck and killed by a stray [Music] bullet this is how ballistics lasers and
00:00:26
forensic animation solved the riddle of the Magic Bullet [Music] [Music] 14-year-old Trey kulie look at him and
00:01:06
you see the All-American boy Trey attended B's Junior High School in Arlington Texas near Dallas he played
00:01:14
cello in the school Orchestra played baseball and was a Boy Scout at that age every kid has a whole
00:01:21
world open to he could have done anything he wanted to do most of all he enjoyed spending time with his family
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Trey and and his father Butch were best friends we did everything together September 29th
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1991 Butch kulie woke early that Saturday morning then went to wake Trey the two shared a passion for shooting
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Butch was judging a competition he gave Trey a choice to sleep in or tag along Trey chose to go with his
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father Trey started shooting when he was seven he enjoyed it shot his first deer when
00:02:13
he was eight he wanted to be a pistol competitor and he was pretty good at it at the Dallas pistol and revolver
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Club Trey volunteered to help out by running results from judges to the official scorer
00:02:30
in between assignments he sat in the air gun building to get out of the hot Texas
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sun he sat just inside the door near two women who were working as scorers but behind people shooting air pistols
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nothing more than pellet and BB guns then a blood curdling scream Trey coie slumped to the floor
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blood flowing from his Temple his baseball cap had a tiny but Telltale hole Butch kie was outside the building
00:03:01
just a few yards from his son when he heard the screaming although Butch Ki spent 21 years as a state trooper and
00:03:08
was trained to handle emergencies no training could prepare him for what he saw next when I got there I saw that he'd
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been shot I checked his pulse I knew it wasn't good Butch walked in and I asked
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him what are you doing home and I said well where is Trey and then he came came in and he told me he
00:03:30
said um there's been an accident and um I was thinking you know well he's cut his foot or cut his hand
00:03:39
or broke his arm you know and I said well that's okay he's he'll be okay Trey
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was rushed by ambulance to Parkland Memorial Hospital in Dallas he was just lying there um he was breathing or the
00:03:53
machine was breathing for him his little hands were still warm and he just looked like he was
00:04:03
asleep 6 hours later Trey died I just wanted to tell him that I was very very proud of him and I loved
00:04:13
him dearly my only son my best friend my fishing buddy my hunting partner just a void
00:04:31
Trey kulie was seated in the club's designated safety area it was an accident that shouldn't have
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happened Detective Tom peas and crime investigator David Taylor had a tough job to figure out where the bullet that
00:04:47
killed try kulie came from and to determine if the shooting was accidental or intentional Butch kie spent two
00:04:56
decades as a state trooper was it possible the shooting had something to do with an enemy he possibly made during
00:05:03
his tenure or had the bullet come from outside from one of the outdoor shooting ranges or possibly the nearby railroad
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tracks where kids had a history of taking shots at the air gun building uh the biggest problem with this range or
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this seam was the size of it it wasn't contained inside a house inside an apartment it was outside and it covered
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several hundred fet the bullet removed from Trey's skull would provide some answers and raise new questions the
00:05:33
bullet was small about half an inch long but lethal Larry Fletcher is the Firearms expert who conducted the
00:05:40
ballistics examination the bullet was not that damaged uh the bullet was uh in rather remarkable condition this is a 45
00:05:50
caliber bullet after striking a cement wall it is badly mangled especially when compared to the bullet that killed Trey
00:05:58
kulie that la lack of damage could be telling except for one thing this was not a typical 45 caliber bullet this
00:06:07
particular bullet is a hand loaded or handmade bullet it's not a commercial made bullet in which they can add other
00:06:15
materials to the lead and make it much harder uh it can withstand a lot of damage upon impact who makes and uses
00:06:25
these types of bullets but kie knew compared Shooters like to to load their own ammunition primary reason
00:06:36
being uh the cost savings most of the competitive Shooters on the outside ranges that day were using handmade
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bullets so there was little doubt that the bullet came from somewhere here rather than from kids on the railroad
00:06:50
tracks police collected the weapons and ammunition samples from the shooters in the competition when Larry Fletcher
00:06:57
examined the bullets used that day on the outside ranges he noticed something else the powder charge uh which uh
00:07:06
increased the velocity of this particular type of bullet basically the shooters used bullets with more
00:07:12
gunpowder more gunpowder means these bullets travel farther and faster than a regular 45 caliber
00:07:22
bullet Fletcher's next task was to match the bullet that killed Trey to one of
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about a dozen guns each of the guns from the shooting competition were test fired
00:07:33
and compared to the bullet taken from Trey kully's skull Fletcher had trouble
