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The hidden graves of Albuquerque’s West Mesa

November 19, 2018 / 30:26

This episode discusses the West Mesa murders in Albuquerque, New Mexico, focusing on the investigation led by Detective Ida Lopez, the discovery of victims, and potential suspects.

In 2009, human remains were found on the West Mesa, leading to the identification of 11 female victims, many of whom were sex workers. Detective Ida Lopez had previously compiled a list of missing women that helped in identifying some victims.

The victims, aged 15 to 32, included Monica Candelaria, Doreen Marquez, and Michelle Valdes. Their cases were often dismissed by authorities due to their backgrounds, which included drug use and sex work.

Two main suspects emerged: Lorenzo Montoya, linked to a violent crime in 2006, and Joseph Blair, who had numerous police contacts and was found with suspicious items. Both men have denied involvement.

The investigation remains active, with ongoing concerns about other potential victims and the possibility that the killer may still be at large.

TLDR

The episode covers the West Mesa murders, Detective Lopez's investigation, and two main suspects linked to the case.

Episode

30:26
00:00:09
[Music] the eastern side of the City of Albuquerque New Mexico is closed in by Mountains on the city's west side a Mesa
00:00:21
rises out of the Rio Grande Valley in 2005 subdivisions and new housing were being built along the West Mesa the
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construction pressed up against the vast desert that stretches beyond where you will find tumbleweeds high tension wires
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and trash it is a desolate isolated spot in 2008 the economy crashed and the new
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home stopped being built it was on a 92 acre lot of land on the West Mesa one year later 2009 where subdivision
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work had started but construction had never gone ahead where a serial killers burial ground was found
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[Music] detective Ida Lopez from the Albuquerque Police Department was assigned to the
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missing persons unit in 2005 she was the only detective assigned there there was
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low priority work detective Lopez was the first officer to sense something wasn't right in the Albuquerque to
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missing persons reports came across a desk both women fit a similar profile they
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were known sex workers who also used drugs and they vanished without a trace not letting friends or family know of
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their whereabouts it's common in these types of cases for family members to hear well that's just part of the
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lifestyle they live sometimes people don't want to be found they don't have to keep contact with you or tell you
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where they are it doesn't mean they're missing and that's exactly what many families of the victims in this case
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heard but detective Lopez couldn't ignore the similarities in these two missing girls appearance or the
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circumstances in which they vanished she started looking into other cases involving women who had disappeared from
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Albuquerque that matched the same profile she discovered more and more cases that all bought eerie similarities
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the list of missing women eventually grew to 24 some were crossed off that list as time went on eventually turning
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up either back in the upper querque or in other parts of the country but it was clear something wasn't right the common
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thing the missing girl shared was that they were involved in sex work and many battled drug addiction the area of the
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Albuquerque all of the victims were known to work is referred to by some as the warzone in recent years the area was
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rebranded as the International District there is an area there on Central Avenue
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that is something of a red-light district it's a place where the most vulnerable the most desperate show up
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looking for money looking for drugs it's also where people prey on those who have
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no place else to turn detective Lopez hit the streets to try and find out as much information as she could
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questioning anyone who would speak to her about the missing girls trying to find out about their last
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movements if they knew each other trying to find that common thread it wasn't long before detective Lopez started to
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hear about the rumors circulating the streets at the time there were whispers Oriente on that Albuquerque had its own
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version of Jack the Ripper a psycho preying on vulnerable victims who he felt society wasn't going to miss the
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rumors even mentioned specifically the missing girls were dead and were buried on the West Mesa as that information was
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just rumor at the time there was no evidence to go on no specific spot to start the West Mesa was too vast of an
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area to start searching for victims who might be buried there that's their desert
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where would the police even begin they needed something more and so detective Lopez kept working kept pounding the
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pavement asking questions trying to find out what happened part of the investigation process carried out by
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detective Lopez was asking for dental records and taking DNA samples from family members of the missing girls this
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work would prove vital later on as the years passed though nothing much came of the investigation there was very