00:07:38
getting an exact match because the extra gunpowder created extremely high temperatures during the firing of the
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gun actually melting some of the distinguishing marks but Fletcher noticed a red wax on the bullet that
00:07:54
killed Trey all Shooters use a lubricating wax but only one of the guns guns used a red
00:08:01
wax Larry Fletcher found the gun that fired the Fatal shot at that point I was pretty much convinced a pistol
00:08:09
competitor named Dan Smith was using that gun on the day of the competition and he was firing on this outdoor range
00:08:18
just behind the air gun building but Smith told police he couldn't have fired
00:08:23
the Fatal shot he felt that all his shots had made the Target that there were no erant round
00:08:30
but something just didn't add up to Butch kulie he spent his entire life around guns and won awards for
00:08:37
Marksmanship and gun safety he knew shooting ranges are supposed to be safe accidents aren't supposed to happen it
00:08:47
just didn't make sense police were satisfied that Trey kou's death was an accident the
00:08:56
ballistics report said the Fatal bullet came from a gun fired from an outdoor range during the competition but how the
00:09:04
owner of the gun said he didn't miss a shot and the range was designed to contain any errant
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bullet first there's a barrier between the air gun building and the firing range it's called a burm it's a small
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mountain of dirt about 12 ft High the burm sits right behind the Targets in the event a shooter misses either to the
00:09:26
left or right directly above the targets are a series of wooden planks fastened end to end and side by side these are
00:09:35
called baffles and are designed to catch bullets fired a little high of the target before they leave the
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range then there are two additional sets of baffles one just a few yards in front
00:09:48
of the firing line and another called an eyebrow directly over the firing line Ken Buster is a Safety Management
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Consultant with with years of experience as a shooter and with a special expertise in firing ranges between the
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eyebrow the baffles and the height of the burm the vast majority of any stray bullet would be stopped safety is should
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be the number one priority in everybody's mind anytime that you that you participate in Marksmanship as a
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sport something was wrong there Butch kie began a personal crusade to learn the truth he needed to know how a bullet
00:10:31
could bypass the Rangers safety features and kill his only son Butch hired attorney Mike Schmidt to find out where
00:10:40
or if the safety system had failed Schmidt put together an investigative team Steve Irwin was the first member as
00:10:48
an Accident Reconstructionist his job was to create an exact computerized three-dimensional scale model of the air
00:10:56
gun building and the firing ranges using Laser Technology Precision measuring devices and sophisticated
00:11:04
computer programs Irwin would also uncovered the path of the bullet you wind up starting at unfortunately the
00:11:12
the young boy getting shot and then working Your Way backwards police had already identified some important Clues
00:11:19
the outside wall of the air gun building was riddled with bullet holes from all angles Irwin needed to know exactly
00:11:27
which one was the culprit police also found bullet holes inside the building in a sheetrock strip to
00:11:35
protect a lighting fixture and in a wall that separated the indoor range from a storage shed there was also a fresh
00:11:43
gouge in an ordinary ceiling tile Irwin's laser survey equipment traced the bullet's path from where Trey was
00:11:50
sitting through all those points from tray through the sheetrock strip off the ceiling tile and through the back wall
00:11:59
wall it seemed unlikely but it matched the evidence was roughly a straight line but I couldn't see from the interior
00:12:08
wall to the exterior wall and it it wasn't until we got it back to the office and got it mapped that that it
00:12:15
formed this remarkably straight line a straight line that led directly to one of the bullet holes in the aluminum
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siding then down to the shooting range behind the air gun building it led to the range where Dan Smith was shooting
00:12:30
but oddly enough not to the firing line the laser pinpointed a path that landed 10 yard in front of the firing line when
00:12:40
Ken Buster was brought into the investigation he immediately inspected the firing range to see if there was any
00:12:47
way a bullet could get past all of the range's safety features Buster delivered
00:12:53
a scathing report at the time and now I still think that was the worst range that I have ever seen he found dozens of
00:13:01
potentially deadly safety flaws the burm separating the back range from the Front
00:13:07
Range was not the standard height which is supposed to be 20 ft the burm behind the air gun building was only 12 ft High
00:13:16
the baffles Were Far Below standard the wooden planks should have had a steel or
00:13:21
concrete backing and look closely at the planks themselves they had separated leaving
00:13:29
big gaps a bullet could easily pass through in this case the baffles might well has not have been there and served
00:13:37
no purpose at all and Buster was appalled by the bullet holes in the back of the building several of these holes
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had been plugged that means to me as a safety person as a range person as a longtime shooter that they knew that
00:13:51
bullets were getting out of that range and they accepted that fact and continued to shoot the laser analysis
00:13:58
projected the bullet path to the middle of the outdoor range well in front of the firing line how could this be it was
00:14:06
due to a Monumental blunder during the competition shooters were required to fire from several
00:14:15
distances first from the firing line at 25 yd then they moved forward to 20 yard
00:14:23
and finally to 15 yards the laser study showed that the fat bullet was fired from the 15 yd line the architectural
00:14:34
model shows the problem clearly by firing from the 15 yd line Shooters had to move in front of the eyebrow and the
00:14:43
first set of protective baffles and Irwin's computer also showed another frightening reality from the 15yd line
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you could see the back of the air gun building if you can see it you can shoot it and any projectile
00:14:59
that might leave the range in that area was going to hit that building the laser showed
00:15:06
the bullet flew under the last baffle over the burm and into the building it involved a bizarre
00:15:15
trajectory it meant that the shooter missed the Target high and to the left by more than 5 ft a terrible miss how
00:15:24
could a trained Marksman miss a Target by that much from only 15 y Away part of that answer was found in the gun itself
00:15:34
close examination revealed it had been modified it's like taking a standard car
00:15:39
making a hot rod some competitive Shooters file down parts of the gun to make it easier to pull the trigger
00:15:46
quickly they've uh got it set to where they go off so easily with they fire two
00:15:51
rounds instead of one it feed so fast the result is called doubling which sometimes occurs as the gun Rec coils a
00:16:00
recoil is the backward Force created by the explosion pushing the gun up in the air each type of gun recoils differently
00:16:10
the 45 creates a recoil up and to the left Kirk Parks had the task of producing the computerized proof a
00:16:19
fact-based animation of what happened his firm specializes in forensic animation Parks videotaped hundreds of
00:16:27
45 caliber pist pistol shots using the same type pistol and ammunition he used this footage to create an exact
00:16:36
computerized reproduction of The Recoil for the animation we shot the video from
00:16:41
the top of the weapon and we shot it from the side and we shot it from the front next Parks created wireframe
00:16:49
models of a competitive shooter in action and then animated Irwin's laser studies of the firing range and the
00:16:57
bullet path to complete the picture It produced the exact results necessary to generate the bullet path that was
00:17:03
surveyed up and to the left I can't say for sure that the gun doubled but all of
00:17:08
the evidence seems to indicate that it did and it fired during the uncontrollable
00:17:14
recoil this forensic animation was able to show what happened to Trey kulie on the morning of September 29th
00:17:23
1991 but the animation showed that the bullet took a remarkable Journey one which almost defied
00:17:34
belief when Trey [ __ ] entered the Dallas pistol and revolver Club on September 29th
00:17:40
1991 the range was a tragedy just waiting to strike outside on the firing range behind the air gun building Dan
00:17:49
Smith one of the last competitors of the day steps up to the 15 yd Line This moves him in front of two sets of safety
00:17:58
baffles using a modified gun smith takes aim and squeezes the trigger in a fraction of a
00:18:06
second another shot is fired during The Recoil phase of the original shot it happens so quickly the shooter doesn't
00:18:13
know it left the gun the bullet misses the Target high and to the left traveling upwards it passes underneath
00:18:21
the last set of protective baffles and just 3 in over the burm it's speeding at
00:18:27
12200 ft per second the bullet blasts through the aluminum siding goes through a storage room misses a broom and some
00:18:36
pipes by less than an inch and then breaks through a second wall entering the air gun range then the bullet does
00:18:45
something unbelievable it strikes an ordinary ceiling tile and for some unknown reason
00:18:52
it doesn't blast straight through into the roof instead it skids along the tile
00:18:58
for 7 in before mysteriously changing direction making a 10° turn and begins a downward path it slows to about 900 ft
00:19:10
per second penetrates a plaster wall and enters Trey CO's head [Music] [Music]
00:19:44
the kolie family filed a negligent suit against the gun club and individuals involved with the competition the judge
00:19:52
who presided over the civil case was impressed with the visual and computerized evidence I've been on the
00:19:58
bench 6 half years and I would say that's in the the top uh two or three or four uh in terms of just the the
00:20:07
professionalism and the effectiveness of of the uh demonstrative evidence brought
00:20:13
into court the kou's attorney says the forensic animation and model explained
00:20:19
this tragedy in a way nothing else could I could not have possibly gotten the result that I got on behalf of the coie
00:20:28
family without the animation also helped Butch kulie understand what had happened to his son
00:20:35
but there is still little piece for Trey's Dad what's peace he just take it a day at a time
00:20:48
change just one thing and Trey [ __ ] might be alive today the range it wouldn't have happened because I would
00:20:57
not have allowed that competition to occur on that particular range the gun they may not even be aware that it's
00:21:06
double firing or slam firing on them they may think it's properly functioning
00:21:11
the bullet if it had been a softer bullet they may not have ricocheted as much would not have had the velocity or
00:21:19
if the shooter had been standing at the proper Firing Line the shot would have hit the baffle or flown over the
00:21:27
building but wide did this fatal bullet change direction as it hit the soft ceiling tile instead of blasting
00:21:35
straight through as it did with the hard walls buis can do incredible things things they're not expected to do these
00:21:43
thoughts haunt but Ki no explanation can ease the pain felt by a father who woke
00:21:50
his son early one September morning no I want to go should let him sleep [Music]
00:22:23
a [Music] a [Music]