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little media coverage of the missing girls not many people seem to care it was never really in the public's minds
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there are varying reports depending on where and who you are getting on from about just how hard the police were
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actually looking most of the local media didn't even bat an eyelid at the story even turning some of the victims
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families away refusing to give it any airtime if there was any truth to that rumor about Albuquerque having its own
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Jack the Ripper it looked like he was proven right Society didn't seem to care the story didn't really fade from the
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public's mind because it was never really there in the first place nobody other than the families of the missing
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girls and detective Lopez seemed to care it was the second of February 2009 five
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years after Detective Lopez had made up a list and Christine Ross who lived in one of the new housing subdivisions on
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the West Mesa was taking her dog for a walk her dog started playing with a bone sticking out of the ground on an
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abandoned construction site that was supposed to have had new homes built on it by now Christine felt uneasy about
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the bone it didn't look like any of the usual animal bones she had found in the area before she took a picture of it and
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sent it to her sister who was a registered nurse her sister got back to her almost immediately it looked like a
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human femur Christine contacted the Albuquerque Police Department they arrived and were
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able to quickly determine that it was most definitely a human bone a crime scene was established that would
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become the largest crime scene in the Albuquerque history human bones were found scattered in one section of a 92
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acre piece of land owned by a home developer KB home it was the work that KB home had already
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completed on the site that made the huge task more complicated the builders had done extensive grading and digging and a
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lot of heavy machinery had been used in order to get the land ready to build on that work had totally changed the
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landscape and shattered many of the bones in the process scattering their location the police had to call in
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state-of-the-art equipment to help process the crime scene ground-penetrating radar
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lasers aerial photography and digital mapping were all used in total police dug through 40,000 cubic yards of dirt
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digging down as far as 15 feet in some places it took them two and a half months of processing the crime scene
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before they were satisfied that they had recovered all of the victims buried at the soil in total there were 11 female
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victims the youngest was 15 the oldest was 32 one of the victims was also four months pregnant reconstructing the
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skeletons was a long and difficult process it was like putting together a giant puzzle and a lot of the puzzle
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pieces were broken it would take one year before all of the victims were positively identified the work of
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detective Lopez in compiling the list of missing girls from Albuquerque and obtaining dental records and getting
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their DNA on file was a huge help to the investigation in total seven of the 11 victim was found buried at the West Mesa
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already appeared on that missing list compiled by detective Lopez some of the victims have more information released
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about them than others but those seven were [Music] mónica Candelaria who was 21 years old
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money care enjoyed laughing joking looking after babies and spending time with her family she was a loving mother
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to her son she was last seen in southwest Albuquerque on the 11th of May 2003 Monica was reported missing soon
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after her disappearance her report was treated primarily as a missing persons case but it was noted that fair play
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could be involved incredibly detectives working the case heard a rumor that she had been killed
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and buried on the Mesa that rumor would be proven right many years later but nothing ever came of it at the time the
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fall was turned over to the cold-case unit after a few months that's where detective Lopez discovered that the
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circumstances matched other missing girls in the area and she added Monica to her list
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Doreen Marquez who was 27 years old she loved jewelry and fashionable clothes always had her hair done and nails
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painted she was a loving mother who was known to throw extravagant birthday parties for her children in the year
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2000 Doreen's live started to unravel she went through a difficult breakup and turned to heroin to numb the pain by
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2003 Doreen's behavior had gotten very erratic she would disappear for months at a time leaving her children with
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their father or with family members her sister says she didn't leave that lifestyle until the last few years of
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her life that's when things started to unravel for Doreen and her addiction got the better of her there are conflicting
00:10:06
reports of when she was last seen the police say it was October 2003 although a friend he's adamant that she saw her
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after that whichever it was she was reported missing in 2004 Victoria Chavez who was
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26 years old she was reported missing by her mother in March 2005 by that stage she hadn't been seen or heard from in
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over a year Veronica Romero was 27 years old she had four children and was reported missing
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in February 2004 not long after she was last seen cinnamon Elks was 32 years old she was
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friends with three of the other victims Victoria Chavez Julie Nieto and Michelle
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Valdez who you'll hear about next when cinnamons mother didn't hear from her for her birthday in August 2004 she
00:11:01
knew something was wrong straightaway she reported her missing although it took a few calls before that report was
00:11:08
taken she was told initially the cinnamon was an adult and she had the right to cut contact with her Julie
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Nieto was 23 years old enjoyed sewing cooking and music a beautiful and devoted daughter a loving
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mother and a beloved friend Julie was a sweet girl who unfortunately fell to a drug addiction at age 19 her mother
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tried to get a treatment but it didn't work Julie had a son who she doted over she
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was a loving mother her family knew something was very wrong when she stopped sending birthday Christmas and
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Easter presents to her young son she was last seen in August 2004 Michelle Valdes
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was 22 years old she had one daughter who she was devoted to a good client hearted person who would give you the
00:12:00
shirt off her back if he needed it fun-loving always had a smile on her face and could brighten up the room with
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her personality unfortunately she fell into drugs and started disappearing for days at a time in weeks then months she
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would return to visit her father and he would give her small sums of money knowing that was likely going to be
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spent on drugs but he gave it anyway in the hope she would keep coming back one day she never returned she was reported
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missing in February 2005 Michelle was four months pregnant at the time of her death
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the other four victims found buried on the West Mesa that were not on detective Lopez's list work Jaime Barela who is 15
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and Evelyn Salazar who was 27 they were cousins and were both last seen together
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at a family gathering in 2004 they left the family gathering and they were never
00:13:00
seen again Jaime was any outgoing 15 year old school student who loved her sing and
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dance read and play sport her smile was so bright it was enough to lift up anyone no matter how down they
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were her older cousin Evelyn liked camping and outdoor activities and she was a good cook and Jamie and Evelyn
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were treated as Runaways by police their family members saying little was done in
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the way of an investigation in fact after the initial report their family says they hardly heard from the police
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again salanio Edwards was 15 years old she stands apart from the other victims she was the only one with no known
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friends or family in Albuquerque salanio never knew her father and last saw her mother when she was fought she ran away
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from foster care in Oklahoma in 2003 which is when she was reported missing she was last seen in the Denver area in
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May 2004 police believe salanio may have been traveling along the i-40 interstate
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highway which is how she ended up in Albuquerque Virginia cloven who was 23 years old
00:14:12
Virginia was a funny humorous girl who took everything in her stride the type of person that if she told you a lot two
00:14:20
minutes later she would admit it until the truth because she felt bad when Virginia was 17 and still in high school
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her brother was shot dead absolutely devastated and struggling to cope Virginia ran away from home she lived
00:14:35
with her grandfather in Albuquerque for a little while before moving out with a boyfriend
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tragically her boyfriend got hit by a car and went into a coma Virginia lost the place they were living
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in and were soon homeless living on the streets of Albuquerque her parents last heard from her in June 2004 she called
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them to say she had a new boyfriend who had just gotten out of prison and she was going to marry him
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Virginia was never heard from again her parents reported her missing in October 2004 10 of the 11 victims were known sex
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workers the one who wasn't was 15 year old Jamie Burrell Jamie who disappeared with her cousin
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Evelyn Salazar Evelyn did have one prior for sex work so that common thread did still appear in their disappearance a
00:15:28
huge task force comprising of over 40 police was assembled to investigate the serial killings
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it was called the 118 street task force although Albuquerque Police seemed too reluctant in the early stages to refer
00:15:43
to the case as a serial killing their common line being it is still too early to say what we are dealing with and that
00:15:50
all possibilities were being considered some of the early considerations were gang activity the idea being that they
00:15:59
had been executed by gang members after running drugs another one was that a local pimp was responsible another being
00:16:08
someone that had something against sex workers and who thought they were doing the Lord's work as part of putting
00:16:14
together a list of possible suspects police looked for men with a history of violence against sex workers who lived
00:16:20
in the area unfortunately that list wasn't short the list of potential suspects was large an interesting part
00:16:30
of the investigation was a timeline police created using satellite photos all of the victims found at the West
00:16:37
Mesa disappeared between 2003 and 2005 so they were able to access satellite photos of the area taken in 2002 there
00:16:47
was nothing unusual the satellite photos of the area taken in 2004 were a totally
00:16:54
different story they showed tire marks leading to bare spots which police determined to be
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graves in 2005 the photo showed the tire tracks again and even more bare spots the satellite photos provided police
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with an evolving snapshot of the killer's work it was in 2005 that the landscape of that area changed for good
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that's when the housing boom was in full swing and large chunks of the area was subdivided and your states were put up
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lots of digging and leveling of the land occurred it was still on the outskirts of Albuquerque still vast desert west of
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the homes but all that activity is what police believe forced the killer to stop
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using that particular spot as a burial ground there was just too good a chance he would be seen coming and going from
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the area if not caught red-handed in 2008 the economy crashed the home developer KB
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Home packed up and left the Mesa but not before preparing the area where the victims were buried to have new homes
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built this is where the landscape was changed by the heavy machinery totally disrupting the crime scene but on the
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flip side if the crime scene was never disturbed like this the victims may never ever been found
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imagine if the economy never crashed new homes would be on top of the burial ground and we probably wouldn't even be
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aware of this case FBI profilers were called upon to assist they believe the offender to be male working alone aged
00:18:31
35 to 50 here they lived alone or was away from home for extended periods he probably had previous run-ins with the
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law for minor offenses and he liked to hire sex workers and was familiar with that world that profile is pretty
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generic and could fit a large amount of people and just like any other case where a profile is made police can't
00:18:55
rule out somebody just because they don't fit that profile it's not an exact science the FBI in the Albuquerque
00:19:03
Police Department offered a $100,000 reward which is still current to anyone who assists in the arrest and conviction
00:19:10
of the killer this reward initially led the police to be flooded with crank calls false confessions and calls from
00:19:18
people trying to be helpful but who were misguided police have remained tight-lipped about the cause of death
00:19:25
it's something that they have kept very close to their chest all they will officially say is homicidal violence
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this is an example of a piece of information that would deliberately hold back to help sift through the crank
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calls and false confessions easily able to dismiss them if their accounts don't match with the evidence they have there
00:19:46
are two main suspects who are most talked about with this case the first is Lorenzo Montoya
00:19:52
a short powerfully-built man who was in his 30s at the time the West Mesa killings occurred
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Montoya had multiple arrests for solicitation including one involving violence in 1999 in that particular
00:20:08
incident the 23 year old female victim was being watched by the voice unit they observed her get into Montoya's vehicle
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which they followed to an isolated spot Montoya sexually assaulted her and started choking her the victim believed
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she was going to die and suffered bruising around her throat she said it looked like Montoya was enjoying what he
00:20:30
was doing the Vice police approached the car and arrested Montoya however the case never proceeded as the victim
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declined to testify but it's what happened in December 2006 that lead many to believe Lorenzo Montoya is the West
00:20:47
Mesa killer about 2:00 a.m. on Sunday the 17th of December 2006 Montoya started a conversation in a chat room
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with a 19 year-old sharika hill after that conversation they agreed to meet in person Hill agreeing to go to Montoya's
00:21:04
mobile home in the 4000 block of Blake Road Albuquerque she agreed to perform a dance for him on her way there she
00:21:13
picked up her 18 year old boyfriend Fredrik Williams they parked a short distance away from Montoya's home and
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Hill went inside what occurred inside was a brutal orchestrated and very violent attack Hill was strangled to
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death and bound with duct tape on Montoya after about an hour Williams got concerned and went to check on Hill and
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it's here that he got involved with a confrontation with Montoya who is dragging Hill was body to ease car
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Montoya produced the gun but Williams shot him first Montoya didn't make it doing at the
00:21:51
scene police feel that the probability was higher that this wasn't the first time Montoya had committed a crime like
00:21:59
this it was too brutal and too planned to be his first one as one officer said this isn't the type
00:22:08
of crime where you wake up one morning and just decide that you're going to brutally murder someone they felt he had
00:22:14
done it before unfortunately though there is not a shred of physical evidence that links Montoya
00:22:21
to any of the victims or to the crime scene detectives have stated they would have loved the chance to interrogate him
00:22:28
about the West Mesa case but now they'll never have that chance he remains a person of interest the other suspect
00:22:38
talked about in this case is Joseph Blair seven days after the discovery of the first bone on the West Mesa a female
00:22:47
called police and said they should look into her ex-husband Joseph Blair police knew him quite well already
00:22:55
between 1990 and 2009 Bleyer had over 130 different contacts with police many of those run-ins with police wearing
00:23:05
areas frequented by the victims on one such occasion he was found with rope and electrical tape in his car before that
00:23:15
in 1985 his DNA was found on the body of a dead girl found in the Albuquerque he
00:23:21
was never charged with that crime in fact somebody else was sent to prison for her murder and was acquitted once
00:23:27
that DNA result came back matching Blaire many years later in the weeks after the victims were found on the West
00:23:34
Mesa Blaire was actually under police surveillance and he appeared to be stalking sex workers on Central Avenue
00:23:40
in Albuquerque he didn't approach any but he was closely watching them continually circling the block and
00:23:47
sitting in his car at a distance just staring one sex worker informed police and Bleyer had tried the tire up on one
00:23:55
encounter she had with him but she was able to get away Malaya is currently serving a 90 year prison sentence for
00:24:02
for sexual assaults on minors not related to the West Mesa case he was only recently convicted of these crimes
00:24:10
which occurred in the late 80s and early 90s the recent convictions coming about
00:24:16
by way of DNA evidence he has openly talked about the West Mesa case before claiming to have paid to be with several
00:24:24
of the victims in the past one of the few pieces of physical evidence located at the crime scene was a plant tag
00:24:31
located next to Virginia clove ins remains the plant tag was traced to a nursery in California and that nursery
00:24:40
since plans to Albuquerque police conducted a search warrant on Blair's house on the 11th of June 2009
00:24:48
they seized business records showing Bleyer purchased plants from nurseries that sold the California plants that
00:24:55
matched the plant tag found at the crime scene circumstantial at best but still interesting
00:25:03
Blaz ex-wife said she found jewelry in their house that didn't belong to her or her daughter women's underwear not
00:25:11
belonging to her was also found some of the victims families have reported that jewelry was missing from them on the
00:25:21
12th of October 2009 police conducted another search warrant on Blair's house where they seized some of that jewelry
00:25:27
and women's underwear as it's an active investigation police won't comment if any of the jewelry or underwear matches
00:25:35
the victims or if there is any DNA evidence on them but considering the case remains unsolved you would assume
00:25:41
there are no matches but we don't know for sure there is nothing conclusive to type
00:25:47
blyer to the crime and he strongly denies any involvement I mentioned before that the list compiled by
00:25:55
Detective Lopez of missing women from the Albuquerque area at one point reached 24 there are currently six that
00:26:03
are still missing and a vigil aged 20 years old she was last seen in Albuquerque on the 21st of January 2005
00:26:13
she was reported missing a few days later and has not been seen or heard of again Felipe Gonzalez aged 22 last seen
00:26:23
on the 27th of April of 2005 in Albuquerque Nina Heron 21 years old she was last seen about 5 p.m. on the 14th
00:26:32
of May 2005 at her home residence in Albuquerque she has not been seen or heard of again since that sighting at
00:26:40
home Chantel weights age 29 she was last seen in Albuquerque on the 15th of March 2006
00:26:49
Leah Peebles age 23 last seen on the 22nd of May 2006 leah had only been living in Albuquerque
00:26:59
for two weeks she was temporarily staying with friends at the time of her disappearance she left the house on the
00:27:06
second of May after telling her friends she was going on a date with a man she had met at a local cafe where she was
00:27:12
actually due to start work the following week Leah never returned and has not been seen or heard from again
00:27:20
Vanessa Reid age 24 last seen on the 13th of June 2006 walking away from the motel she lived at in Albuquerque after
00:27:30
having a fight with her sister all of these missing women match a similar background to the victims found at the
00:27:37
West Mesa the interesting thing about the timeline of they still active missing person cases is that Anna vigil
00:27:45
was the first to go missing of these group of six last seen on the 21st of January 2005 this is after Michelle
00:27:54
Valdez who is the last of the West Mesa victims to have gone missing all day Michelle wasn't reported missing
00:28:01
until February 2005 she hadn't been seen for months before that so if Michelle is
00:28:08
the last of the West Mesa victims to go missing and Donna went missing after that followed by five other girls who
00:28:14
match a similar profile and background is it possible that one or more of them are also victims of the West Mesa serial
00:28:22
killer but for reasons already mentioned the killer was forced to change his burial site another interesting note on
00:28:31
the timeline that you may have already picked up the last victim to go missing of these six still currently active
00:28:39
missing person cases was a Vanessa Reed last seen in June 2006 Lorenzo Montoya was shot dead six months
00:28:50
later there is vast desert everywhere police concede it is a very possible that there are other victims buried out
00:29:00
there somewhere although they are satisfied that the 11 West Mesa victims were all buried within a contained area
00:29:07
and no others were buried in that specific location as the killer being stopped by another method maybe he is
00:29:15
dead or in prison for other crimes or is he still out there maybe he has moved to
00:29:22
another place he uses as his hunting ground it's possible that there are people out there who know something who
00:29:29
were maybe too afraid to come forward before the room is that Albuquerque had its own Jack the Ripper and the missing
00:29:36
girls have been killed and buried on the Mesa had to have come from somewhere detective Lopez was told this before the
00:29:44
victims have been found there are people that obviously know something but a major problem with cold cases is the
00:29:52
memories fade and witnesses disappear [Music] hopefully there is someone out there who
00:30:02
know something with the courage to come forward [Music] you

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Episode Highlights

  • Detective Lopez's Investigation
    Detective Lopez was the only detective in the missing persons unit and began connecting cases of missing women in Albuquerque.
    “She started looking into other cases involving women who had disappeared.”
    @ 02m 18s
    November 19, 2018
  • Discovery of Human Remains
    In February 2009, a woman walking her dog discovered human bones on the West Mesa, leading to a major investigation.
    “A crime scene was established that would become the largest in Albuquerque history.”
    @ 06m 31s
    November 19, 2018
  • Victims Identified
    A total of 11 female victims were found buried on the West Mesa, many of whom were previously reported missing.
    “In total, seven of the 11 victims were found buried at the West Mesa already appeared on that missing list.”
    @ 08m 14s
    November 19, 2018
  • The West Mesa Case
    The investigation into the West Mesa murders reveals chilling connections and unsolved mysteries.
    “Albuquerque had its own Jack the Ripper.”
    @ 29m 35s
    November 19, 2018

Episode Quotes

  • Detective Lopez couldn't ignore the similarities in these two missing girls.
    The hidden graves of Albuquerque’s West Mesa
  • Hopefully there is someone out there who knows something.
    The hidden graves of Albuquerque’s West Mesa

Key Moments

  • Detective's Intuition02:18
  • Human Remains Found06:31
  • Victims Identified08:14
  • DNA Evidence24:16
  • Missing Women26:03
  • Unsolved Mysteries29:52

Words per Minute Over Time

Vibes Breakdown