Badges

This episode stands out for the following:

  • 90
    Most heartbreaking
  • 85
    Most emotional
  • 80
    Most dramatic
  • 80
    Best visuals

Episode Highlights

  • The Tragic Accident
    14-year-old Trey Kulie was killed by a stray bullet during a shooting competition.
    “This is how ballistics lasers and forensic animation solved the riddle of the Magic Bullet”
    @ 00m 22s
    February 28, 2025
  • A Father's Grief
    Butch Kulie describes the moment he found his son after the shooting.
    “I checked his pulse, I knew it wasn’t good.”
    @ 03m 14s
    February 28, 2025
  • Investigating the Bullet's Path
    Detectives and forensic experts work to trace the bullet that killed Trey.
    “The bullet was small, about half an inch long, but lethal.”
    @ 05m 28s
    February 28, 2025
  • Safety Failures Revealed
    A safety consultant uncovers major flaws in the shooting range's design.
    “That was the worst range that I have ever seen.”
    @ 12m 59s
    February 28, 2025
  • Forensic Animation in Court
    The animation helped explain the tragedy in a way nothing else could.
    “I could not have possibly gotten the result that I got without the animation.”
    @ 20m 29s
    February 28, 2025

Episode Quotes

  • I just wanted to tell him that I was very proud of him.
    The Magic Bullet | S1 E2 | Forensic Files | FULL EPISODE
  • Accidents aren’t supposed to happen.
    The Magic Bullet | S1 E2 | Forensic Files | FULL EPISODE
  • Something was wrong there.
    The Magic Bullet | S1 E2 | Forensic Files | FULL EPISODE
  • They knew that bullets were getting out of that range.
    The Magic Bullet | S1 E2 | Forensic Files | FULL EPISODE
  • These thoughts haunt Butch Kulie.
    The Magic Bullet | S1 E2 | Forensic Files | FULL EPISODE

Key Moments

  • Tragic Shooting00:14
  • Father's Pride04:10
  • Investigation Begins04:42
  • Safety Concerns10:25
  • Courtroom Revelation19:52

Tension Over Time

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown